加州大学圣地亚哥分校(UCSD)历史系中国史教员一览

Karl Gerth（葛凯）

葛凯（Karl GERTH）的写作、教学和演讲主要关注中国消费主义和资本主义的历史及其对现当代的影响。从1986年大学三年级起，葛凯开始到中国游历（主页的照片是那年葛凯在黄山拍摄的)。

他最新的著作《无尽的资本主义：消费主义如何否定中国的共产革命》运用档案资料、期刊、回忆录和在中国开展的实地采访来探究中国共产党在1949年后是如何试图终结资本主义的。1949年新中国成立后，中国共产党致力于终结资本主义。葛凯认为，尽管提倡阶级斗争和平等主义的论调不绝于耳，共产党的政策实际上催生了资本主义的一种类别并且扩大了消费主义，否定了贯穿毛泽东时代（1949-1976）至今的共产革命目标。通过研究国家对人们欲望对象的管控——手表和自行车，电影和时尚，休闲旅游和毛泽东像章——葛凯挑战了关于资本主义、共产主义和通常被贴上社会主义标签的国家的一些根本设想。因此，他的这一启发性历史研究揭示了在人们对量产消费品的欲望背后更宏大的力量如何重塑了二十世纪的世界和人们的生活。点击此处获得更多信息。

葛凯的另外两本关于中国消费主义和资本主义的著作覆盖了整个二十世纪一直延伸至今。基于他在中国和东亚地区超过三十年的旅居生活，葛凯的第二本著作《中国消费的崛起：中国消费者如何改变世界》探索了中国消费者是否能在拯救全球经济的同时避免制造出更深层的问题。他的第一本著作《制造中国：消费文化与民族国家的创建》检视了二十世纪前半叶中国民族主义和消费主义的关联。除了以上三本著作，葛凯还发表多篇文章对现当代中国历史和世界历史进行比较性研究，其中包括“东亚的消费和消费主义”，“中国民族主义品牌的源起和影响”，“中国消费主义带来的生态影响”等主题。

在研究撰写这些著作、文章的过程中，葛凯赢得了许多基金和奖学金的支持。从2018到2019年，为了完成《无尽的资本主义：消费主义如何否定中国的共产革命》的写作，葛凯获得了两项享有盛誉的奖学金——美国学术团体协会的魏斐德奖金，和普林斯顿高等研究院为期一年的奖金。此外，他还获得过英国国家学术院、英国艺术与人文研究理事会、利华休姆信托基金会、富布莱特基金会、蒋经国国际学术交流基金会、布莱克默基金会、中央研究院（台湾）、以及日本教育部提供的在东京大学学习两年的奖学金等资金支持。

葛凯定期在全世界各地的学术机构报告他的研究成果，近年来曾到过罗马葛兰西研究院、康奈尔大学、芝加哥大学、哥伦比亚大学、加州大学伯克利分校、普林斯顿大学、哈佛大学、耶鲁大学、华东师范大学、上海社会科学院、和伦敦国王学院。他也面向非学术领域交流当代中国消费主义的动向，其对象有摩根大通、壳牌、英杰华集团等跨国公司，以及在新加坡举办的未来中国论坛等国际活动。另外，他还在奥斯陆Ceres 21项目中担任中国领域的领导者，这一项目旨在帮助横跨三大洲的汽车和能源产业进行创新性改革以适应气候和环境变化。

2000年从哈佛大学取得当代中国历史的博士学位后，葛凯任教于南卡罗来纳大学。2007年，他成为牛津大学墨顿学院杰西卡·罗森女爵研究员，教授当代亚洲历史。2003年，他接替周锡瑞成为加州大学圣地亚哥分校中国研究Hwei-Chih and Julia Hsiu首席讲席教授和历史系教授。如今，他开设本科生课程，并联合指导中国近现代史博士项目的发展。

Micah Muscolino（穆盛博）

Micah Muscolino received his B.A. from UC Berkeley (1999) and Ph.D. from Harvard University (2006). He specializes in the environmental history of modern China.

His first book, Fishing Wars and Environmental Change in Late Imperial and Modern China (2009), focused on the history of China’s most important marine fishery, the waters around the Zhoushan Islands, from its nineteenth-century expansion to the exhaustion of its main commercial fish stocks in the 1970s. Examining the private and state interests that shaped struggles for the control of common resources, this study made a pioneering contribution to the field of Chinese environmental history by demonstrating how local, regional, and transnational forces intersected to transform the marine ecosystem.

His second book The Ecology of War in China: Henan Province, the Yellow River, and Beyond, 1938-1950 (2015) engaged with the historiography of war and militarization in modern China and the interdisciplinary scholarship on war and the environment in world history. This study focused on Henan province, a frontline territory that endured massive environmental destruction and human dislocation during World War II. Tracing the history of Henan’s war-induced flood and famine disasters and their aftermath, the book conceptualized the ecology of war in terms of energy flows through and between militaries, societies, and environments. Efforts to procure and exploit nature's energy in various forms shaped military strategy, the fates of refugees, and the trajectory of environmental change.

He is currently researching the history of water and soil conservation in Northwest China’s Loess Plateau region from the 1940s to the present. Drawing on county-level archives and fieldwork conducted in villages in Northwest China’s Gansu province, the project explores how state-led water and soil conservation campaigns in Gansu transformed the biophysical environment and altered the lives of people who depended on water and soil for their survival.

He has also published numerous articles on China’s place in global environmental history, maritime connections between Mainland China and Taiwan, energy history, and the history of territorial disputes in the South China Sea. As organizer and editor of the “Historical Perspectives on China’s Environment” series for chinadialogue.net, he seeks to heighten the impact of Chinese environmental history by making cutting-edge academic research accessible to journalists, NGOs, and policymakers.

He has been a member of the School of Historical Studies at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, NJ with funding from a Mellon Fellowship for Assistant Professors and the National Endowment for the Humanities, and an invited Visiting Professor at Harvard University. His research has also received fellowships and grants from the British Academy, the Chiang Chiang-kuo Foundation, and the Fulbright Program.

Muscolino taught at St. Mary’s College of California, Georgetown University, and the University of Oxford before coming to UCSD in 2018. In addition to teaching undergraduate and graduate courses on the history of modern China and environmental history, he directs Ph.D. students working on all topics in Chinese history during late Qing, Republican, and PRC periods.

Joseph Esherick（周锡瑞）

周锡瑞（Joseph W. Esherick），在哈佛大学和加州大学伯克利分校先后师从费正清（John K. Fairbank）列文森（Joseph R. Levenson）和魏斐德（Frederic Wakeman）教授。毕生从事中国近代社会史的研究，尤其关注社会运动史，著有《中国的改良与革命：辛亥革命在两湖》《义和团运动的起源》《叶：百年动荡中的一个中国家庭》等，其中《义和团运动的起源》曾荣获美国历史学会的费正清奖及亚洲研究协会的列文森奖。此外，他还致力于研究中国革命在陕甘宁地区的起源，著作Accidental Holy Land（《意外的圣地：陕甘革命的起源》）于近期出版。2021年10月18日，周锡瑞获得“第六届世界中国学贡献奖”。

毕克伟（Paul G. Pickowicz）

毕克伟（Paul Pickowicz），美国加州大学“历史与中国研究”杰出教授。早年在威斯康辛大学（麦迪逊校区）获得历史学博士学位，1973开始在加州大学（圣地亚哥校区）任教。他是美国研究中国史的著名学者，在历史学界和中国研究领域具有相当广泛的影响，曾获得“列文森奖”。

Suzanne Cahill(柯素芝)

(Ph.D. University of California, Berkeley, 1982; Adjunct Professor, History, UCSD) is an expert in Medieval China, the Tao, and Taoists saints. Her work also includes research on women in Medieval China.

Weijing Lu

Weijing Lu has received academic training in classical literature and history in China and the United States. She earned her B.A. and M.A. degrees from Fudan University in Shanghai. In 1993, she came to the U.S. to study, and received her Ph.D. in history from the University of California, Davis in 2001.

Professor Lu teaches undergraduate and graduate courses in Chinese and East Asian history. Her primary research interests include Chinese women's and gender history, the history of the Chinese family and marriage, and late imperial social and cultural history. Her first book, True to Her Word: The Faithful Maiden Cult in Late Imperial China, explores the intellectual controversy and family conflict that surrounded the faithful maidens, and the beliefs, mentality, and lived experiences of these women. Recently, she guest-edited a special issue on China for the Journal of the History of Sexuality (2013).

Professor Lu is currently working on a book project investigating marriage, family relations, and intimacy in late imperial China. The project is making use of abundant (and largely underexplored) personal writings of men and women, including biographies, memoirs, poetry, and correspondences from the 17th through the 19th centuries. Her research has been supported by a number of sources, including fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the American Council of Learned Societies and a membership in the Institute for Advanced Study.

Todd A. Henry

Todd A. Henry (Ph.D., UCLA, 2006; Associate Professor, UCSD, 2009-Present) is a specialist of modern Korea with a focus on the period of Japanese rule and its postcolonial afterlives. A social and cultural historian interested in global forces that (re)produce lived spaces, he also studies cross-border processes linking South Korea, North Korea, Japan, and the US in the creation of “Hot War” militarisms, the transpacific practice of medical sciences, and the embodied experiences of hetero-patriarchal capitalism. Dr. Henry’s first book, Assimilating Seoul (University of California Press, 2014; Korean translation, 2020), which won a 2020 Sejong Book Prize in History, Geography, and Tourism, addressed the violent but contested role of public spaces in colonial Korea. He has written several related articles on questions of place, race, and nation in colonizing and decolonizing movements on the peninsula (see "publications" tab for details). Currently, Dr. Henry is at work on two books (volume 1: 1950-1980; and volume 2: 1980-1995) and a co-produced documentary that center understudied, "queer" dimensions of authoritarian development in Cold War South Korea.  These interdisciplinary projects explore the ideological functions and subcultural dynamics of non-normative sexuality and gender variance in connection to middlebrow journalism and urban entertainment, anti-communist modes of citizenship and hetero-patriarchal labor, in addition to bodily autonomy and personal health in the contexts of the global “sexual revolution," gender confirmation and intersex struggles, and ongoing stigma against HIV/AIDS. A piece of this research appears in his edited volume, Queer Korea (Duke University Press, 2020; Korean translation 2021).  Another forthcoming book, Japan's Gay Empire, a sample of which was published in The Transgender Studies Reader, Vol. 2 (Routledge, 2013), will examine how the pre-World War II history of imperialism and militarism in the Asia-Pacific region informed articulations of virile masculinity and practices of gay sex tourism in postwar Japan and across its former empire.  Dr. Henry has received two Fulbright grants (Kyoto University, 2004-2005; Hanyang and Ewha Womans Universities, 2013), two fellowships from the Korea Foundation (Seoul National University, 2003-2004; Harvard University, 2008-2009), and one fellowship from the Kyujanggak Institute for Korean Studies (Seoul National University, 2019). At UCSD, he is an affiliate faculty member of Critical Gender Studies and Science Studies. From 2013 until 2018, Dr. Henry served as the inaugural director of Transnational Korean Studies, the recipient of a $600,000 grant from the Academy of Korean Studies as a Core University Program for Korean Studies.  Fluent in English, Spanish, Japanese, and Korean, with some French, Dr. Henry has taught courses in Fort Collins (Colorado), San Diego (California), Seoul (South Korea), Paris (France), and San Jose (Costa Rica).  He has offered classroom, academic, and public lectures across the world, and is dedicated to establishing engaged collaborations with students, scholars, activists, artists, and other citizens seeking to make their own histories.

Wendy Matsumura

Dr. Matsumura received her Ph.D. in History from New York University in 2007. Her dissertation project on modern Okinawan history was funded by a Fulbright dissertation fellowship from 2002 to 2004. Following a visiting professorship at Otterbein College in Westerville, OH, Dr. Matsumura was assistant professor of History and Asian Studies at Furman University in Greenville, SC from 2009-2015. The completion of her first book, The Limits of Okinawa (Duke University Press, 2015) and research for her next project was supported by a Fulbright research fellowship in Kyoto from 2012-2013. She is currently working on two major research projects: the first on the unfolding of transnational labor struggles across Japan’s prewar sugar empire and the second on the emergence of the concept of surplus labor in Japanese social scientific discourse. Dr. Matsumura will teach undergraduate and graduate courses on the development of class antagonisms, gender oppression and racialized discourses in the Japanese empire. She values the diverse range of life experiences, political commitments and learning styles that her students bring to the study of modern Japan.

Sarah Schneewind（施姗姗）

Sarah Schneewind holds degrees from Cornell University, Yale University, and Columbia University.  She has studied the relations between state and society during the Ming era (1368-1644) in three books. Community Schools and the State in Ming China shows change over time in the local implementation of one policy, arguing that the center did not determine the policy’s course.  A Tale of Two Melons traces the way the first Ming emperor, his advisors, and people at the local level interpreted one lucky omen. Shrines to Living Men in the Ming Political Cosmos argues that shrines to living officials (生祠) constituted, among many other things, a legitimate way for commoners to participate in politics under the autocratic, bureaucratic Ming monarchy. Schneewind has also edited a collection of essays on the image of the Ming founder through today, Long Live the Emperor! She teaches a lower-division survey course on Chinese, Japanese, and Korean history from 1200 BC to AD 1200, and upper division and graduate courses on Chinese history and on pedagogy.  Schneewind has been President of the Society for Ming Studies, and runs a website called "The Ming History English Translation Project."     She has also developed a digital tool called The Late Imperial Primer Literacy Sieve (http://ctext.org/tools/literacy-sieve).

Takashi Fujitani

(Ph.D. California, Berkeley, 1986) is a specialist in modern Japan, modern and contemporary Japanese culture, and military culture.

Thomas A. Metzger（墨子刻）

(Ph.D. Harvard University, 1967) is a specialist on the institutional and intellectual history of pre-modern China.