她们，隐于历史间

第513次推送 | 长度270厘米 | 看完大概需要3分钟

附件1:《乔斯琳·贝尔与脉冲星》

1967年，乔斯琳·贝尔在剑桥大学的射电天文学家安东尼·休伊什门下攻读博士时，在检查射电望远镜的观测记录中发现了一组有周期规律的脉冲信号，而且很快在天空的不同位置发现了多个类似的脉冲信号。贝尔认为这可能是一组全新自然天体的观测数据，坚持与导师休伊什对其展开研究，并在几个月后就以第二作者身份发表了第一篇关于脉冲星的论文。

脉冲星的发现让休伊什和另一位改良射电望远镜的科学家马丁·赖尔共同获得了1974年的诺贝尔物理学奖，作为脉冲星信号第一观测者和关键论文二作的贝尔却没有获奖——哪怕诺贝尔奖最多同时允许三人分享奖项。

附件2:《参考资料》

1. [1]2024, 6 March, and 5 March 2024. “The Women Who Made Modern Vaccines Work.” Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. Accessed March 7, 2024. https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/the-women-who-made-modern-vaccines-work.

2. [2]A;, Klug. “Rosalind Franklin and the Discovery of the Structure of DNA.” Nature. Accessed March 7, 2024. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4876935/.

3. [3]Belluz, Julia. “DNA Scientist James Watson Has a Remarkably Long History of Sexist, Racist Public Comments.” Vox, January 15, 2019. https://www.vox.com/2019/1/15/18182530/james-watson-racist.

4. [4]“Camille Claudel: Artist Profile.” NMWA, May 28, 2020. https://nmwa.org/art/artists/camille-claudel/.

5. [5]Derks, Thea. “How Fanny Mendelssohn Was Eclipsed by Felix.” Medium, February 24, 2018. https://tdrks.medium.com/fanny-mendelssohn-in-the-shadow-of-felix-4c3782ba8576.

6. [6]“How Mary Wortley Montagu’s Bold Experiment Led to Smallpox Vaccine – 75 Years before Jenner.” The Guardian, March 28, 2021. https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/mar/28/how-mary-wortley-montagus-bold-experiment-led-to-smallpox-vaccine-75-years-before-jenner.

7. [7]Magazine, Smithsonian. “Maria Anna Mozart: The Family’s First Prodigy.” Smithsonian.com, March 27, 2011. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/maria-anna-mozart-the-familys-first-prodigy-1259016/.

8. [8]Stanyon, Blake. “A Tale of Two Prodigies: Fanny and Felix.” Close Encounters With Music, March 20, 2021. https://cewm.org/magazine-articles/a-tale-of-two-prodigies-fanny-and-felix/.

9. [9]女性史：20世纪卷. 浙江大学出版社. 2022

10. [10]显微镜后的隐藏者：改变世界的女性科学家. 台湾商务出版社, 2020.

11. [11]风靡世界的《大富翁》，发明的初衷是为了反对垄断, 游研社, July 29, 2022. https://www.163.com/dy/article/HDES0I480526D7MA.html.

12. [12]管道升（1262-1319）. 上海市地方志办公室. December 11, 2013

13. [13]“蒙曼：对古代女性一无所知是对人类历史的一半一无所知.” 蒙曼：对古代女性一无所知是对人类历史的一半一无所知-新华网. Accessed March 7, 2024. http://www.xinhuanet.com/culturepro/20220923/0ec367fd64e94f06863543d120a25bdc/c.html.

附件3:《制作人员名单》

监制：毛天骅 曲奕

策划：马其航

文案：马其航

设计：曲奕 龙吟