预习必备 | 沪教牛津版英语七下Unit7教材听力/课文视频/知识梳理/单元测试,速速转到班级群学习!
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poem n.诗歌 [ˈpəʊɪm]
ordinary adj.普通的,平凡的 ['ɔːdnri]
feeling n.感觉,情感 [ˈfiːlɪŋ]
order n.命令 ['ɔːdə]
advice n.建议 [ədˈvaɪs]
aloud adv.大声地,高声地 [əˈlaʊd]
group n.组,群 [gruːp]
agree v.同意 [ə'griː]
disagree v.不同意 [dɪsəˈɡriː]
rhyme n.押韵词 [raɪm]
complete adj.完整的,整个 [kəmˈpliːt]
well n.井,水井 [wel]
shower n.淋浴 ['ʃaʊə]
site n.建筑工地 [saɪt]
narrow adj.狭窄的 [ˈnærəʊ]
height n.高度 [haɪt]
superman n.超人 [ˈsuːpəman]
seller n.卖方,卖者 ['selə]
smile v.& n.微笑 [smaɪl]
rush v.迅速移动 [rʌʃ]
crowd n.人群 [kraʊd]
(not)at all 一点也(不),完全(不)
(be)worried about 为...担忧
newspaper stand 报摊
rush out 冲出去 ['rʌʃaʊt]
a crowd of 一群
My dad
我的爸爸
He comes home, has a shower
他每天回家,洗淋浴
And eats dinner, every day.
然后吃晚饭。
Now he's sitting in his favourite chair
现在他正坐在他最喜欢的椅子上
Too tired to laugh or play.
他太累而不能笑和玩了。
He reads his book or newspaper
他看书或报纸
To learn what's new today.
来获得今天的最新信息。
Soon he'll go to bed
不久他就上床睡觉了
He's a boring man, my dad.
他是个无趣的人,我的爸爸。
Then I see him working, on the building site.
后来我看见他在工地上工作。
He's high up in the clouds,
他在高高的云层里,
Higher than a kite.
比风筝还要高。
He's walking on a narrow piece of wood.
他在一片狭窄的木头上工作。
Not worried about the height
不担心高度
Not afraid, not afraid like me.
不害怕,不像我一样害怕。
He's a superman, my dad.
他是超人,我的爸爸。
The old newspaper seller
卖报纸的老人
He's sitting at the newspaper stand
他站在报摊上
Near the bus stop, And he's smiling.
在公交车站附近,他在微笑。
The Sun is shining. It's very hot.
阳光照耀着。天气酷热。
But he's smiling.
但是他在微笑。
A bus stops, and the people rush out.
公交车停下来,人们蜂拥而出。
They're hurrying to work.
他们正赶着上班。
They don't have much time to smile.
他们没有太多时间微笑。
They take their papers quickly
他们快速地拿起报纸
And put down some money.
然后放下钱。
But he's a patient man
但是他是个耐心的人
And he's still smiling.
他仍然在微笑。
A crowd of people,
蜂拥的人群,
All very busy, with tired faces
大家都非常忙碌,戴着疲倦的面容
And just one smile.
只有一个微笑。
Is there just one smile in this city?
这个城市只有一个微笑吗?
Or will you make it two?
还是你会让它变成两个?
Let's make a million smiles!
让我们把它变成一百万个微笑吧!
More practice
Helping hands
帮手
The Sun comes up, I start my day.
太阳升起,我开始我的一天。
I get my broom and I'm on my way.
我拿着我的扫帚,我在路上。
I clean up things that people drop
我打扫人们丢的东西
From dawn to dusk, I never stop.
从黎明到黄昏,我从不停止。
I sweep the streets, and make them clean
我打扫街道,使它们整洁,
And help keep our city green.
并帮助保持我们城市的绿化。
Night is falling, the sky is dark.
夜晚到来,天空变暗。
The only sounds are dogs that bark.
只有狗吠叫的声音。
We drive along the streets all night
我们整晚都沿着街道驾驶
To stop thieves and those who fight.
去阻止小偷和那些打架的人。
It's a dangerous job, but we're brave
这是很危险的工作,但是我们很勇敢。
We help keep our city safe.
我们保障我们的城市安全。
Unit7必考短语和句型重点短语:
1. (not) at all 一点也(不),完全(不)
2. (be ) worried about 为……担忧
3. newspaper stand 报摊
4. rush out 冲出去
5. a crowd of 一群
6. with tired face 带着倦容
7. hurry to work 匆忙去工作
8. change one’s idea (about sth) 改变(对某事的)看法
9. give sb advice 给某人建议
10.take sb’s advice 接受某人建议
11.find out 找出,查明
12.high up in the cloud 高入云层
13.a piece of wood 一块木头
14.all the time 一直
15.in class 在课堂上
16.on a windy day 在一个刮风的一天
17.in a low voice 用低沉的声音
18.leave the door open 让门开着
19.on my way 在我的路上
20 come up 接近,发生
21.follow the rules 遵守规则
22.clean up 打扫
23.knock on the door 敲门
24.from dawn to dusk 从黎明到黄昏,从早到晚
25.keep out city green 保持我们的城市绿色
26.look like 看起来像
27.think of. 认为,想
句型:
1. Read two poems about ordinary people. 读两首关于普通人的诗歌. ordinary 普通的;平凡的
out of the ordinary 不平常;非凡
2. Listen to four short poems about feelings.
听关于情感的短诗.
(1)feel 连系动词意为”感到,感觉”
I feel very tired today. 我今天感到非常累.
(2)feel 及物动词,意为”感觉,触摸”.
I felt the house shake yesterday.
昨天我感到非常累.
3.(1) order 这里用作名词,意为”命令” 也可以是动词”命令”
This is an order. 这是命令.
The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他们就在那儿等候.
(2) order 及物动词, 意为”订购,点菜”
I want to order a ticket. 我想订一张票.
(3) advice 不可数名词,意为”劝告,建议”.
a piece of advice 一条建议
The teacher often gives advice to his students.
这个老师经常给他的学生提建议.
4. Read a poem aloud in a group.
在小组里大声读诗.
aloud 副词, 意为”出声地; 高声地”.
Please read the text aloud. 请朗读一下课文.
5. agree to 同意……(意见),to后多接表示计划、建议、安排、决定等的名词或代词。
Do you agree to that plan?
你同意那个计划吗?
6. agree with 同意某人或某人所说的话,with 后常接表示人的名词或代词。
I agree with you in all your views.
我赞成你的一切意见。
7. agree on (两人以上)就…取得一致意见。
We agreed on a price for the car.
我们商定了这辆汽车的价格。
8.tell sb. sth. 或 tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事。
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。
tell 告诉,后跟双宾语,“讲故事”是tell a story
say 强调“说”的内容
speak 说某种语言
talk 交谈;谈话;谈论 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈;talk about sth. 谈论某物
9. All poems use complete sentences.
所有的诗歌使用完整的句子。
complete 形容词意为“完整的;整个的”。动词为“完成”。
10. Water has no taste at all. 水没有一点儿味道。
(1) taste 味道;滋味;尝起来。
(2) not at all 一点也不;完全不
It wasn’t difficult at all. 这一点儿也不难。
11. Too tired to laugh or play. 太累了,不笑也不玩。
too…to…太……而不能……,可以改写为so…that…句式,so后面接形容词或副词,that 后面接从句,且要用否定式。
She is too young to go there alone. = She is so young that she can,t go there alone.
她太小了,不能独自去那儿。
12. Not worried about the height. 不恐高……
(1) be worried about 为……担忧
Don’t be worried about me.
不要担心我。
(2)height 高度
What is the height of that wall?
那堵墙有多高?
(3) high 高的
How high is the door? 门有多高?
This is a high mountain. 这是座高山。
13. laugh 表示出声地笑,有时指大笑。laugh at 嘲笑
And he’s smiling. 他微笑着。
She smiled at me. 她向我微笑。
14.A crowd of people… 一群人…
crowd 作动词为“聚集;挤满” be crowded with 挤满
15.while 连词,意为“在……期间;当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
The boy fell asleep while the teacher was having the lesson. 老师上课的时候,这个男孩睡着了。
While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening. 老师讲课时,学生们在听。
16. at the same time 同时
A wide street allows many people to walk at the same time. 宽阔的街道可容许多人同时行走。
17. If you are afraid of heights, you should not work on a building site.
如果你怕高,你不应该在建筑工地上工作。
(1) be afraid to do sth.
The girl is afraid to go there by herself.
(2) be afraid of sb. / sth.
Many children are afraid of dogs.
(3) be afraid of doing sth.
He is always afraid of making mistakes.
18. find out 弄清楚,查明
19. all the time 一直;始终
The baby cries all the time. at times 不时;偶尔
I make mistakes at times when I speak English.
20. angry 生气的
(1) be angry with 生某人的气,后接表示人的名词或代词
(2) be angry at/about 因某事而生气,后接表示事物的名词或代词,还可接从句
Don’t be angry with him. He is only a child.
I was angry at/about what he said.
21. excited 感到激动的,指人、物感到激动
exciting 令人激动的,指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动
22. And they always follow the rules.
他们总是遵规守纪.
follow 动词,意为”遵循;跟从;听从”
Follow the traffic rules.
遵循交通规则。
We should follow his advice.
我们应该听从他的建议。
23. knock on 意为“敲”,常用来表示“敲门、窗”等。
Who is knocking on the door? 谁在敲门?
24. clean up 清理,打扫
I clean up things that people drop.
我把人们丢掉的东西打扫干净。
Ⅰ祈使句(Imperatives)
祈使句是用来表达﹑命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止的句子。祈使句一般以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化,句末用句点或者感叹号,读时用降调,在祈使句的句首或者句末加上please,以使语气更加委婉客气。
祈使句有肯定和否定两种形式。
1. 肯定祈使句
⑴ 动词原形+其他。
Open the door, please.
请打开门。
⑵ Let’s +动词原形+其他。
Let’s go to the park this Sunday.
这个星期天咱们去公园吧。
辨析:let’s 与 let us
let’s 是包括讲话者的谈话对象在内。
Let’s try it again. 让我们(一起)再试试吧。
let us 不包括讲话者的谈话对象在内。
Let us try it again. 让我们(自己)再试试吧。
⒉ 否定祈使句
⑴ Don’t+动词原形+其他。
Don’t play football on the road!
不要在马路上踢足球!
⑵ Let sb not +动词原形+其他。
Let’s not make so much noise here.
咱们不要在这大声吵闹。
⑶ Never+动词原形+其他。
Never be late for school.
上学从来不要迟到。
⑷ 有些祈使句可用no开头, 用来表示禁止。
No smoking!
禁止吸烟!
⒊祈使句的回答
因为祈使句通常表示将来要发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或者won’t。
—Don’t forget to do your homework.
不要忘记做你的作业。
—I won’t..
我不会忘记的。
参考答案
一、
1-5 D A C C D
二、
1-5 A D D A D
6-10 D C D B B
三、
1-5 B B A B C
6-10 C D C B C
四、
1-5 B A D A C
6-10 B D A C C
五、
A:1-5 B A C B D
B: 1-5 B D D C D
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