城市建筑指南:“百塔之城”布拉格
布拉格,捷克共和国的首都,是欧洲保存最完好的城市之一,奇迹般地幸免于第二次世界大战的广泛轰炸。作为捷克共和国的首都,布拉格拥有超过130万人口,其建筑遗产跨越了几个世纪,涵盖了从罗马式、哥特式、文艺复兴、巴洛克、洛可可到现代主义、解构主义以及当代潮流的各种建筑风格。老城广场(Old Town Square)上各种建筑风格并存,正是这种多样性的见证。布拉格被誉为“万城之母”、“金色之城”和“百塔之城”,它完美融合了历史与当代文化。这座城市的历史充满了传奇色彩,为其增添了独特的魅力。
© seepraha
© nadianb via Shutterstock
© Prague City Tourism
过去几年中,布拉格也吸引了国际知名建筑事务所的关注。经过一场国际竞赛,BIG事务所开始设计位于伏尔塔瓦河岸(Vltava River)的伏尔塔瓦爱乐乐团大厅(Vltava Philharmonic Hall );扎哈·哈迪德最近完成了市中心的一座办公和零售建筑;而亨宁·拉森建筑事务所已被宣布为布拉格中央火车站(Nový Hlavák)重新设计项目的中标者。
© thirdeyemom
© Prague City Tourism
© thirdeyemom
下文将探索布拉格的10处历史地标,其中许多都融入了当代元素,以及来自弗兰克·盖里(Frank Gehry)和让·努维尔工作室(Ateliers Jean Nouvel)等当地和国际知名事务所的15个现当代项目。
© BoysPlayNice
© mRGB via Stutterstock
01
建筑师:Matthias of Arras, Peter Parler 等
© Mikhail Markovskiy via Shutterstock
© Czech Center
© Bigstock / felker
02
建筑师:Mikuláš of Kadaň
© Prague City Tourism
© Mistervlad via Shutterstock
© wikipedia
03
建筑师:Peter Parler
© praguebestplaces
© Prague City Tourism
© thirdeyemom
04
建筑师:Peter Parler
© Natalia Hanin via Shutterstock
© Prague City Tourism
© prague.eu
05
时间:2023
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
06
多位建筑师
© photosounds via Shutterstock
© Prague City Tourism
© Prague City Tourism
07
时间:2012
© Grandi via Shutterstock
© Adrià Goula
© Adrià Goula
© Adrià Goula
© Adrià Goula
08
时间:2018
© Benedikt Markel
© Benedikt Markel
© Benedikt Markel
© Benedikt Markel
© Benedikt Markel
09
时间:2021
© Filip Šlapal
© Filip Šlapal
© Filip Šlapal
© Filip Šlapal
© Filip Šlapal
10
时间:1965
© The Emmaus Abbey
© Prague City Tourism
© Prague City Tourism
© The Emmaus Abbey
© The Emmaus Abbey
11
时间:1996
© Prague City Tourism
© Harshan Thomson Photography
© praguenavigator
© PhotoPrague
© Czech Center
12
时间:2023
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
13
时间:2019
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
© BoysPlayNice
时间:1930
© Flickr / adamgut
© muzeumprahy
© muzeumprahy
© muzeumprahy
© muzeumprahy
15
时间:2018
© Benedikt Markel
© Benedikt Markel
© Tomáš Vocelka / Economia
© Tomáš Vocelka / Economia
© Benedikt Markel
16
时间:2023
© Alex Shoots Buildings
© Alex Shoots Buildings
© Alex Shoots Buildings
© Alex Shoots Buildings
© Alex Shoots Buildings
17
时间:2021
© Studio Flusser
© Studio Flusser
© Alexandra Siebenthal
© Studio Flusser
© Studio Flusser
18
时间:2001
© Michaela Jilkova via Shutterstock
© architectureweek
© mapamatky
© mapamatky
© CPIPG
19
时间:2009
© stringio
© stringio
© stringio
© Prague City Tourism
© stringio
20
时间:1991
© Miroslav Cikán
© Miroslav Cikán
© Miroslav Cikán
21
时间:2020
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
© Tomáš Slavík
22
时间:1938
© National Museum
© High Contrast via Wikipedia
© ArchitectonicTravels
23
时间:2020
© David Korsa
© David Korsa
© David Korsa
© David Korsa
© David Korsa
时间:2013
© Roland Halbe
© Roland Halbe
© Roland Halbe
© meierpartners
© Roland Halbe
25
时间:1985-1992
© Prague City Tourism
© Prague City Tourism
© Prague City Tourism