视频 | 感恩节的由来、感恩节高频词、感恩节名言:6分钟双语短片让你彻底搞懂
每年11月的第四个星期四是美国的感恩节。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日,因此美国人提起感恩节总是倍感亲切。
https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=z0349xvapgw&width=500&height=375&auto=0
感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。1620年,著名的"五月花"号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他们遇到了难以想象的困难,处在饥寒交迫之中,冬天过去时,活下来的移民只有50多人。这时,心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品,还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下,移民们终于获得了丰收,在欢庆丰收的日子,按照宗教传统习俗,移民规定了感谢上帝的日子,并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助,邀请他们一同庆祝节日。在第一个感恩节的第一天,印第安人和移民欢聚一堂,他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮,列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子,虔诚地向上帝表达谢意,然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会。第二天和第三天又举行了摔跤、赛跑、唱歌、跳舞等活动。第一个感恩节非常成功。其中许多庆祝方式流传了300多年,一直保留到今天。最初感恩节没有固定日期,由各州临时决定,直到美国独立后,感恩节才成为全国性的节日。
每逢感恩节这一天,美国举国上下热闹非凡,人们按照习俗前往教堂做感恩祈祷,城乡市镇到处都有化装游行、戏剧表演或体育比赛等。分开了一年的亲人们也会从天南海北归来,一家人团团圆圆,品尝美味的感恩节火鸡。感恩节的食品富有传统特色。其中最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡和南瓜馅饼。烤火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜,通常是把火鸡肚子里塞上各种调料和拌好的食品,然后整只烤出,由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液,但烹饪技艺常因家庭和地区的不同而各异,应用什么填料也就很难求得一致。此外,人们在餐桌上还可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄,以及碎肉馅饼、小红莓酱等。感恩节宴会后,人们有时会做些传统游戏,比如南瓜赛跑是比赛者用一把小勺推着南瓜跑,规则是不能用手碰南瓜,先到终点者获胜。比赛用的勺子越小,游戏就越有意思。
多少年来,庆祝感恩节的习俗代代相传,无论在岩石嶙峋的西海岸,还是在风光旖旎的夏威夷,人们几乎在以同样的方式欢度感恩节,感恩节是不论何种信仰、何种民族的美国人都庆祝的传统节日。
Thanksgiving day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
感恩节是美国法定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。
Family reunion and feasting,family feast is an important tradition during thanksgiving. The entire family sits at the table during dinner and offer prayer to the lord almighty for his continuous grace. It is also a time for relatives living in different places to come together and celebrate.
家庭盛宴是感恩节期间的一个重要习俗。全家人围坐在饭桌边一起祈祷,愿上帝施与永不停息的恩惠。这也让身处异地的亲友欢聚一堂,同庆美好时光。
Tradition of turkey, the traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during the feast. Pumpkin pie, cranberry sauce, corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day. Though historians don’t have an evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first thanksgiving dinner, the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it.
传统的填制火鸡让每个餐桌生色不少,南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的菜肴。虽然历史学家没有证据证明在第一个感恩节时人们就吃火鸡,但没有火鸡的感恩节是不完美的。
Parades, the traditional thanksgiving parade probably started with president lincoln proclaiming it an official day. The full- dress parade is a way to display the country’s military strength and discipline. The main aim of such parades is to lift the spirits of the spectators, provide them with wholesome entertainment. In the present day, parades are accompanied with musical shows and celebrities.
感恩节那天进行的巡游仪式大概始于林肯总统时期,而且这天被宣布为法定节日。隆重的巡游仪式是显示国家军事力量和严明纪律的一个方式,但这样的巡游主要目的是振奋国人,为大众提供一个积极健康的娱乐活动。现代的巡游活动还加入音乐节目,众多名人也参与其中
Football games, watching National football league’s football game during thanksgiving is a popular tradition. The traditional game between the Detroit lions and the green bay packers continues. One of the most memorable games having been played on this day.
感恩节观看美国国家足球联盟的橄榄球比赛也是一个习俗。底特律雄狮和绿湾包装工队之间的传统比赛至今仍然保留着。其中最值得纪念的比赛之一就在感恩节这天。
first Thanksgiving Day 第一次感恩节
Cornbread 玉米面包
English Cheese Pie 英国奶酪派
Version 鹿肉
Garlic 大蒜
Onion 洋葱
Pumpkin 南瓜
pumpkin pie 南瓜派
pudding 布丁
turkey 火鸡
sweetpotato 红薯
mashed 泥状的
gravy 肉汁
sauce 果酱
toast 烘烤
recipe 食谱,烹饪法
filling 填料
stufing 填料
rub 涂抹
cream 把……打成乳状
season 加料于
oven 微波炉
1.滴水之恩当涌泉相报。
Dripping of grace when animals are reported.
2、父母之爱子,则为之计深远。
The parents's son, is profound.
3、欢喜和感恩是消除烦恼的力量。
Joy and Thanksgiving is power.
4、人生多一份感恩。就多一份美化。
Life is more grateful. As much a beautification.
5、处世而欲人感恩,便为敛怨之道。
Life and to Thanksgiving,for the folding of the hatred.
6、用爱心做好事业,用感恩的心做人。
With love to do business,with grateful heart man.
7、感恩之心,人皆有之;感恩之人,世皆敬之。
Life is not a thankful; The gratitude, all respect you.
8、忘恩的人落在困难之中,是不能得救的。
Thankless people fall in trouble, can't be saved.
9、是他给了你恩惠,是他给了你现在,去感恩他吧!
He gave you a favour, he gives you now, to express him!
10、学会感恩,做一个有益于社会的人。
Institute of Thanksgiving,do a beneficial to society.
11、帮助,只是举手之劳,而感谢却是永无止境的。
Help, just lift a finger, and thanks is endless.
12、淡看世事去如烟,铭记恩情存如血。
Light to see the world to smoke, remember the kindness blood。
13、一个永保感恩心的人。就比较不会陷入困境。
A person who keep gratitude heart forever. Are not in trouble.
14、没有人天生该对谁好所以我们要学会感恩。
No one is born this to who well so we have to learn to be grateful.
15、星星能照亮夜空,感恩可掂量自我。
The stars can light up the night sky, thanks to weigh ourselves.
16、人家帮我,永志不忘;我帮人家,莫记心上。
The somebody else to help me, kid; I help others, never remember to heart.
17、感恩是别人的给予,更是给予别人的馈赠。
Gratitude is someone else to give,but also give people the gift of.
18、帮忙,只是举手之劳,而感激倒是永无尽头的。
Help, just lift a finger, but appreciate would never end.
19、吃水不忘挖井人,前人栽树后人乘凉。
Draft does not forget to dig Wells,predecessors trees descendants cool.
20、学会感恩,我们才能微笑面对困难和挫折。
Institute of Thanksgiving, we can smile in the face of difficulties and setbacks.
21、感恩是一种幸福;感恩更是一个永恒的支点。
Gratitude is a kind of happiness; Thanksgiving is an eternal fulcrum.
22、恩欲报,怨欲忘;报怨短,报恩长。
To quote, because want to forget; Complaints are short, and the resolve to return favors.
23、卑鄙小人总是忘恩负义的,忘恩负义原本卑鄙的一部 49 30659 49 15289 0 0 2919 0 0:00:10 0:00:05 0:00:05 3026。
Dirty dog always ungrateful, ungrateful originally part of the base.
24、不当家不知柴米贵,不养儿,不知报母恩。
Not alone don't know daily expensive, don't keep son, I do not know to mother.
25、父母是我们生命的一大部分,没有他们,生命就不完美。
Parents are a good part of our life, without them, life is not perfect.
26、感恩之人亮若璀璨星光,仇怨之人,暗若惨淡愁云。
Grateful if people bright bright starlight, hostilities, if dark dismal graciously.
27、怀着感恩的心情去生活,让自己快乐,更让别人感到快乐!
With the feelings of gratitude to life, let oneself happy, more let others feel happy!
28、天道酬勤,凡事感恩。滴水之恩,当涌泉相报。
Tiandaochouqin, everything Thanksgiving. Dripping of grace, when animals are reported.
29、幸福源于对生活的满足,感恩源于对幸福的感知。
Happiness comes from meet on life, Thanksgiving from the perceived happiness.
30、生活总是这样,只要你仔细聆听,总会发现一丝爱的声音。
Life is always like that, as long as you listen carefully, will find a voice of love.
31、不要忘记朋友对你的好处,时时记得回报,这是感恩。
Don't forget the friend's good for you, always remember to return, this is gratitude.
32、财富的最大的库存是你的潜能,快乐的主要源泉是你的感恩。
Wealth is the biggest inventory of your potential, happiness is the main source of your gratitude.
33、千学万学,学会感恩,做自己精神的舵手,心灵的总裁。
Thousands of learning to learn, learn to be grateful, do their spirit of pilot, the President of the mind.
34、我知道,我要学会知足和满足。并且我要一颗感恩的心。
I know, I should learn to contentment and satisfaction. And I want to be a grateful heart.
35、世间一切乃众缘合和,众力所成,非独一人所能,是故当怀感恩之心。
Everything is the fate and, by the force, not exclusively, one person can is when his gratitude.
36、感恩是一种心态,犹如口渴时喝一杯绿茶,甘甜解渴,清香沁肺。
Gratitude is a state of mind,as if thirsty to drink a cup of green tea,sweet thirst, fragrance seeps the lungs.
37、学会感恩,我们才能有一个积极的生活态度去面对繁杂的现代生活。
Institute of Thanksgiving, we can have a positive attitude to life to face the complex modern life.
38、凡建立功业,以立品为始基。从来有学问而能感恩即是灵魂上的健康。
Who set up a winner, to made product base. Never learned to Thanksgiving is the health of the soul.
39、做人就像蜡烛一样,有一分热,发一分光,给人以光明,给以温暖。
Life just like a candle, a hot, send a spectral, give a person with light,to warm.
40、感恩别人是为自己的成长开门,伤害他人是为自己的快乐关窗。
Gratitude is someone open the door for your growth, harm others is shut the window for his own happiness.