预习必备 | 沪教牛津版英语七下Unit3教材听力/课文视频/知识梳理/单元测试,速速转到班级群学习!
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blind adj.瞎的,失明的 [blaɪnd]
radio n.无线电广播 ['reɪdɪəʊ]
programme n.节目 ['prəʊgræm]
helpful adj.有用的,有帮助的 ['helpfəl]
rescue n.营救 [ˈreskjuː]
mean v.表示...的意思 [miːn]
receptionist n.接待员 [rɪˈsepʃənɪst]
allow v.允许进入(或出去、通过) [ə'laʊ]
pet n.宠物 [pet]
anywhere adv.任何地方 ['enɪhweə]
apologize v.道歉 [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]
lead v.带领 [liːd]
bark v.吠叫 [bɑːk]
wake v.醒来 [weɪk]
towel n.毛巾 [ˈtaʊəl]
bottom n.底部 [ˈbɒtəm]
finally adv.终于,最后 ['faɪnəli]
airport n.机场 ['eəpɔːt]
appear v.出现 [ə'pɪə]
act v.扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色) [ækt]
climb v.攀登,攀爬 [klaɪm]
dark adj.黑暗的 [dɑːk]
nothing pron.没有什么,没有一件东西 ['nʌθɪŋ]
arrive at 达到
by oneself 独自
lead (sb.)to 带领(某人)到...
fall asleep 入睡
wake up 醒来
get down 蹲下,趴下
fire engine 消防车
A blind man and his"eyes"in a fire
一个盲人和他在火中的眼睛
One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel.
一天,舞蹈家约翰和查利到了一个旅店。
"Good evening, sir," said the receptionist.
"晚上好,先生,"接待员说。
"You're welcome to stay, but I'm sorry that we don't allow pets here."
"欢迎您到这儿来住宿,但是很抱歉我们这里不接待宠物。"
"Charlie isn't a pet," said John.
"查利不是宠物,"约翰说。
"He's my eyes. I'm blind and I can't go anywhere by myself."
"他是我的眼睛。我是盲人,我自己哪里也去不了。"
The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.
接待员道了歉并领约翰和查利去了他们的房间。
John was very tired. He soon fell asleep.
约翰很累了。他不久就睡着了。
Some time later, Charlie started barking.
过了些时候,查利开始吠叫。
John woke up and smelt smoke.
约翰醒来并闻到了烟味。
A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door.
是火灾!烟开始从门下面串进来。
With Charlie's help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door.
在查利的帮助下,约翰在门底部放了一些湿毛巾。
Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.
之后他趴在地上,在查利的旁边,等待着。
Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine.
不久他听到了消防车的声音。
A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie.
消防员到了并把他带出了大楼,但是消防员并不想带上查利。
John would not go without his "eyes".
没有他的"眼睛",约翰不肯走。
Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe.
最后,消防员把查利也带出了大楼,他们都安全了。
More Practice
A friendly dolphin
友好的海豚
Last month, I went to swim in the sea.
上个月,我去海里游泳了。
I swam really far, past the rocks and out to sea.
我游得非常远,穿过岩石,出了海。
Then I saw something moving towards me.
之后我看到什么东西像我游过来。
It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark!
它们身体巨大,是灰色的,有很大的鳍。是鲨鱼!
I began to swim back, but the beach was too far away.
我开始往回游,但是海滩离得太远了。
The shark started to swim around me.
鲨鱼开始在我周围打转。
I was really scared. Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water.
我非常害怕。突然另外一些生物在我旁边的水里出现了。
It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark.
是海豚!它把我推离鲨鱼。
I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.
我坐在它的背上,它游向海滩。
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us.
不久我们就到了海滩。鲨鱼并没有跟着我们。
As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
我一踏上海滩,海豚就游走了。
I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.
我会一直记着这种友好的动物是怎么救我的性命的。
1.blind adj. 失明的
作定语或表语 前加定冠词the表示一类人
Eg. He is blind.
He was a teacher of the blind.
【固定搭配】(as) blind as a bat
极差的,几乎看不见的
be blind to ... 对……视而不见
turn a blind eye to... 对……熟视无睹
Eg. He is blind to his own faults.
2.Television programme 电视节目
3.helpful adj. 有帮助的,有益的
近义词:useful
反义词:helpless(无助的)
Eg. Our teachers are kind and helpful.
4.mean vt. 过去式:meant
“表示……的意思”
名词:meaning(意思;意义)
Eg. What do you mean by saying that?
What does this word mean?
= What’s the meaning of this word?
5.welcome adj. “受欢迎的”
【拓展】感叹词 “欢迎”
Eg. Welcome to China!
Vt. “欢迎(人),欣然接受(意见)”
Eg. All the students and teachers welcome Doctor Brown.
交际用语 “不用谢,不客气”
Eg. --Thank you for your help.
--You’re welcome.
6.sorry adj. “对不起” 用于对别人有伤害或做错事时。
be sorry+句子 “对……抱歉”
【拓展】be sorry to do sth. 抱歉做某事
Eg. I’m sorry to trouble you.
be sorry about sth. 为某事感到遗憾
be sorry for sb. 为某人感到难过、同情
Eg. I’m sorry about what’s happened. 感到遗憾
I am very sorry for the family. 十分同情
交际口语听到伤心或不愉快的消息时的回答
Eg.--I’m afraid he’s ill.
--I’m sorry to hear that.
Excuse me 通常用在打扰别人或吸引别人注意时,在说或做某事之前使用
Sorry 在说活做这件事之后使用,表示歉意
Eg. Excuse me, where is the bank?
Sorry, I can’t remember your name.
7. anywhere adv. “任何地方;无论何处” (用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句)
Eg. I haven’t got anywhere to live. 没找到住的地方。
Did you try to get help from anywhere.
【拓展】somewhere “在某处” 用于肯定句中
nowhere “无处,任何地方都不(表示否定意义,等于not...anywhere)”
8.by oneself 独自 在句中用作状语
Eg. I can do it by myself.
9.apologize vi “道歉,认错” = say sorry
【短语】apologize to sb. = say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
apologize for sth. / doing sth. 为(做)某事道歉用
Eg. You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting.
10.lead vt&vi (过去式led) “引导;领导”
lead sb. to ... 引领某人去某处
Eg. The boy led the blind man to the other side of the road.
11.fall asleep “入睡”
同义:go to sleep
sleep为adj. n.--sleep
Eg. I fell asleep so
反身代词
1. 反身代词的基本用法是在句子中作宾语或表语。(反身代词反指句子的主语,表示“本人”或“亲自”)
Did you enjoy yourself last night?
We should not think only of ourselves.
He did the homework himself.
2. by oneself 形式,其含义为alone(单独地,独自地)
I went on holiday by himself. (= I went on holiday alone.)
She learnt English by herself.
3. 反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。
all by oneself
learn by oneself
think to oneself
say to oneself
teach oneself
leave one by oneself
make oneself at home
参考答案
一、单词辨音
1-5 C D D A B
二、语法选择
6-10 C D B C A
11-15 D C B D B
三、完形填空
16-20 B D C A D
21-25 B C A D D
四、阅读理解
26-30 C B D A D
31-35 C C D D B
五、阅读填空
36-40 D A B E C
六、单词拼写
41. bottom 42. acted
43. led 44. dark
45. programme 46. climb
七、完成句子
47. had fun
48. What a clever
49. woke up
50. allow go outside
51. where to buy
52. was hit
53. fell asleep
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