【微课】外研版七下：Module 11
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Unit 1
Unit 2
知识汇总
往期回顾
鞠躬；弯腰 | bow |
吻；亲吻 | kiss |
摇晃 | shake(shook) |
握手 | shake hands |
微笑 | smile |
英国的；英国人的 | British |
德国人；德国的；德语；德语的 | German |
日本人；日语；日本的；日语的 | Japanese |
俄罗斯人（的）；俄语（的） | Russian |
游客；观光者 | visitor |
俄罗斯 | Russia |
什么（表示惊奇） | what |
点（头） | nod |
头；头部 | head |
拥抱；紧抱 | hug |
各个；每个 | each |
互相；彼此 | each other |
印度 | India |
一起；共同 | together |
毛利人的 | Maori |
触摸；接触 | touch |
鼻子 | nose |
手指 | finger |
脚；足 | foot |
膝盖 | knee |
腿 | leg |
口 | mouth |
身体，躯干 | body |
外国的 | foreign |
北美人 | North American |
个人的 | personal |
臂挽臂地 | arm in arm |
南美人 | South American |
握着；使不动 | hold |
移动 | move |
不列颠；英国 | Britain |
一点也不 | not at all |
礼貌的 | polite |
某处；某地 | somewhere |
挥（手）；招（手） | wave |
事实；细节 | fact |
事实上 | in fact |
粗鲁的；无礼的 | rude |
带来 | bring |
1.身体语言 | body language |
2.碰鼻子 | touch noses |
3.点头 | nod one’s head |
4.向某人点头 | nod at/to sb. |
5.(与......)握手 | shake hands(with sb.) |
6.向某人鞠躬 | bow to sb. |
7.鞠躬做某事 | bow to do sth. |
8.亲吻三次 | kiss three times |
9.对sb.微笑 | smile at sb. |
10.嘲笑sb. | laugh at sb. |
11.Sb.面带微笑 | with a smile on one’s face |
12.拥抱某人、彼此拥抱 | hug sb.=give sb. a hug hug each other |
13.把......放在一起 | put... together |
14.聚集，相聚 | get together |
15.那是因为......（引原因的从句） 那就是......的原因（引结果的从句） | that’s because that’s why |
16.做某事(最好）的方式 | the (best)way to do sth.= the(best) way of doing sth. |
17.电影明星 | film star |
18.互相 | each other |
19.外国学生 | foreign student |
20.事实上 | in fact |
21.多么近 | how close |
22.站得近 | stand close to |
23.太......而不能...... | too...to... |
24.私人空间 | personal space |
25.臂挽臂 手拉手 面对面 心连心 背靠背 肩并肩 一个接一个 | arm in arm hand in hand face to face heart to heart back to back side by side one by one |
26.离开，搬走 | move away |
27.搬到某地 | move to sp. |
28.根本不，一点儿也不 | not at all |
29.看着人 看着彼此 | look at people look at each other |
30.看别的地方 | look somewhere else |
31.挥手说再见 | wave to say goodbye= wave goodbye |
32.向某人挥手 | wave to sb. |
33.对某人说...... (对彼此说您好) | say sth. to sb. ( say hello to each other ) |
34.那很简单 | that’s easy |
35.小心 | be careful= look out= watch out= take care |
36.小心(不)做某事 | be careful(not) to do sth. |
37.对......礼貌、粗鲁 | be polite /rude to sb. |
38.做某事是有(不）礼貌的/粗鲁的 | It’s polite / impolite / rude to do sth. |
39.讲话礼貌 | speak politely |
40.做某事是合理的 | It’s all right to do sth. |
41.事实上 | in fact |
42.班规 | class rules |
43.听老师的话 | listen to the teacher |
44.认真地听 | listen carefully |
45.站成一排 | stand in line |
46.站地太近 | stand too close |
47.独自进入实验室 | enter the lab alone |
48.准时，按时 | on time |
49.抓住某物（抓住你的胳膊） | hold sth.(hold your arm) |
50.紧紧抓住，抓住不放某人,坚持某事 （紧紧抓住你、坚持你的梦想） | hold on to sb/sth. (hold on to you、 hold on to your dream ) |
51.不挂断电话，等一下，继续 | Hold on.= Hang on.= Wait a moment/minute. |
52.给某人带来某物 | bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb. |
53.将某物展示给某人看 | show sth. to sb.= show sb.sth. |
54.带领某人参观 | show sb. around sp. |
重点句子： | |
1.我们学校将会有些俄罗斯教师来访，我要去迎接来访者。 | We’re going to have some Russian teachers at school tomorrow, and I’m welcoming the visitors. |
2.我该怎么做呢？ | How do I do that? |
3在俄国，人们通常亲吻三次，左右左。 | In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left ,right ,left. |
4我们中国人见到来访者的时候经常握手并微笑，有时点头示意。 | We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads. |
5在美国，有些人握手，还有些人亲吻或互相拥抱。 | In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. |
6在印度，人们把手合在一起并点头行礼。 | In India people put their hands together and nod their heads. |
7在新西兰，毛利人见面时碰鼻子。 | In New Zealand Maori people touch noses when they meet. |
8那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。 | That`s because people do different things in different countries. |
9美国人见面时通常会怎么做呢？ | What do people in the US usually do when they meet? |
10这有一些欢迎他们的方式。 | Here are some ways to welcome them. |
11当你和朋友交谈时站得有多近呢？ | How close do you stand when you talk to a friend ? |
12中东地区的人，你可以站得近一些，但是不要站得离北美人太近！ | You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans! |
13应给他们更多的私人空间。 | Give them more personal space. |
14关于身体接触呢？ | How about touching people? |
15中国女孩常常和朋友手挽手走在一起。 | Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. |
16南美人和你交谈时有时会抓着你的胳膊，所以你就走不开了！ | South Ameicans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you ,so you can’t move away! |
17在英国，许多人一点儿也不喜欢别人碰他们。 | In Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all. |
18在一些地区，交谈时看着对方是不礼貌的，但在另外一些国家，交谈时看别的地方是不礼貌的。 | In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. |
19在英国和美国，人们通常在他们说话时，彼此相互看着。 | In Britain and the US,people usually look at each other when they talk. |
20你怎样说再见？ | How do you say goodbye? |
21那很简单，挥手说再见。 | That’s easy ,wave to say goodbye. |
22小心！ | Be careful!=Look out! |
23在希腊，那一点儿也不礼貌。 | In Greece, it’s not at all polite! |
24事实上，那样很粗鲁。 | In fact, it’s very rude! |
25来自外国的人们和我们有不同的肢体语言。 | People from foreign countries have different body language from us. |
26不许上课迟到。 | Don’t be late for class. |
27在课堂上，当你回答问题时起立。 | Stand up when you answer a question in class. |
28对老师要有礼貌。 | Be polite to the teacher. |
29在课堂上，不吃东西。 | Don’t eat food in class. |
30排队。 | Stand in line. |
31排队等候。 | Wait in line. |
32为其他人开们。 | Open doors for others. |
33交谈时看着对方。 | Look at people when you talk. |
34要准时。 | Be on time. |
35不要带食物或饮料进实验室。 | Don’t bring food or drink into the lab. |
36不能独自进入实验室。 | Don’t enter the lab alone. |
37当英国人或俄国人第一次相遇时，他们彼此怎样说您好？ | How do the British or the Russians say hello to each other when they meet? |
38你通常怎样用肢体语言说再见？ | How do you usually say goodbye with body language? |
39当孩子们和年轻人向年长的人问候时，身体会弯得更低一点。 | Children and young people bow lower when they meet older people. |
40这是一种礼貌和表示尊重的方式。 | It’s a way of being polite and showing respect. |
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