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概念文章|“对着镜头微笑”:作为晚期资本主义时代的一种黑暗旅游形式的网上仓库之旅

THR期刊编委会 旅游与酒店研究 2023-05-15

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原文标题:“Smile for the camera”: Online warehouse tours as a form of dark tourism within the era of late capitalism


作者:

Adam Lynes,通讯作者(英国伯明翰城市大学)
Esme Wragg(英国伯明翰城市大学)

摘要:在过去的50年里,黑暗旅游在物理和数字背景方面也有了指数级的增长。黑暗旅游主要集中在对身体暴力的记录上,而以黑暗旅游研究为中心的理论研究通常属于行为学或解释学的视角。这些观点表明了黑暗旅游不断发展的性质及其对新定义、概念框架和理论的接受能力。考虑到这一点,这篇概念论文试图通过对亚马逊的虚拟仓库之旅进行内容分析,在晚期资本主义时代发展和扩大 "黑暗旅游"的概念。在借鉴暴力的批判性概念和新兴的反常休闲框架的同时,本文将旨在对黑暗旅游的性质进行新的学术探究,扩大其理论基础,并随后提供一种手段来研究平庸的旅游形式如何在当代新自由主义景观中的一些最严重的危害的扩散中发挥不可或缺的作用。在这种对黑暗旅游的全新解释中,本文还研究了互联网、技术和晚期资本主义之间的关系,以及这对研究企业如何在旅游生产中使用此类媒体形式以淡化和掩盖其活动背后的现实的影响。

Over the past 50 years dark tourism has also seen exponential growth in terms of both physical and digital contexts. Dark tourism is primarily a concentration around documented accounts of physical violence, and theorisations centred on dark tourism studies have generally fallen within either behavioural or interpretivist perspectives. Such perspectives are indicative of the continually evolving nature of dark tourism and its receptiveness to new definitions, conceptual frameworks, and theorisations. Taking this into consideration, this concept paper seeks to develop and broaden the notion of “dark tourism” within the era of late capitalism by presenting a content analysis of Amazon’s virtual warehouse tour. In drawing upon critical notions of violence and the emerging deviant leisure framework, this paper will aim to instigate fresh academic enquiry into the nature of dark tourism, expand its theoretical underpinnings, and subsequently provide a means in which to examine how banal forms of tourism play an integral part in the proliferation of some of the most serious harms that populate the contemporary neoliberal landscape. Within this fresh interpretation of dark tourism, this paper also examines the relationship between the Internet, technology and late-stage capitalism, and the implications that this has in studying how corporations use such forms of media in tourism production in order to downplay and obfuscate the realities behind their activities.

关键词:批判暴力、越轨休闲、线上、黑暗旅游、新自由主义

行程概览:

欢迎阅读与引用Lynes, A., & Wragg, E. (2023). “Smile for the camera”: Online warehouse tours as a form of dark tourism within the era of late capitalism. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 14673584231173507.

获取全文仅需点击“阅读原文”或搜索链接:https://doi.org/10.1177/14673584231173507


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