经典名著改编英语电影《鲁滨逊漂流记》（附：朗读版和电影完整版）
《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福的一部长篇小说。该作主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊·克鲁索（Robinson Crusoe）出生于一个中产家庭，一生志在遨游四海。一次在去非洲航海的途中遇到风暴，只身漂流到一个无人的荒岛上，开始了段与世隔绝的生活。他凭着强韧的意志与不懈的努力，在荒岛上顽强地生存下来，经过28年2个月零19天后得以返回故乡。
This is a novel by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is one of the most popular adventure novels in all literature. It is the story of Bobinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island. He builds himself a hut, grows his own food, and becomes self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whome he calls Friday.Crusoe and his“man”Friday become close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both return to England.
Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk, an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a desert island. This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man's ability when left alone in nature.
在一个荒芜人烟的孤岛上，只有一丁点食物、枪支弹药和其他并无多大用处的东西，你能单独在上面生活二十六年之久吗？你能凭借一个人的智慧克服重重困难，最终再回到文明社会吗？这一切，都发生在了故事主人公的身上。
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels. Daniel Defoe based his story on an uninhabited（荒无人烟的）island, which is based on a true story.
Crusoe leaves England, setting sail on a sea voyage in September 1651, against the wishes of his parents, who want him to stay home and become a businessman. This journey ends in disaster as the ship is taken over by pirates（海盗）, and Crusoe becomes the slave of a Moor. He manages to escape in a boat. With the help of a ship captain, Crusoe becomes owner of a plantation in Brazil.
Years later, he joins an expedition（远征队）to bring slaves from Africa, but is caught in a storm about forty miles out to sea on an island. His companions all die. Having overcome his despair, he takes arms, tools, and other supplies from the ship before it breaks apart and sinks. He starts to build a house near a cave. He keeps a calendar by making marks in a wooden cross, hunts, grows corn, raises goats, etc., using tools created from stone and wood which he harvests on the island, and even adopts a small parrot.
After a few years, he discovers native cannibals（食人动物）who visit the island to kill and eat prisoners at times. When a prisoner manages to escape, Crusoe helps him and keeps him as his sevent. He names his new companion "Friday" after the day of the week he appeared. Crusoe then teaches him English and other skills.
Sevaral months later, an English ship appears. Crusoe and the ship's captain strike a deal, in which he helps the captain retake the ship from the mutineers（反叛者）. They leaves the worst of the mutineers on the island. Crusoe leaves the island on December 19th, 1686, and arrives back in England on June 11th, 1687.
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