刘锋--University of Utah
题目:Fermionic Analogue of Black Hole with a Super High Hawking Temperature
报告人:刘锋
单位:University of Utah
报告时间:2018年10月24日
报告地点:中国科学技术大学
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报告摘要
Measurement of gravitational Hawking radiation of black hole (BH) is prohibitive because of an extremely low Hawking temperature (TH). Efforts have been devoted to creating artificial BHs with a higher TH but having rather limited success. In this talk, I will discuss our recent theoretical studies demonstrating a fermionic analog of BH with a high TH ~ 3 K. We show that Floquet-Dirac states, formed in a periodically laser driven black phosphorous thin film, can be designed with a spatial gradient to mimic the “gravity” felt by fermionic quasiparticles as that for a Schwarzschild BH (SBH). Quantum tunneling of electrons from a type-II Dirac cone (inside BH) to a type-I Dirac cone (outside) emits a SBH-like Hawking radiation spectrum. This work provides a laboratory design of fermionic BH and a condensed-matter analogue to study fascinating astrophysical phenomena.
个人简介
刘锋,材料物理学家,美国犹他大学材料系终身教授、系主任,美国物理学会会士(APS Fellow),物理评论快报编辑(PRL Divisional Associate Editor)。曾获德国洪堡高级研究奖,澳大利亚国际教授奖,中国基金委海外杰青奖等。刘锋教授主要从事应变薄膜纳米自主装,石墨烯,拓扑材料的基础和应用研究。已发表280多篇学术论文。另外,刘锋教授还是10多项专利的发明人。2011年,刘锋教授的团队发明了纳烯(Nanoxene)复合材料并创办了Life-E公司,目前正在开拓纳烯材料技术在电热产品中的应用。
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