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Commun Biol︱周智航团队发现NFIB调控结直肠癌NAD+代谢新机制
撰文︱周黎,周智航
审阅︱周黎,周智航
责编︱王思珍,方以一
综上所述,该研究基于体内外实验首次发现并提出NFIB通过增加细胞内NAD+水平促进结直肠癌生长。同时结合多项测序技术探索NFIB调控NAD+合成的分子机制,揭示出NFIB通过下调miRNA-182-5p介导的转录后调控,促进NAD+补救合成途径限速酶NAMPT的表达,从而增加CRC细胞内NAD+水平并促进细胞增殖,为结直肠癌的基础研究与临床治疗靶点提供了新思路。该研究同时检测了临床样本中NFIB与NAMPT的表达关系,通过空间转录组和单细胞测序技术从空间组学和单细胞层面对NFIB和NAMPT在CRC中的关系进行了剖析,并通过生存分析为临床CRC患者的预后判断提供了新依据。此外,由于NFIB对靶基因的调控方式存在多样性,且合成NAD+的代谢途径不仅限于补救合成途径,故后续需要进一步探究NFIB在CRC中调控下游基因和细胞代谢的方式和机制。
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