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印度乐器 Yìndù yuèqì Musical Instruments of India

Official CNRI 2019-06-05



本文由Chaiti Arts Foundation

Běnwén yóu Chaiti Arts Foundation zànzhù

Thisarticle is sponsored by Chaiti Arts Foundation


印度的音乐形式多种多样。古典音乐包括HindustaniCarnatic,民间音乐,电影(也称为宝莱坞音乐),印度摇滚和印度流行音乐。有证据表明,印度中央邦博帕尔附近的联合国教科文组织世界遗产Bhimbetka Rock Shelters以洞穴壁画的形式存在超3万年的印度音

Yìndù de yīnyuè xíngshì duō zhǒng duōyàng. Gǔdiǎn yīnyuè bāokuò Hindustani hé Carnatic, mínjiān yīnyuè, diànyǐng (yě chēng wéi bǎo lái wū yīnyuè), yìndù yáogǔn hé yìndù liúxíng yīnyuè. Yǒu zhèngjù biǎomíng, yìndù zhōng yāng bāngbó pà ěr fùjìn de liánhéguó jiàokē wén zǔzhī shìjiè yíchǎn Bhimbetka Rock Shelters yǐ dòngxué bìhuà de xíngshì cúnzài chāoguò 3 wàn nián de yìndù yīnyuè. 

Music in India has variety of forms. Classical music which include Hindustani and Carnatic, folk music, film (also known as Bollywood music), Indian rock and Indian pop. There is a evidence of Indian music being more than 30,000 years old in the form of cave paintings at UNESCO world heritage site Bhimbetka Rock Shelters near Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh,India.

古典音Gǔdiǎn yīnyuè

Classical Music

  印度古典音乐基于Shruti的概念(人耳可以探测到的最小间距,歌手

乐器可以产生),Swaras(音调),Alankar饰品/饰),Raga(即兴创作情绪或氛围) )和TaalRhythemic模式)。

Yìndù gǔdiǎn yīnyuè jīyú Shruti de gàiniàn (rén ěr kěyǐ tàncè dào de zuìxiǎo jiānjù, gēshǒu huò yuèqì kěyǐ chǎnshēng),Swaras(yīndiào),Alankar(shìpǐn/zhuāngshì),Raga(jíxìng chuàngzuò qíngxù huò fēnwéi) ) hé Taal(Rhythemic móshì).

Indian classical music is based on concept of Shruti (smallest interval of pitch that the human ear can detect and a singer or musical instrument can produce), Swaras (tone), Alankar (ornaments/decoration), Raga (improvisation to create mood or atmosphere) and Taal (Rhythemic pattern).

Hindustani乐和Carnatic乐是印度古典音乐的两种形式

Hindustani yīnyuè hé Carnatic yīnyuè shì yìndù gǔdiǎn yīnyuè de liǎng zhǒng xíngshì. 

Hindustani Music and Carnatic music are two forms of Indian classical music. 

们编制了一部用于传统印度音乐的乐器视频。子标题中提到了这些工具的名称


Wǒmen biānzhìle yī bù yòng yú chuántǒng yìndù yīnyuè de yuèqì shìpín. Zi biāotí zhōng tí dàole zhèxiē gōngjù de míngchēng. 

We have compiled a video of Musical instruments used intraditional Indian music. Name of the instruments are mentioned in the sub-titles.



您有机会见证由Chaiti艺术基金会于32日在厦门举办的Maestro Debojyoti BoseSarod会。

Nín yǒu jīhuì jiànzhèng yóu Chaiti yìshù jījīn huì yú 3 yuè 2 rì zài xiàmén jǔbàn de Maestro Debojyoti Bose de Sarod yīnyuè huì

You have an opportunity to witness Sarod concert of Maestro Debojyoti Bose, organised by Chaiti Arts Foundation at Xiamen on 2ndMarch.



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