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“健康老龄化”主题作文,关键词、实用万能句统统搞定

小白老师 医学博士英语 2024-05-02

小白老师说:老龄化是全球热门话题,昨天布置了作文一篇,给大家练手。今天给大家分析“健康老龄化”作文的关键词,并给出实用表达和万能句,希望能帮助大家充分储备语料、拓展思路。万一考到,有备无患。



先点这里回顾作文题:

又一波猝不及防的作文热点话题来袭,你准备好了吗?


 关键词破解 


1. “健康老龄化” 用英语怎么说?

  • successful ageing / aging

  • healthy ageing / aging


老龄化,写成 ageing(英式英语)和 aging(美式英语)都可以。在写作中,请大家统一用一种拼写,不要在同一篇作文里两种写法混用。


“健康老龄化”,国际上专业的说法是 successful ageing。


大家写成 healthy ageing 也是可以的,国外很多针对老年人的保健养生网站也会用 healthy ageing,但是这个说法比较通俗。


世卫组织官方的权威写法是 successful ageing


2. “老人” 用英语怎么说?

  • older adults

  • senior citizens

  • old population

  • the aged

  • the elderly

  • the old

  • old people(该表达正确,但用在正式写作中过于通俗)


以上几种写法都可以,在作文中需要多次提到“老人”的时候,可以调用不同的写法,避免重复。合理地体现用词多样性是高水平写作能力的体现。


下面是小白老师就健康老龄化这个主题,从原因及现状、内涵与定义、目的与举措这三个方面给大家总结的实用表达和万能句,帮助大家充分储备语料、拓展思路。掌握这些句子,退可应对摘要作文和翻译,进可在命题作文中排列组合,灵活运用。


 老龄化的现状及原因 


1. The population in China is ageing rapidly. 

点 睛:这是 “中国人口正在迅速老龄化” 之最为言简意赅、举重若轻的写法。


2. People all over the world are living longer, but their chances of spending these later years in good health and well-being vary within and between countries.

点 睛:前半句描述现象,后半句顺势指出问题。行云流水大抵如此。


3. The substantial increases in life expectancy at birth achieved over the previous century, combined with medical advances, escalating health and social care costs, and higher expectations for older age, have led to international interest in how to promote a healthier old age and how to age “successfully.” 


4. For too many, old age brings a high risk of social isolation and poverty, with limited access to affordable, high-quality health and social services. 


5. Strong public policies are thus needed to ensure that the positive trends can be sustained and the benefits of a longer life can extend to everyone regardless of where they live or the socioeconomic group they belong to.


6. For older adults, life is no longer based on ego or endeavors. Life is different. 

点 睛:该句可于作文结尾,令人回味无穷。


7. Today, older adults are experiencing an average better overall health, lower disability rates, and greater economic security than previous generations. However, older adults often encounter challenges to their physical, mental, cognitive, and social health. 

点 睛:条理清楚、逻辑严谨,考试的时候写出这样的句子,可以彰显实力。



  “健康老龄化”的定义   


1. Never has there been such a spotlight on older adults, and we can use this moment to redefine what it means to experience healthy aging in China. 

点 睛:这是一个很棒的过渡句,用于老龄化的原因和现状后、定义之前,无缝衔接,自然过渡。


2. Successful aging refers to physical, mental and social well-being in older age.

点 睛:这句话简单实用好操作,建议学霸学渣都要收。


3. Recent studies emphasize the importance of adaptation and emotional well-being in successful aging. New data suggests that for most senior citizens, subjective quality of life is more important than the absence of disease and other objective measures relating to physical and mental health. 


4. There are a few investigations into older people's views of what is successful ageing. Their definitions include mental, psychological, physical, and social health; functioning and resources; life satisfaction; having a sense of purpose; financial security; learning new things; accomplishments; physical appearance; productivity; contribution to life; sense of humour; and spirituality.

点 睛:“健康老龄化”定义之最全面版。


5. Additionally, recent studies have shown that for most senior citizens, subjective quality of life is strongly tied with psychosocial protective traits such as resilience, optimism, and mental and emotional status.

 


 “健康老龄化”的目的与举措   


1. Therefore, all sectors must be engaged in planning for the opportunities of a growing population of older adults to ensure people are not only adding years to life, but life to years


2. One important outcome of the conference was the administration's announcement of the development of a report to advance healthy aging with a national strategy


3. The Strategy’s aim is to increase the length of people’s lives and ensure their lives are healthy and productive. 

点 睛:此句地道实用又好记,必收。


4. The vision of the Strategy is working together to improve the health and quality of life for individuals, families, and communities by moving the country from a mindset focused on sickness and disease to one based on prevention and wellness.

点 睛:学会了吗,提到“目的、目标” 不要老是用 goal,试试 vision。vision 即“愿景”,助你一秒钟高大上。


5. A person's ability to interact with others has been consistently viewed as vitally important to successful aging.


6. Many researchers have believed that social relationships have become the single most important factor in measuring a person's psychological well-being or happiness.


7. These healthy aging actions were identified based on a review of the scientific literature and consultation with experts in the fields of aging and public health, as well as experts from medical fields


小白老师作文预测,欢迎同学们转发,但是拒绝任何形式的抄袭。


请大家认真把上面所有句子过一遍,背一背,“健康老龄化”这个话题无论考摘要作文还是命题作文,都能有话可说,洋洋洒洒。只要考试尚未举行,就一切仍是未知数,每个人都有机会,请不要停止努力,一定要坚持到最后。


对了,现在公众号不再像以前那样按发布时间先后排序了,大家记得多点文末的“”和“在看”,小白老师的推文才会出现在前面,大家才不会错过哦~


最后有个小福利送给大家!现在向公众号回复关键词“答题卡”,就能收到全国统考答题卡的电子版,大家可以多打印几张,用来练习写作,提前感受实战氛围。


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