原创 新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展 B1U2
| 原创资源：新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展 | ||
| 单元 | 文案 | PPT制作 |
| B1U2 | 李金秋 林晓琴 梁婉琳 | 庞俏玲 李玲 李金秋 吴娟娟 |
怎么记单词更高效呢?
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必修一 U2 Travelling Around
作者：李金秋、林晓琴、梁婉琳
Contents:
1.apply
2.pack
3.arrangement
4.narrow
5.site
6.recognize
7.accommodation
8.other than
9.admire
10.contact
11.credit
12.view
13.comment
/əˈplaɪ/ vt.vi.
【paraphrase】
put into service; ask for sth.
申请；涂；敷vt. 适用；请求 vi.
【formation】
| 三单 | applies |
| 现在分词 | applying |
| 过去分词 | applied |
| 同根词 | application n.(申请；申请表) |
【多元例句】
1 | to apply for a visa --- 教材原文 P24 |
2 | Our roles on the line were simple: Place cakes on conveyor belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. Remove the cakes from belt; place onto trays. ---2021 年全国新高考I卷 语法填空 |
3 | The animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. - -- 2021浙江C篇 |
4 | Sometimes it’s hard to let go. For many British people, that can apply to institutions and objects that represent their country’s past---age-old castles, splendid homes ... and red phone boxes. --- 2020江苏 B篇 |
5 | Absolutely. Saturday night all rules apply. --- Friends 《老友记》第一季 |
6 | Apply your curiosity to your cases. 把你的好奇心用在案子上。 ---Elementary 福尔摩斯基本演绎法 第一季 |
【短语互译】
1. apply for a loan ____________________
2. apply in person ____________________
3. apply by letter ____________________
4. an application form ____________________
5. apply the brakes ____________________
6. apply theory to practice ____________________
7. the application of new technology to teaching ____________________
8. 向公司申请 ____________________
9. 申请工作 ____________________
10. 申请某职位____________________
11. 提交申请 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. Sometimes standards change, and it is unclear which principle should apply.
____________________________________________________
2. There are several tests you can apply to find out how old a tree is.
____________________________________________________
3. We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem.
____________________________________________________
4. Apply the lotion in the morning and the evening.
____________________________________________________
5. 我写信是为了申请成为贵公司的一名导游。（申请信）
____________________________________________________
6. 毫无疑问，我会把我所学的知识运用到日常工作中去。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.apply fora loan申请贷款
2.apply in person当面申请
3.apply by letter写信申请
4.an application form 申请表
5.apply the brakes 踩刹车
6.apply theory to practice把理论应用于实践
7.the application of new technology to teaching
新技术在教学上的应用
8.向公司申请apply to a company
9. 申请工作apply for a job
10.申请某职位apply for a post/position
11.提交申请make/submit/put in an application
【句子翻译】
1.Sometimes standards change, and it is unclear which principle should apply.
有时，标准会改变，不清楚应该采用哪一种原则。
2.There are several tests you can apply to find out how old a tree is.
你可以通过一些测试来确定一棵树的年龄。
3.We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem.
我们绞尽脑汁寻找解决问题的办法。
4.Apply the lotion in the morning and the evening.
早晚使用乳液。
5.我写信是为了申请成为贵公司的一名导游。（申请信）
I’m writing to apply for the position of a guide in your company.
I’m writing to apply to be a guide in your company.
6.毫无疑问，我会把我所学的知识运用到日常工作中去。
Undoubtedly, I will apply what I have learned to my daily work.
/pæk/ v.n.
【paraphrase】
a large indefinite number; a convenient package or parcel n.
包装；包裹；一群 n.
arrange sth. into a container vt.包装；捆扎；塞满 vt.
【formation】
复数 | packs |
三单 | packs |
现在分词 | packing |
过去分词 | packed |
同根词 | packed a.(塞满的、充满...了的) package n.(包，包裹 |
【多元例句】
1 | book tickets and pack some clothes --教材原句P24 |
2 | Do we want to copy—or even worsen—the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most adults own individual self-driving vehicles. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. --- 2018北京D篇 |
3 | One group was responsible for picking fruits, the other packed up the fruits. --- 2020全国2作文范文 介绍农场采摘活动 |
4 | When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip. --- 2019北京写作 英文周记 描述以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动 |
5 | Call it peer pressure, or call it a pack mentality. 这种心理就叫作“同辈压力”，也叫“从众心理”。 -- Times时代周刊 |
6 | Did you pack that bathing suit? -- Yeah. 你带了那套泳衣吗？ --- Firends 《老友记》第六季 |
7 | The rest of the pack are calling. (狗)群的其他同伴发出叫声 --- Planet Earth BBC纪录片《地球脉动》第一季 |
【短语互译】
1. a pack of gum ____________________
2. free information pack ____________________
3. a pack of lies ____________________
4. wolves hunting in packs ____________________
5. a pack of cards ____________________
6. fish packed in ice/oil/salt ____________________
7. a patch of packed snow ____________________
8. the joker in the pack ____________________
9. a meat packing factory ____________________
10. pack a (powerful/ strong/ hard) punch ____________________
11. 一包香烟 ____________________
12. 收拾行李 ____________________
13. 佩戴枪支 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front
door.
____________________________________________________
2. We were leaving very early so we packed the night before.
____________________________________________________
3. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack
on the pounds or keep them off.
____________________________________________________
4. On registration we will send you a membership pack.
____________________________________________________
5. 她很快就把需要的几件衣服打包好了。
____________________________________________________
6. 我给你准备了一些三明治，以防你饿了。
____________________________________________________
7. 她打包好行李，动身去机场。
____________________________________________________
8. 我们把所有的书都装进箱子里。
____________________________________________________
9. 我仔细地把礼物包装起来。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.a pack of gum一盒口香糖
2.free information pack免费的资讯包
3.a pack of lies 一派谎言
4.wolves hunting in packs成群猎食的狼
5.a pack of cards一副纸牌
6.fish packed in ice/oil/salt用冰块/油/盐保存的鱼
7.一块压实的雪地a patch of packed snow
8.the joker in the pack以意想不到的方式改变形势的人
9.a meat packing factory肉类包装厂
10.pack a (powerful/ strong/ hard) punch产生（巨大的）影响
11.一包香烟 a pack of cigarette
12.收拾行李pack a bag/suitcase
13.佩戴枪支pack a gun
【句子翻译】
1.With my suitcasepacked and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front
door.
我收拾好行李，包里装了几块三明治，朝前门走去。
2.We were leaving very early so we packed the night before.
我们走得很早，所以前天晚上就收拾好了行李。
3.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack
on the pounds or keep them off.
专家表示，你的家居设计方式可能会影响到你是增重还是减肥。
4.On registration we will send you a membership pack.
一注册，我们就会寄给你一个会员包。
5.她很快就把需要的几件衣服打包好了。
It didn’t take her long to pack the few clothes she would need.
6.我给你准备了一些三明治，以防你饿了。
I’ve packed you a few sandwiches in case you get hungry.
7.她打包好行李，动身去机场。
She packed her suitcase and set off for the airport.
8.我们把所有的书都装进箱子里。
We packed all our books into boxes.
9.我仔细地把礼物包装起来。
I carefully packed up the gifts.
/əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 10次
【paraphrase】
an orderly grouping considered as a unit; the thing agreed to
布置；安排；整理
【formation】
复数 | arrangements |
同根词 | arrange vt.(计划；安排；布置) |
【多元例句】
1 | Actually, I've just finished the travel arrangements. ---教材原句P25 |
2 | She is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.---2020天津D篇 |
3 | Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children. --- 2020山东 语法填空 |
4 | In fact I think I’ll arrange a marriage. 说实在的，我想我要做个媒。 --- The Great Gatsby《了不起的盖茨比》 |
5 | But I made the arrangements in case. 但我已经做好了完全的准备。 - -- Townton Abbey《唐顿庄园》第三季 |
6 | He asked me to send for his lawyer，to make arrangements so that Cathy would not lose all her inheritance． ---Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》 |
7 | The plan was discussed in great detail and all the arrangements made. ---Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》 |
【短语互译】
1. travel arrangements ____________________
2. seating arrangements ____________________
3. make arrangements for the meeting ____________________
4. special arrangements for people working overseas ____________________
5. come to an arrangement ____________________
6. by arrangement ____________________
7. the art of flower arrangement ____________________
8. an arrangement of a well-known piece 一____________________
9. 筹备聚会 ____________________
10. 安排周一见面 ____________________
11. 安排某人做某事 ____________________
12. 按重要性把事情列出来 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. A small flower arrangement on the kitchen table can brighten up the room.
____________________________________________________
2. We’re trying to come to an arrangement about who should pay the legal fees.
____________________________________________________
3. The caves can be visited only by prior arrangement.
____________________________________________________
4. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way
for their success.
____________________________________________________
5. 学生会将安排这次活动。
____________________________________________________
6. 老师安排同学们把教室打扫干净。
____________________________________________________
7. 如果你有许多事情要做，就写一张单子，按重要性把事情列出来。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.travel arrangements 旅行安排
2.seating arrangements 座次安排
3.make arrangements for the meeting 为会议做筹备工作
4.special arrangements for people working overseas 对海外工作人员的特殊安排
5.some to an arrangement 达成一项协议
6.by arrangement 按照事先约定
7.the art of flower arrangement 插花艺术
8.an arrangement of a well-known piece 一首名曲的改编曲
9.筹备聚会 arrange a party
10.安排周一见面 arrange an appointment for Monday
11.安排某人做某事 arrange for sb to do sth
12.按重要性把事情列出来arrange things in order of importance
【句子翻译】
1.A small flower arrangement on the kitchen table can brighten up the room.
在厨房桌子上摆上一朵小花可以使房间明亮起来。
2.We’re trying to come to an arrangement about who should pay the legal fees.
我们正设法就谁来支付律师费达成协议。
3.The caves can be visited only by prior arrangement...
这些洞穴只接受预约参观。
4.Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
父母为他们的孩子安排一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺平道路。
5.学生会将安排这次活动。
The Student Union will make arrangements for the activity.
6.老师安排同学们把教室打扫干净。
The teacher arranged for the students to clean the whole classroom.
7.如果你有许多事情要做，就写一张单子，按重要性把事情列出来。
If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and arrange them in order of importance.
/ˈnærəʊ/ a.v.
【paraphrase】
make or become more restricted v. ; limited in size or scope a.
使变狭窄；缩减 v. 狭窄的；有限的；勉强的 a.
【多元例句】
1 | PERUis a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas narrow, dry. flat land running alongthe coast ,theAndes Mountains the Amazon rainforest. ---教材原句P26 |
2 | Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives. We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it. Nothing surprises us. We lose our sense of wonder. But, if we are willing to learn, the opportunities are everywhere. --- 2019天津 D篇 |
3 | But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed sharply. --- 2021年1月浙江 语法填空 |
4 | Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives. ---2019天津 D篇 |
5 | :But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed sharply. --2021年1月浙江 语法填空 |
6 | :Some people seem willing to work around the clock in their narrow specialty. ---2021天津 D篇 |
7 | Elizabeth had pleasant conversations with Charlotte, or read books, or walked along a narrow path by Lady Catherine's park, which no one else seemed to use． --Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》 |
8 | Narrow it down. Narrow it down. Narrow it down. 缩小范围。缩小范围。缩小范围。 |
9 | Shame on you and your narrow, big-city attitude. 你和你这种狭隘的城市优越感太可耻了。 ---Modern Family《摩登家庭》第七季 |
【短语互译】
1. a narrow path____________________
2. narrow-minded ____________________
3. a narrow victory____________________
4. by the narrowest of margins____________________
5. a narrow circle of friends ____________________
6. narrow one’s eyes/ one’s eyes narrow____________________
7. 狭隘的观点 ____________________
8. 死里逃生 ____________________
9. 惜败 ____________________
10. 缩小分歧 ____________________
11. 缩小差距 ____________________
12. 缩小……的范围____________________
【句子翻译】
1. A steep, narrow path led down through the woods to the beach.
____________________________________________________
2. We are left with a relatively narrow range of options.
____________________________________________________
3. He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.
____________________________________________________
4. 我们正在努力缩小我们观点之间的差距。
____________________________________________________
5. 她怀疑地眯起眼睛看着他。
____________________________________________________
6. 我们把范围缩小到4位候选人。
___________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.a narrow path狭窄的小路
2.narrow-minded 心胸狭隘的
3.a narrow victory险胜
4.by the narrowest of margins以极小的差距
5.a narrow circle of friends 有限的交友圈子
6. narrow one’s eyes/ one’s eyes narrow眯着眼睛
7.狭隘的观点 a narrow view
8.死里逃生 a narrow escape
9.惜败 a narrow defeat
10.缩小分歧 narrow the differences
11.缩小差距 narrow/bridge/close the gap
12.缩小……的范围narrow down sth.
【句子翻译】
1.A steep, narrow path led down through the woods to the beach.
一条陡峭狭窄的小路穿过林子通往海滨。
2.We are left with a relatively narrow range of options.
我们的选择余地相对较小。
3.He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.
车在冰上打滑，他险些出事。
4.我们正在努力缩小我们观点之间的差距。
We are working on narrowing the gap between our points of view.
5.她怀疑地眯起眼睛看着他。
She narrowed her eyes at him suspiciously.
6.我们把范围缩小到4位候选人。
We have narrowed down the list to four candidates.
/saɪt/ n.
【paraphrase】
a piece of land on which sth. is located
地点；位置；(网)址
【formation】
| 复数 | sites |
【多元例句】
1 | The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. ---教材原句P26 |
2 | Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. --- 2018全国1卷 A篇 |
3 | An introduction to a possible new way of moving blocks to the pyramid site. ---2015四川 阅读E |
4 | First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in Queensland before and after hatching. --2017江苏 阅读B |
5 | Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. --- 2018全国1卷 A篇 |
6 | Excuse me? The dating site matched a woman with Shelton. --- Big Bang生活大爆炸第三季 |
【短语互译】
1. on site ____________________
2. 建筑工地 ____________________
3. 战场 ____________________
4. 营地 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. We’re worried about an accident happening on site.
____________________________________________________
2. We visited the site of the Battle of Bosworth.
____________________________________________________
3. The birds were flying around their nest site.
____________________________________________________
4. 在建筑工地上安全是非常重要的。
____________________________________________________
5. 陕西有许多历史古迹可供参观。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.on site 在现场
2.建筑工地 a building/construction site
3.战场 the site of the battle
4.营地 a camping site
【句子翻译】
1.We’re worried about an accident happening on site.
我们担心现场发生的事故。
2.We visited the site of the Battle of Bosworth.
我们参观了博斯沃思战役的遗址。
3.The birds were flying around their nest site.
鸟儿在它们的巢穴周围飞翔。
4.在建筑工地上安全是非常重要的。
Safety is very important on a construction site.
5.陕西有许多历史古迹可供参观。
There are numerous historic sites to visit in Shanxi.
/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt.
【paraphrase】
accept what is claimed; be fully aware of; detect with the senses
认出；识别；承认；赞赏vt.
【formation】
三单 | recognizes |
现在分词 | recognizing |
过去分词 | recognized |
同根词 | recognized a. recognizable a.(可辨识的；可承认的) recognition n.(承认；赞誉；公认) |
【多元例句】
1 | :Recognize text type. ---教材原句P26 |
2 | : Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. - --2021 年全国乙卷 语法填空 |
3 | At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. ---2021浙江 C篇 |
4 | We did not speak the local language, did not know the customs, and more often than not, did not entirely recognize the food. ---2020江苏 D篇 |
5 | I don’t recognize your authority. 我在你们的管理权限之外。 --- Elementary 《福尔摩斯基本演绎法》第一季 |
6 | Excuse me, I have selective mutism, a recognized medical disorder. 不好意思，我这是选择性缄默症，被鉴定为是生理疾病。 ---Big Bang《生活大爆炸》第三季 |
【短语互译】
1. 认出一位名人 ____________________
2. 听出这首曲子 ____________________
3. 从她的长发认出她 ____________________
4. 听出/认出某人/某物为____________________
5. 承认自己的缺点 ____________________
6. 一位国际知名作家 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. I can't remember how the tune goes but I'll recognize it when I hear it.
____________________________________________________
2. The government recognized his bravery in the battle by awarding him the Military Cross.
____________________________________________________
3. When he met her in the street, he refused to recognize her because he thought they
were no longer friends.
____________________________________________________
4. The book is now recognized as a classic.
____________________________________________________
5. 服务员认出他的一位顾客是他的同学。
____________________________________________________
6. 认识到我们对这种疾病知之甚少是很重要的。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.认出一位名人 recognize a famous person
2.听出这首曲子 recognize the tune
3.从她的长发认出她 recognize her by/from her long hair
4.听出/认出某人/某物为 recognize sb/sth as...
5.承认自己的缺点 recognize one’s own shortcomings
6.一位国际知名作家 an internationally recognized writer
【句子翻译】
1.I can't remember how the tune goes but I'll recognize it when I hear it.
我不记得那首曲子是怎么唱的了，但我一听到就能认出来。
2.The government recognized his bravery in the battle by awarding him the Military Cross.
政府授予他军事十字勋章以表彰他在战斗中的勇敢。
3.When he met her in the street, he refused to recognize her because he thought they were no longer friends.
当他在街上遇到她时，他拒绝跟她打招呼，因为他以为他们不再是朋友了。
4.The book is now recognized as a classic.
这本书现在被公认为经典著作。
5.服务员认出他的一位顾客是他的同学。
The waiter recognized one of his customers as someone he went to school with.
6.认识到我们对这种疾病知之甚少是很重要的。
It is important to recognize how little we know about this disease.
/əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ n.
【paraphrase】
making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances；
住处；膳宿；调节；预定
【formation】
同根词 | accommodate vt.(提供住宿；使满足 accommodating a.(随和的) |
【多元例句】
1 | Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest .---教材原句P26 |
2 | As part of the package, initial and follow-up training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required. --- 2021天津 A篇 |
3 | If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book. --2020天津 A篇 |
4 | :Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment. ---2021 年全国乙卷 语法填空 |
【短语互译】
1. temporary accommodation ____________________
2. rented accommodation ____________________
3. first-class accommodation ____________________
4. 达成和解协议 ____________________
5. 为某人提供空间/住宿 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. The hotel provides accommodation for up to 100 people.
= The hotel can accommodate up to 100 people.
____________________________________________________
2. First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
____________________________________________________
3. They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
____________________________________________________
4. Our proposal tries to accommodate the special needs of minority groups.
____________________________________________________
5. I needed to accommodate to the new schedule.
____________________________________________________
6. 我一直在报纸上找学生宿舍，但都太贵了。
____________________________________________________
7. 一旦你被大学录取，他们承诺为你提供宿舍。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.temporary accommodation 临时的住处
2.rented accommodation 租的住处
3.first-class accommodation 一等舱
4.达成和解协议 reach an accommodation
5.为某人提供空间/住宿 accommodate sb
【句子翻译】
1.The hotel provides accommodation for up to 100 people.
= The hotel can accommodate up to 100 people.
这家旅馆最多可容纳100人。
2.First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
所有班机都备有一等舱位。
3.They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
他们被迫与叛乱分子达成和解。
4.Our proposal tries to accommodate the special needs of minority groups.
我们的提案尽量照顾到少数群体的特殊需要。
5.I needed to accommodate to the new schedule.
我需要适应新的时间表。
6.我一直在报纸上找学生宿舍，但都太贵了。
I've been looking in the newspapers for student accommodation but it's all so expensive.
7.一旦你被大学录取，他们承诺为你提供宿舍。
Once you been accepted at the university they promise to accommodate you in a dormitory.
other than
【paraphrase】
in another and different manner除了
【多元例句】
1 | :I'm going to see the Great Wall, but other than that. I’m not sure where to go. ---教材原句P26 |
2 | There almost are no grades, other than‘Are you working towards your goal? --2019年全国II D篇 |
3 | The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence (AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want. ---2017北京 D篇 |
4 | : If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to. ---2021全国乙卷 语法填空 |
5 | And as long as I keep my expenses less than the cash flow from these assets, I will grow richer, with more and more income from sources other than my physical labor. ---Poor Dad, Rich Dad《穷爸爸富爸爸》 |
【句子翻译】
1.That proposal is nothing else other than a patchwork.
___________________________________________________
2. 除了你，我不认识任何别的法国人。
____________________________________________________
Key:【句子翻译】
1. That proposal is nothing else other than a patchwork.
那个建议只是一个大杂烩而已。
2. 除了你，我不认识任何别的法国人。
I don't know any French people other than you.
/ədˈmaɪə(r) vt.
【paraphrase】
feel admiration for 钦佩，赞美
【formation】
三单 | admires |
现在分词 | admiring |
过去分词 | admired |
同根词 | admirable a admiration n. |
【多元例句】
1 | Use the words and phrases below to talk about Lang Ping, Michael Jordan, and the athlete that you admire. ---教材原句P27 |
2 | Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also enable you understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. ---2021 年7月浙江省,昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传. |
3 | Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders. ---2020山东 C篇 |
4 | :They admire super models. ---2019全国III B篇 |
5 | :During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to have a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. ---2018北京 单项填空 |
【短语互译】
1. have great admiration for sb. ____________________
2. watch/gaze in admiration ____________________
3. 钦佩你的热情 ____________________
4. 大受赞赏 ____________________
5. 赏月 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. We stopped at the top of the mountain to admire the view.
____________________________________________________
2. I admire the way Sarah has brought up the children on her own.
____________________________________________________
3. People admired her for her beauty and intelligence.
____________________________________________________
4. His films have won the admiration of the critics.
____________________________________________________
5. 我最佩服李的是他的耐心。
____________________________________________________
6. 电影《你好，李焕英》大受赞赏。
____________________________________________________
7. 我对你所做的一切充满钦佩。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.have great admiration for sb. 钦佩某人
2.watch/gaze in admiration 赞赏地观看/凝视着
3.钦佩你的热情 admire your enthusiasm = admire you for your enthusiasm
4.大受赞赏 be much/greatly admired
5.赏月 admire the moon
【句子翻译】
1.We stopped at the top of the mountain to admire the view.
我们在山顶停下来欣赏风景。
2.I admire the way Sarah has brought up the children on her own.
我很欣赏萨拉独立抚养孩子的方式。
3.People admired her for her beauty and intelligence.
人们羡慕她的美貌和智慧。
4.His films have won the admiration of the critics.
他的电影赢得了评论家们的赞赏。
5.我最佩服李的是他的耐心。
What I admire most about Lee is his patience.
6.电影《你好，李焕英》大受赞赏。
The movie Hello, Mom has been greatly admired.
7.我对你所做的一切充满钦佩。
I’m full of admiration for what you’ve done.
/ˈkɒntækt/ vt.n.
【paraphrase】
close interaction n. / be in or establish communication with vt.
联系
【formation】
复数 | contacts |
三单 | contacts |
现在分词 | contacting |
过去分词 | contacted |
【多元例句】
1 | :Did you contact the travel agent this Friday? ---教材原句P79 |
2 | :He could contact the driver. ---2018年北京 完形填空 |
3 | But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact with the ground at all times. --- 2020全国1 C篇 |
4 | :I want contacts and I help someone else get contacts, and like magic, contacts come to me. ---Poor Day, Rich Dad《穷爸爸富爸爸》 |
5 | When it comes to money, love, happiness, sales and contacts, all one needs to remember is first to give what you want. ---Poor Day, Rich Dad《穷爸爸富爸爸》 |
6 | They had no contact with people，and only noticed changes in the weather． ---Tess《苔丝》 |
【短语互译】
1. two people avoiding eye contact ____________________
2. physical contact ____________________
3. come into contact with sb. ____________________
4. personal contacts ____________________
5. 保持与某人的联系 ____________________
6. 与某人失去联系 ____________________
7. 与某人取得联系 ____________________
8. 联系电话 ____________________
9. 联系方式____________________
10. 联系某人 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. The school and other care organizations have been in close contact.
____________________________________________________
2. You can only get a feel for the language by having constant contact with native
English speakers.
____________________________________________________
3. They live in an isolated place and have no contact with the outside world.
____________________________________________________
4. I asked her if she could put me in contact with a good piano teacher.
____________________________________________________
5. I’ll talk to one of my contacts in the software business.
____________________________________________________
6. 她在巴黎结识了其他年轻作家。
____________________________________________________
7. 我和大学里的大多数朋友都失去了联系。
____________________________________________________
8. 请随时通过我的电话号码联系我。（建议信结尾）
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.two people avoiding eye contact 避免目光接触的两个人
2.physical contact 身体接触
3.come into contact with sb. 遇见某人/与某人接触
4.personal contacts 私下的熟人
5.保持与某人的联系 kept/stay in contact with sb.
6.与某人失去联系 lose contact with sb.
7.与某人取得联系 make contact with sb.
8.联系电话 contact number
9.联系方式 contact details
10.联系某人 contact sb.
【句子翻译】
1.The school and other care organizations have been in close contact.
学校和其他护理组织一直保持密切联系。
2.You can only get a feel for the language by having constant contact with native English speakers.
只有不断地与以英语为母语的人接触，你才能对这种语言有一种感觉。
3.They live in an isolated place and have no contact with the outside world.
他们生活在一个与世隔绝的地方，与外界没有联系。
4.I asked her if she could put me in contact with a good piano teacher.
我问她能否帮我联系一位好的钢琴老师。
5. I’ll talk to one of my contacts in the software business.
我会和我在软件行业的一个熟人谈谈。
6.她在巴黎结识了其他年轻作家。
In Paris she came into contact with other young writers.
7.我和大学里的大多数朋友都失去了联系。
I have lost contact with most of my university friends.
8.请随时通过我的电话号码联系我。（建议信结尾）
Feel free to contact me on my phone number.
n. /ˈkredɪt/
【paraphrase】
approval n. /recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed; typically measured in semester hours
n. 信用，信誉；[金融] 贷款；学分；信任；声望
【formation】
复数 | 数credits |
同根词 | creditable a. (可信的；声誉好的；值得称赞的) |
【多元例句】
1 | By credit card. --教材原句P29 |
2 | Apply for a credit card. ---2020年1月浙江 听力 |
3 | The credit cards, the driver’ s license, the cash, all lost to the bus. ---2019天津 完形 |
4 | :During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. ---2018全国I卷 完形 |
5 | I give the top half of the cover back to the comic-book distributor for credit when he brings in the new comics. ---Poor Dad, Rich Dad《穷爸爸富爸爸》 |
【短语互译】
1. buy a computer on credit ____________________
2. interest-free credit ____________________
3. credit limit ____________________
4. take the credit (for sth ) ____________________
5. the closing/end/opening credits: ____________________
6. have sth to one’s credit ____________________
7. deserve credit/praise ____________________
8. 信用卡 ____________________
9. 使值得赞扬的是____________________
10. 某事使某人值得赞扬(或表扬) ____________________
11. 就优点而言 ____________________
12. (给银行账户) 存入金额； 认为是…的功劳；把…归于____________________
13. 认为A有(良好的品质或特点) ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. We bought the furniture on credit. He had a credit limit of £7,000.
____________________________________________________
2. I can't take all the credit for the show's success—it was a team effort.
____________________________________________________
3. We should give her credit for what she has achieved.
____________________________________________________
4. Your honesty does you great credit.
____________________________________________________
5. He’s the kind of man who makes things happen but lets others take the credit.
____________________________________________________
6. They are credited with having invented the game.
____________________________________________________
7. 这支球队打得很好，他们应该受到表扬。
____________________________________________________
8. 他年仅 30 岁,却已着有四部小说。
____________________________________________________
9. 就优点而言，他对母亲一直很孝顺。
____________________________________________________
10. 值得赞扬的是，简在不了解情况的情况下帮助了那位妇女。
____________________________________________________
11. 你可以选择用现金或者信用卡支付。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.buy a computer on credit 赊购了一台电脑
2.interest-free credit 免息赊购
3.credit limit 信用额度
4.take the credit (for sth ) 得到做某事的功劳
5.the closing/end/opening credits: 片尾/片头演职员表
6.have sth to one’s credit 完成，取得
7.deserve credit/praise 值得赞扬(或表扬)
8.信用卡 a credit card
9.使值得赞扬的是to one’s credit
10.某事使某人值得赞扬(或表扬) sth do sb credit = sth do credit to sb
11.就优点而言 on the credit side
12.(给银行账户) 存入金额； 认为是…的功劳；把…归于credit A (with B) = credit B (to A)
13.认为A有(良好的品质或特点) credit A with B
【句子翻译】
1.We bought the furniture on credit. He had a credit limit of £7,000.
这个家具我们是赊购的。他的信用额度是7000英镑。
2.I can't take all the credit for the show's success—it was a team effort.
演出成功不能都算成我一个人的功劳,这是集体努力的结果。
3.We should give her credit for what she has achieved.
她做出的成绩，我们应该记她一功。
4.Your honesty does you great credit.
你的诚实值得大大表扬。
5.He’s the kind of man who makes things happen but lets others take the credit.
他是那种做事有始有终，却把功劳给了别人的人。
6.They are credited with having invented the game.
发明这个游戏的功劳，记到了他们名下。
7.这支球队打得很好，他们应该受到表扬。
The team played really well and they deserve credit for it.
8.他年仅 30 岁,却已着有四部小说。
He's only 30, and he already has four novels to his credit.
9.就优点而言，他对母亲一直很孝顺。
On the credit side, he's always been wonderful with his mother.
10.值得赞扬的是，简在不了解情况的情况下帮助了那位妇女。
Jane, to her credit, helped the woman without knowing the situation.
11.你可以选择用现金或者信用卡支付。
You can choose to pay in cash or by credit card.
/vjuː/ v.n.
【paraphrase】
the act of looking or observing ; a personal belief or judgement
观察；视野；风景n.
look carefully; study mentally
观察；查看vt.
【formation】
复数 | views |
三单 | views |
现在分词 | viewing |
过去分词 | viewed |
同根词 | viewer n .(观察者；观看者；电视观众；[仪] 指示器) |
【多元例句】
1 | Special requests: a view, a non-smoking room or a quiet room. ---教材原句P29 |
2 | These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities（容量） slightly lower. ---2021全国乙卷 A篇 |
3 | :That’s our view on housework. ---2021全国乙卷 改错 |
4 | :Taking a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond. ---2021全国甲卷 A篇 |
5 | :He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye vieww. --2021年1月浙江 A篇 |
【短语互译】
1. an exchange of views ____________________
2. have an optimistic view of life ____________________
3. the traditional view ____________________
4. come into view ____________________
5. world view ____________________
6. take the view that/be of the opinion that ____________________
7. a widely-held view ____________________
8. a bird’s-eye view ____________________
9. 有不同的的观点 ____________________
10. 依我看____________________
11. 能清楚地看到舞台____________________
12. 海/山景____________________
13. 鉴于；考虑到；由于____________________
14. 把…视为；以…看待 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. In Freud's view, people's dreams often reveal their unconscious fears.
____________________________________________________
2. Nineteenth century scientists took the view that the Universe was meaningless.
____________________________________________________
3. Why don’t you walk along the coastline, taking in the breathtaking views?
____________________________________________________
4. The top of the bell tower in the square gives a bird’s-eye view of Venice.
____________________________________________________
5. After viewing the film, we felt we had a better understanding of the conflict.
____________________________________________________
6. When the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original.
____________________________________________________
7. I share the view that peace can only be achieved through dialogue.
____________________________________________________
8. 从塔顶你可以饱览城市的美景。
____________________________________________________
9. 孩子和父母有不同的观点是很自然的。
____________________________________________________
10. 一个人接受的教育必定会决定其世界观的形成。
____________________________________________________
11. 由于天气的缘故,这项赛事将在室内进行。
____________________________________________________
12. 依我看这次聚会非常圆满。
____________________________________________________
13. 人们普遍认为年轻人吃了太多的垃圾食品。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.an exchange of views 交换意见
2.have an optimistic view of life 积极地看待生活
3.the traditional view 传统的观点
4.come into view 映入眼帘
5.world view 世界观
6.take the view that/be of the opinion that _持有……观点
7.a widely-held view 人们普遍认为的观点
8.a bird’s-eye view 鸟瞰
9.有不同的的观点 have different views
10.依我看in my view= from my point of view
11.能清楚地看到舞台have a good view of the stage
12.海/山景sea/mountain view
13.鉴于；考虑到；由于in view of
14.把…视为；以…看待 view sb/sth as/with sb/sth
【句子翻译】
1.In Freud's view, people's dreams often reveal their unconscious fears.
在弗洛伊德看来，人们的梦往往揭示了他们无意识的恐惧。
2. Nineteenth century scientists took the view that the Universe was meaningless.
19世纪的科学家认为宇宙是毫无意义的。
3.Why don’t you walk along the coastline, taking in the breathtaking views?
你为什么不沿着海岸线散步，欣赏那令人惊叹的景色呢?
4.The top of the bell tower in the square gives a bird’s-eye view of Venice.
从广场上的钟楼顶端可以鸟瞰威尼斯。
5.After viewing the film, we felt we had a better understanding of the conflict.
看完电影后，我们觉得对这场冲突有了更好的理解。
6.When the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original.
这辆车刚造好时,其设计被认为是独具匠心。
7.I share the view that peace can only be achieved through dialogue.
我同意只有通过对话才能实现和平的观点。
8.孩子和父母有不同的观点是很自然的。
It is natural for children to have different views from their parents.
9.从塔顶你可以饱览城市的美景。
From the top of the tower you get a wonderful view of the city.
10. 一个人接受的教育必定会决定其世界观的形成。
Your education is bound to shape your world view.
11.由于天气的缘故,这项赛事将在室内进行。
In view of the weather, the event will now be held indoors.
12. 依我看这次聚会非常圆满。
From my point of view/ In my view, the party was a complete success.
13.人们普遍认为年轻人吃了太多的垃圾食品。
There is a widely-held view that young people eat too much junk food.
/ˈkɒment/ n.
【paraphrase】
a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief
n.评论；意见；批评 vt.发表评论、意见
【formation】
commentator 评论员，解说员；实况播音员；时事评论者
【多元例句】
1 | :Revise your draft according to your partner's comments. ---教材原句P31 |
2 | One self- deprecating comment is a generous and even confident form of humor. ---2020年江苏 任务型阅读 |
3 | : If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments. ---2019年全国卷III 七选五 |
4 | :Make comments on the materials. ---2019天津 A篇 |
5 | :His comment struck me as strange. ---2021全国乙卷 D篇 |
6 | I’m not even allowed to comment on these words. --Broke girls《破产姐妹》第5季 |
7 | "They told us they wanted to work in an organization that gave people the confidence and tools to change. And they helped us keep our sense of humor as we went after our New Cheese. “Richard commented, "You got all that from a little story?"理查德揶揄道："没想到你从一个小故事中得到了这么多东西？"Michael smiled. "It wasn't the story, but what we did differently based on what we took from it. "迈克尔笑了："因为我并没有仅仅停留在听故事的层面上，而是从中找到了我想要的东西，并且采取了行动。" --- Who moved my cheese? 《谁动了我的奶酪》 |
【短语互译】
1. pass comment= make a comment ____________________
2. without comment____________________
3. no comment____________________
4. 对我的工作提出了有益的/建设性的意见 ____________________
5. 对他们的决定作出评论 ____________________
【句子翻译】
1. We were discussing her new movie, and Jill made some interesting comments on it.
____________________________________________________
2. Readers are invited to send in their comments and suggestions.
____________________________________________________
3. He handed me the document without comment.
____________________________________________________
4. ‘Will you resign, sir?' 'No comment!'
____________________________________________________
5. 对学生作业的赞赏可以提高他们的热情。
____________________________________________________
6. 我不能对此事发表评论。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.pass comment= make a comment 作出评论
2.without comment没有任何解释
3.no comment无可奉告
4.对我的工作提出了有益的/建设性的意见 make helpful/constructive comments on my work
5.对他们的决定作出评论 comment on their decision= make comment(s) on their decision
【句子翻译】
1.We were discussing her new movie, and Jill made some interesting comments on it.
我们正在讨论她的新电影，吉尔对它发表了一些有趣的评论。
2.Readers are invited to send in their comments and suggestions.
欢迎读者提出意见和建议。
3.He handed me the document without comment.
他未作任何解释就把文件交给了我。
4.‘Will you resign, sir?' 'No comment!'
"先生,你会辞职吗？""无可奉告！"
5.对学生作业的赞赏可以提高他们的热情。
Appreciative comments on the students’ work may improve their passion.
6.我不能对此事发表评论。
I’m not in a position to comment on the matter.
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