仁爱版八年级英语下Unit8 Topic1测试及答案

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Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)

(   )1. —____ shoes would youlike to buy?

            —39.

            A. How long             B. What size of           C. How wide                 D. What color

(   )2. This purse is made____ leather ____France.

            A. of; by                  B. by; from                C. from; in                    D. of; in

(   )3. The girl ____ a redcoat is my sister.

            A. wears                   B. in                          C. wear                         D.puts on

(   )4. —Why don’t you takethe T-shirt, Linda?

            —I have only $10. I can’t ____ it.

            A. borrow                B. afford                    C. sell                           D.bring

(   )5. The ____ are veryexcited to come to the Great Wall.

            A. Australiavisitors                                    B.Australian visitors

            C. Australiansvisitors                                                                     D.Australian visitor

(   )6. When I went shopping,a beautiful hat ____ my eye.

            A. came                   B. went                      C. took                         D. caught

(   )7. I want to buy a hat____ I will look more handsome.

            A. so                        B. so that                    C. that                          D. that so

(   )8. This pair ofsunglasses ____ very expensive.

            A. is                        B. are                         C. pays                         D. does

(   )9. —Did you see who thedriver was?

            —No, the car ran so fast ____ Icouldn’t have a good look at his face.

            A. that                     B. which                    C. as                             D. after

(   )10. You’d better take asun umbrella to protect yourself ____ the sun shine.

             A. of                      B. from                      C. under                       D. to

Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)

根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

A. Can you tell me what I should wearin the office?

B. Is that a new shirt you’re wearing？

C. How are things going on with you?

D. That’s all right.

E. What’s it made of?

F. no problem.

G. Can you tell me where I need togo?

Black: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!

Tom: Hi, Black.   11  

Black: Fine. Thanks for asking.

Tom:  12  

Black: Yes. I talked with the seller for a long time to get theprice I wanted.

Tom: It looks cool.   13  

Black: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.

Tom: Does your company let you wear casual(非正式的) clothes in the office?

Black: Sure,   14   As long as we don’t have the businesspartners(伙伴).

Tom: Could I wear my swimming pants in the office?

Black: No way!

Tom:  15   I don’t want to look ugly.

Black: I think you need some good advice. Listen carefully!

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)

Mrs. Smith was lookingat the show window of a shop selling shirts. She wanted to buy a

  16   for Mr. Smith, her husband. There were so manybeautiful shirts that she couldn’t decide

  17  . At last, shechose one and bought it home.

While Mr. Smith wasreading a newspaper, she showed him the shirt. She wanted to know whether itwould fit her husband or not. Her husband   18   the shirt. But it didn’t fit him   19  . It was both too long and too big. Then Mrs. Smith washed it inorder to make it become smaller. But the shirt   20   didn’t fit him. Now it was too small for him.She asked Tom, his son, to   21  , and he did so.The shirt didn’t fit him,   22  . Then the womanbegan to wash the shirt once more to make it   23  .But this time the shirt became too short after she washed it again.

Now the little girl,her daughter was   24   when her mother dressed her in the shirt. Why?Because it was too large, she didn’t like it at all. None of them knew   25  . Mrs. Smith feltso upset.

(   )16. A. shirt                   B. shoes                     C. clothes                      D. short

(   )17. A. she chose whichone                             B. tochoose which one

             C. that which oneshe chose                        D. whichone to choose

(   )18. A. tried on              B. tried out                 C. wore                        D. put on

(   )19. A. not at all             B. at all                      C. any longer                D.any more

(   )20. A. usually               B. still                        C. ever                         D.always

(   )21. A. put on it             B. put it on                 C. have on it                 D.have it on

(   )22. A. also                    B. too                        C. as well as                  D. either

(   )23. A. smaller               B. bigger                    C. the smallest               D.the biggest

(   )24. A. happy                 B. nervous                  C. worried                    D. unhappy

(   )25. A. how to do with    B. what to do              C. when to do                D.how to do

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

When you want to goshopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and thinkabout the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for thoseclothes. There’re labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care ofyour clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothesinto the water to wash them, you may ruin(损坏) them.

Many clothes todaymust be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, checkif they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can bewashed in water.

You can save moneyalso if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. Theylook good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost moremoney are not always made better. They don’t always fit better. Sometimes theless expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

(   )26. If you want to savemoney, you can buy clothes that can be washed in water.

(   )27. The labels inside theclothes tell you how to save money.

(   )28. The first thing foryou to do before you buy clothes is to see how much money they cost.

(   )29. From the passage welearn that the cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.

(   )30. Many clothes todaymust be washed in water.

(B)

What’s the coolestkind of transportation(交通) for middle school students back from winter holidays? A racingbike? A car? No, it’s a special kind of shoes called Heelys(暴走鞋). Heelys look just like commonsports shoes, but they have a wheel(轮子) hidden(藏) in the heel(鞋跟). So instead of walking, kids can “fly” around in them.

“Wearing Heelys is funand cool!” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his first day back at No. 6Middle School in Beijing.Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them to go here andthere. Sometimes he even follows his parents’ car to the supermarket in his Heelys!

Other students alsothink they are very cool, but some aren’t so lucky with their Heelys. It’s saidthat some children fell down and got hurt while wearing these shoes.

“Heelys wheels are inthe heels of the shoes, so it’s easy to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at theHong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing.Even worse, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young peoplefrom developing their legs. ”

(   )31. What’s the coolestkind of transportation according to the passage?

            A. A car.                                                   B.A racing bike.

           C. A pair of Heelys.                                   D.A pair of common sports shoes.

(   )32. Why do kids likeHeelys when they wear them?

            A. Because they canfly in space.                 B. Becausethey can walk fast.

            C. Because they arefun and cool.                D. Because theycan skate.

(   )33. Heelys are commonshoes with ____ the heel.

            A. a wheel hiddenin                                   B. awheel in front of

            C. an arm hidden in                                    D. a leghidden in

(   )34. Not all the kids arelucky because some of them ____.

            A. have no money tobuy them                    B. are afraidof falling down

            C. are not allowed(不被允许) to wear them  D. fell down and got hurt

(   )35. What does the doctorthink of Heelys?

            A. They are tooexpensive to buy.                B. Theyare too fast to go.

            C. They are bad forkids’ health.                 D. They aregood for training.

(C)

One day a farmer wentout for a walk with his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. Onehad thick sole(厚鞋底) but theother didn’t. He began to walk and then his feet hurt. When he was just out ofthe house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs longer thanthe other today?”

The son looked at hisfather’s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy.Your legs are all right. You’re wearing the wrong shoes.” The farmer was veryhappy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son!” Then he asked hisson to go back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only twopairs of shoes.

When the son ran backto the house, he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had toreturn to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “It’s no use changingthem, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, either!”

根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

36. One day a farmer wore _____________ to walk with his son.

37. Was one of his legs longer than the other?

__________________________

38. ____ found the farmer’s legs were all right.

39. The son came back to his father with ____.

40. Is the son really clever or not?

________________________

第三部分  写作（25分）

Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

41. This silk blouse is nicer than the c____ one.

42. The s____ around the girl’s neck(脖子) makes her more lovely and beautiful.

43. The girl opened her h____ and took out a postcard with a Britishstamp on it.

44. In winter, we have to wear g____ to work in a cold place.

45. In modern s____, clothes do more than keep us warm.

(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

46. This costume is made of ____ (nature) material.

47. Today ____ (near) every family in our country has a TV set.

48. In ____ (north) parts ofAmerica, people often wear warmclothes in winter.

49. The machine should be ____ (heat) before we use it.

50. As the old ____ (say) goes, “Time waits for no man!”

Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(5分)

51. The old man said he could not ____ ____ (依靠) his son all the time.

52. Different people wear different clothes on ____ ____ (特殊的日子).

53. There are some different shoes，____ ____ (例如) sports shoes and boots here.

54. Today, people in the cities around the world wear rather _____ (相似的) clothes.

55. ____ ____ (据说) that the first type of clothes were made of animal skins. Do youthink so?

Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)

根据汉语提示完成一篇短文。词数在60—80之间。

上周，比尔和妈妈一起去购物。他们买了围巾，棉风衣和皮鞋。后来又一起吃了日本寿司。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。

Ⅰ. 1. B      考查交际用语。Howlong是对多长时间或长度进行提问；Whatsize是对尺码提问；Howwide是对宽度提问；Whatcolor是对颜色提问。根据句意“—你想买多大号的鞋？—39码。”故选B。

 2. D     考查固定搭配。be made of能看出原材料，be made from看不出原材料，be made in在某地生产。故选D。

3. B     考查穿着用词的区别。puton强调动作“穿上”；wear和be in均表示状态“穿着”，文中已有动词，不能选A。故选B。

4. B      考查动词的用法。borrow借入；afford买得起；sell卖；bring带来。根据句意 “我仅有10美元，买不起。”故选B。

5. B      考查名词变复数用法。游客(visitor)变复数时加s。而要表示澳大利亚的游客，则要用Australian。故选B。

6. D     考查固定词组。catch one’s eye意为“引起某人的注意”。故选D。

7. B      考查固定搭配。… so that … (表示目的)为了，以便。故选B。

8. A      考查单复数判断。“这副太阳镜很贵”。this pair of sunglasses应理解为单数，选项C主语应是人而不是物。故选A。

 9. A      考查状语从句。so ... that ... 意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。答语意为“汽车跑得如此快，以至于我不能看清他的脸。”故选A。

10. B    考查介词。protect ... from ... 保护……免受……，此句意为“你最好带把太阳伞以防太阳晒。”故选B。

Ⅱ. 11. C                   12. B                     13.E                   14. F                    15. A

Ⅲ. 16. A    由上句“Mrs. Smith正在看商店里出售的衬衫”及下文“有如此多的衬衫”可判 断出：“她想为她的丈夫买一件衬衫。”故选A。

17. D    考查特殊疑问词加不定式作宾语的用法。从形式上即可排除A、B、C；该句意为“有如此多的衬衫以至于她不知该选哪一件。”故选D。

18. A    考查动词的用法。try on意为“试穿”；try out意为“试验”；wear意为“穿着”，强调状态；put on意为“穿上”，强调动作。由句意 “她想知道这衬衫是否适合她的丈夫。”可知，她的丈夫试穿了这件衬衫。故选A。

19. B    由上句“她的丈夫试穿了衬衫”和下句“它又长又大”可知，“这件衬衫一点也不适合他。”故选B。

20. B    由下句“现在对他来说又太小了。”可知“这件衬衫仍然不适合他”。usually通常；still仍然；ever曾经；always总是。故选B。

21. B    put on是由动词加副词构成的短语，若代词作宾语，须放在中间。故选B。

22. D    考查词义辨析。这四个词都有“也”的意思。also常用于句中；too常用于肯定句句末；as well as 常用于句中作连词；either用于否定句或疑问句句末。故选D。

23. A    由上文可知，这件衬衫对丈夫来说太小，但对儿子来说太大。于是她又洗一次，想使这件衬衫变小点。故选A。

24. D    由下文可知，这件衬衫对于女儿来说太大了，因而女儿不喜欢它。故选D。

25. B    通读全文可知，这件衬衫对谁都不适合，因此没有人知道怎么办。“怎么办”用what to do。故选B。

Ⅳ. (A)

26. T    第二段最后一句提到“如果你的衣服能够水洗你会省钱的。”因此本句正确。

27. F    由第一段第三句可知，衣服内的标签告诉你如何洗涤衣服而不是教你如何省钱。 因此本句错误。

 28. T    第一段开头提到，当你买衣服时，决定一下你要花多少钱。因此本句正确。

 29. T    最后一句指出：“便宜的衣服有时会比贵衣服更适合你自己。”因此本句正确。

30. F    第二段开头指出：“如今许多衣服必须干洗。”因此本句错误。

      (B)

 31. C    由第一段A racing bike? A car? No, it’s a special kind of shoes calledHeelys. 可知。故选C。

32. C    由Wearing Heelys is fun and cool! 及Other students also think they are very cool ...可知。故选C。

33. A    由第一段Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheelhidden inthe heel. 可知。故选A。

34. D    由第三段可知，其他学生也认为暴走鞋很酷，但一些学生不太幸运。据说有人穿暴走鞋时摔倒并受伤了。故选D。

35. C    由最后一段可知，“穿暴走鞋容易摔倒，”一位医生说，“长时间穿暴走鞋阻碍年轻人腿部的发育。”因此这位医生认为暴走鞋对健康有害。故选C。

      (C)

36. a pair of wrong shoes  由原文第一段第二句可得到这个答案。

37. No, it wasn’t. 从文章一、二段可看出这个农民穿了一只厚鞋底、一只薄鞋底的鞋，并不是他的腿一只长一只短。

38. The son  从文章第二段可得知是儿子发现了农民的腿没问题，而是穿错了鞋。

39. nothing  文章最后一段He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands ... 可知。

40. The son isn’t reallyclever. 通读全文，我们了解到农民有两双鞋，出门时穿错了，任意换掉一只就可以了，而他儿子并没有这么做。

第三部分写作

Ⅰ. (A)41. cotton       42. scarf                43.handbag          44. gloves             45. society

(B)46. natural       47. nearly              48. northern          49. heated             50. saying

Ⅱ. 51. depend on      52. special days      53. such as            54.similar            55. It’s said

Ⅲ. 参考范文：

Bill’s mother likes going shopping a lot. Last Sunday she wentshopping with Bill. First, they saw a beautiful scarf, so they bought it. Thenthey went to the Men’s Clothing Section. Bill’s mother chose a cottonwindbreaker for Bill. The windbreaker made Bill look more handsome. Then theywent to the Shoes and Hats Section. There they bought a pair of leather shoesfor Bill’s father. After that, they went to eat Japanese sushi. They felt verytired, but they were very happy.