B细胞的命运
The following article is from ImmunoEra Author ImmunoCell
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导语 / Introduction
B细胞的命运具有显著的“多样性”,有的B细胞在数小时内发生凋亡,有的在感染最初几天快速分化为短暂存活的浆母细胞,而部分分化为存活数十年的记忆B细胞,甚至接种疫苗40年后在骨髓中发现长寿命浆细胞。即使是体外刺激的B细胞,没有T细胞和生发中心的复杂性,也会经历不同的命运。显然B细胞命运的分子决定因素很重要。细胞周期
细胞死亡
PLoS Comput. Biol. 9:e1002901. doi: 10.1371/ journal.pcbi.1002901
细胞分化
活化的B细胞分化为短寿命的浆母细胞或长寿命的浆细胞,两者都是抗体分泌细胞(ASC)。ASC即使在体外,活化后分化时间也存在相当大的细胞间差异。
NF-κB
NF-κB是一种二聚体转录因子,首先在B细胞中发现,后来发现几乎无处不在。NF-κB在B细胞发育,存活和功能中的重要作用已被广泛研究。
后记
参考资料
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来源:ImmunoEra
审校:咏彤
声明:本文仅作为科普,拒不接受商业用途的转载申请,亦不构成任何建议。
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