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Brain teaser for the week 20200905 每周烧次脑

Dr Gruber, Duo 宝安外语协会 2020-09-19

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Difficulty level: ✮ ✮   ✮


Suppose a car goesuphill a distance of 1 mile, then immediately turns around and goes downhillthe same distance, and sup-pose the average rate of the car for the whole tripis 20 miles per hour. What is the total time spent going uphill and downhill inminutes?


(a)   6


(b)   8


(c)   10


(d)   Cannot be determined unless the time going downhill is given


(e)   Cannot be determined unless the speed going uphill is given




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Answer to the last week 上期答案 Brain teaser for the week 20200829 每周烧次脑


(c)  2/3


Probability can be defined as the favorable number of possible outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes. Since one of the coins lands as a head, the total number of ways this is possible is the following:

 

five-cent head, ten-cent tail 

five-cent head, ten-cent head 

five-cent tail, ten-cent head


There couldn’t be a possibility of a five-cent tail, ten-cent tail combination because we are told that one of the coins must be a head.


So there are three possibilities.


Now, the favorable ways that the five-cent coin will land as a head are:


five-cent head, ten-cent tail 

five-cent head, ten-cent head


That is two ways out of three possible ways. Thus, the probability is 2/3.



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