人教版八年级英语下Unit6重难点归纳

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重点短语

1.try to do something努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事

try one’sbest to do sth尽最大努力干某事

2.Journey to the West西游记；Yu Gong Moves a Mountain愚公移山

Hou Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky女娲补天

3.move the mountains移山

4.finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事

5.continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事

6.once upon a time从前=long, long ago很久很久以前

7.the earth and stone from the mountains山上的泥土和石头

8.work ondoing something从事…

9.a god was somoved by Yu Gong一位神仙如此感动于愚公

10.   send two gods to take the mountains away派两位神仙去把山搬走

11.   find a good way to solve his problem找到解决他的问题的好方法

12.   a little bit silly有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind of

a bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water一点儿水

13.   instead of…代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中）

instead 反而，而不是（常放在句子末尾）

14.   seem +形容词=seem（to be） +形容词seem possible=seem to bepossible

seem to dosth 似乎要干某事 =It seems /seemed that+从句

15.   differentopinions about the story关于这个故事的不同的观点

16.   neither of you are wrong你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式）

17.   keep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事

18.   be able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事（前者可用各种时态）

19.   a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey的新电视节目

20.   for the first time第一次

21.   the main character主角，主人公

22.   traditional Chinese book传统的中国书籍

23.   in fact事实上

24.   make 72 changes to his shape and size它的外形有72变

25.   turn… into…把…变成…turn himselfinto different animals and objects

把自己变成不同的动物和物体

26.   to fight bad people = in order to fight badpeople 为了对付坏人

27.   a magic stick魔法棒

28.   keep it in his ear放在耳朵里

29.   at other times另外的时候

30.   excite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting.

31.   come out出版, 发行(无被动语态)

32.   more than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago  30多年以前

33.   become interested in…变得对…感兴趣

34.   keep fighting to help the weak and never give up不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃

35.   one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一

36.   the most famous Chinese story最著名的中国故事

37.   the weak= weak people弱者

38.   think of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing想方设法打他们

39.   children allover the world全世界的孩子all over=around

40.   sound stupid听起来愚蠢

41.   cheat the emperor欺骗皇帝=the emperor be cheated

42.   keep everything for themselves把每样东西据为己有

43.   make specialclothes for the emperor为皇帝做特别的衣服

44.   an emperor who loved clothes一个喜欢衣服的皇帝

45.   walked through the city wearing his new clothes穿着新衣服走过城市

46.   fall in love with …爱上…

47.   fit sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合。。。。。。 keep fit 保持健康

48.   can’t / couldn’t help/ stop doing sth ( smiling)情不自禁地笑起来

49.   get married tosb和某人结婚（不和how long,for, since 连用表短暂性）

be married to sb (常和how long, for , since 等连用表持续性)

50.   make a plantosave himself and his sister制定计划去拯救自己和妹妹

51.   the /my / this whole +可数名词单数 family /story整个家庭/故事（整体）

all the / my / these students 所有的学生（侧重个体常接名词复数形式）

52.   in the moonlight在月光下

53.   hear ourstepmother planning to kill us听见我们的继母正计划杀死我们

hear the voice of an oldwoman coming from the house听见房子里传来一位老妇人的声音

54.   Sleeping Beauty<睡美人>

55.   get wood砍柴

56.   be lost=get lost迷路=lose one’s way

57.   have no more stones再也没有石头no more = not any more

（no more 放在助后行前，any more 放在句末）

58.   lead somebody to…带领某人到…, 引导某人到…

59.   the house make of bread, cake and candy由面包,蛋糕和糖制成的房子

60.   from inside the house从房子里面

61.   the pieces of bread面包屑

62.    find theirway home找到回家的路find one’s way to school

63.   show their way home向他们指明回家的路 show one’s way toschool

64.   the next morning/week/year第二天上午/第二个周/第二年

65.   the movie was so touching/moving…这部电影是如此令人感动

66.   the boy was so moved/ touched…这个男孩子如此感动

67.   all(that) he could see= what he could see他所能看见的东西

all后省掉that 是定语从句 what 引导宾语从句all that=what(中考点)

68.   It seems impossible to do something=It isn’tpossible to do something做…看起来是不可能的.

69.   the rest of the story故事的其余部分

70.   do it做成功

71.   day after day and year after year日复一日,年复一年

必背句子

1.It doesn’t seem very possible to move amountain.看起来要移山不太可能=It seemsvery impossible to do sth

2.the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if youwork hard.

这个故事告诉我们如果我们努力了一切皆有可能

3.What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?愚公要是不移山,他可以做什么呢?

4.That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.那比移山更好,更快.

5.There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.一个故事有许多角度, 也有许多方法去理解.

6.This is because he can make 72 changes to hisshape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会72变,从形状到大小, 把自己变成不同的动物和物体.

7.He cannot turn himself into a person unless hecan hide his tail.

除非他可以把他的尾巴藏起来,他不能把自己变成人.

8.The Monkey King has excited the children ofChina for many years.猴王已经感动了中国的孩子许多年了.

9.The wife toldher husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the wholefamily would die.妻子告诉丈夫,除非他把孩子留在森林里死去,全家都会死.

10.   Don’t eat it until you get to the forest.到了森林才可以吃.

11.   I’m dropping white stones along the way.我在沿路撒白色的小石子.

12.   What a long time you slept in the forest!你们在森林里睡好久哇!

13.   As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.一旦太阳升起来,我们就可以寻着它们(面包屑)走.

14.   That bird’s song is so beautiful that we should follow it.鸟儿的歌是如此美妙, 以至于我们应该跟着它走.

15.   When the emperor put on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear.

当皇帝穿上衣服的时候,他所能看见的就只有他的内裤.

16.   That’s what his wife said, too.那也是他的妻子所说的话.

17.   The sea is big enough to holdeverything.大海足够顺丰可以容纳下一切.

18.   His family would live and grow, but themountains could not get bigger.他的家人会生活并成长,而山不可能变大.

19.   People couldn’t see the clothes unless they wereclever.人们不能看见衣服,除非他们聪明.

20.   The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes!后帝一丝不挂!

The emperoris wearing no clothes. not…any = no

21.   The prince knew that unless the girl’s footcould fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.王子知道,除非女孩子的脚与鞋相符,它就不是他想要的女孩.

22.   The children surprised the parents.孩子使他们的父母感到惊讶

细节知识须记

1.后置定语

① somethingelse其他的东西 brave enough足够勇敢 something bad 糟糕的东西

② a TV programcalled Monkey 一部名叫《美猴王》的电视节目

③ find a goodway to solve his problem  找到解决问题的好方法

2.掌握几种从句

① so… that… 如此。。。以致于。。。（引导结果状语从句，主考连词选择）

② not… until 直到。。。才。。。（引导时从，主考连词及主从句谓语动词）

③ unless 除非；如果不（引导条件状语从句，主考连词的选择）

④ as soon as 一。。。就。。。（引导时从，主考连词及主从句谓语动词）

⑤ when当。。。。。。的时候

⑥ as一边。。。一边。。。He droppedthe stones as they walked

3.动词后的doing

① keep doing sth; 一直做某事

② finish doing sth; 干完某件事=end up doing sth

③ keep on doing sth; 坚持，继续干某事

④ work on doing sth ; 致力于干某事，从事于某件事

⑤ continue doing (to do) sth; 继续干某事

⑥ hear sb / sth doing 听见某人或某物正在干什么

4.excite ,surprise, move等的用法

①excite sb 使某人兴奋或激动The Monkey King has excited the Chinese childrenfor many years.=The Chinese children areexcited about the Monkey King.美猴王已经让中国孩子兴奋了许多年。=The Monkey King is exciting.= This is anexciting movie.

②surprise sb 使某人惊讶= be surprised at sth

  besurprised to do sth = be surprised that +从句

  have asurprise party 举行一个惊讶晚会

③be moved by被。。感动 I am moved by hisspeech.我被他的演讲感动了。

  This isa moving film.这是一部动人的电影。

  move tosp 迁到某地

5.couple和marry

 ※couple，两人或两件物作主语谓语要用复数形式

   The couple are friendly to us. 夫妇俩对我们很友好。

 a couple of 两个或几个作主语谓语也要用复数形式

   Acouple of girls are waiting for you now. 有两个女孩正在等你

※ marry sb 嫁给某人 get married 结婚（强调动作）be married(强调状态) 搭配介词to 不和with 搭配使用。

6.magic形容词有魔力的 magician 魔术师；music音乐musician音乐家