BRI Countries 一带一路非洲国家系列 23 | Nigeria 尼日利亚
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Image Credit: Operation World
Nigeria is a country in Africa. It borders Chad and Cameroon to the east, Niger to the north, Benin to the west and Atlantic Ocean to the south.
尼日利亚位于非洲西部，东接乍得和喀麦隆，北接尼日尔，西接贝宁，南临大西洋。
Abuja Skyline | Image Credit: NaijaMetro
阿布贾天际线
The capital city of Nigeria is Abuja, Lagos is its largest city (population wise). Nigeria's official language is English, the currency used in Nigeria is Naira.
尼日利亚的首都是阿布贾，而拉各斯则是尼日利亚最大城市。尼日利亚的官方语言是英语。尼日利亚的货币是奈拉。
Nigerian flag | Image Credit: the flagshop UK
尼日利亚国旗
The flag of Nigeria is a bicolor flag alternating between green and white vertical stripes. White represents peace and unity, and green symbolizes the fertile land.
尼日利亚国旗是双色旗，由两条绿色条纹和中间一条白色条纹组成。白色代表和平统一，绿色代表肥沃的土地。
UN estimate for Nigeria's population growth
联合国对尼日利亚人口增长的预测
The population of Nigeria as of 2019 estimates is 191.96 Million and is projected to reach 440 million by 2050. It is the largest in Africa. Its economy is also the largest in Africa and this gave it the nickname "The Giant of Africa." Its economy is largely based on the petroleum industry.
尼日利亚2019年的人口估计数为一亿九千一百九十六万，预计到2050年将达到4.4亿，是非洲人口最大的国家。它也是非洲最大的经济体，因此有了“非洲巨人”的称号。它的经济主要以石油为基础。
Sunflag Nigeria Limited, one of the largest hometextiles company in Nigeria
尼日利亚最大的家纺公司之一-Sunflag尼日利亚有限公司
Agricultural products in Nigeria include cocoa, peanuts, cotton, palm oil, corn, rice, sorghum, cassava, rubber, timber, and fish.
尼日利亚的农产品包括可可、花生、棉花、棕榈油、玉米、大米、高粱、木薯、橡胶、木材和鱼。
Industries include crude oil, coal, tin, columbite, rubber products, wood, hides and skins, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, and steel.
工业包括原油、煤炭、锡、铌矿、橡胶制品、木材、生皮和兽皮、纺织品、水泥和其他建筑材料、食品、鞋类、化学品、化肥、印刷、陶瓷和钢铁。
Abuja | Image Source: Jumia Travel
Abuja 阿布贾
Abuja is the capital city of Nigeria, it is one of the fastest growing cities in the world and the fastest in Africa. It is a city with exquisite parks, hills, famous landmarks and enchanting beauty.
阿布贾是尼日利亚的首都，是世界上发展最快的城市之一，是非洲发展最快的城市。在阿布贾有精致的公园、小山、著名的地标和迷人的美景。
Abuja CBD | Image Credit: Nairaland
阿布贾 CBD
Lagos | Image Credit: Nairaland
拉各斯
Lagos 拉各斯
Lagos is the largest city in Africa, and one of the fastest growing cities in the world. The main islands in Lagos are Lagos, Victoria, Iddo, and Ikoyi. It is the financial, commercial, and educational center of Nigeria.
拉各斯是非洲最大的城市，也是世界上发展最快的城市之一。拉各斯的主要岛屿是拉各斯、维多利亚、伊多和伊科伊。拉各斯是尼日利亚的金融、商业和教育中心。
Kano | Image Credit: ekoconnect
卡诺
Kano 卡诺
Kano is in the North Western region of Nigeria. Main industries in Kano include textiles, food processing, plastics, pharmaceuticals, cement, soap, metal works and furniture.
卡诺位于尼日利亚西北部地区。卡诺的主要工业包括纺织、食品加工、塑料、制药、水泥、肥皂、金属制品和家具。
Ventura Mall, Ibadan | Image Credit: ConnectNigeria
伊巴丹的文图拉购物中心
Ibadan 伊巴丹
The capital city of Oyo State, Ibadan is also a major education center and is home to Nigeria's first University, the University of Ibadan.
伊巴丹是奥约州的首府，它不仅仅是一个主要的教育中心，也是尼日利亚第一所大学伊巴丹大学的所在地。
King Square, Benin City | Image Credit: Nairaland
贝宁城的国王广场
Benin City 贝宁城
One of the oldest cities in Nigeria as evidenced by its number of ancient artifacts found there. The old Benin City was so advanced that when the Portuguese found it they called it "The Great City of Benin", they also classified Benin as one of the beautiful and well-planned cities in the world. The old city was eventually destroyed by the British.
这是尼日利亚古城之一，因为这座古城发展的好，当时抵达这个城市的葡萄牙探险家称它为“伟大贝宁城”，他们还认为这座城市是当时世界上最漂亮、规划最好的城市之一。这古城最后被英国人毁掉。
Other major cities in Nigeria include Harcourt, Ilorin, Kaduna, Jos, Enugu, and Warri.
尼日利亚的其他主要城市包括哈考特、伊洛林、卡杜纳、乔斯、埃努古和瓦里。
Millennium Park, Abuja | Image Credit: Guardian Ng
阿布贾千禧公园
Attractions 景点
Millennium Park, Gurara Waterfalls, Kuramo Waters, Zuma Rock, National Arboretum, Abuja Zoological Garden, Aso Rock, Silverbird Galleria, Wonderland Park etc.
景点有千禧公园、古拉瀑布、库拉莫水、祖玛岩、国家植物园、阿布贾动物园、阿索岩、银鸟画廊、仙境公园等等
Gurara Waterfall | Image Credit: legit ng
古拉瀑布
Erin Ijesha Waterfall | Image Credit: Legit ng
伊耶沙瀑布
The Assop Waterfall | Image Credit: Legit ng
亚索瀑布
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