中国常驻联合国副代表：希望阿富汗走出符合自身国情的发展道路

联合国安理会9日举行阿富汗问题公开辩论会。中国常驻联合国副代表耿爽在会上表示，今天的阿富汗站在历史的十字路口，希望阿富汗能够做出正确选择，走出一条符合自身国情的发展道路。

耿爽表示，阿富汗塔利班宣布成立临时政府，是阿恢复国内秩序和战后重建的必要一步。希望阿富汗塔利班汲取历史教训，兑现所作承诺，团结各民族、各派别，构建广泛包容的政治架构，奉行温和稳健的内外政策，保护妇女儿童权利，坚决打击恐怖势力，同各国特别是周边国家发展友好合作关系。

耿爽指出，中方欢迎联合国秘书长古特雷斯拟于9月13日在日内瓦举行阿富汗人道局势会议，希望国际社会特别是主要捐助国加大对阿援助力度。与此同时，国际社会应帮助阿富汗挖掘自然禀赋、地理位置和人力资源优势，开展区域合作和互联互通，推进经济社会发展，增进普通民众福祉。阿富汗海外资产被冻结是阿当前经济困难的重要原因之一。这些资产属于阿富汗，应用于阿富汗，而不应被用作威胁和牵制的筹码。

耿爽表示，阿富汗局势同整个地区的和平发展息息相关。长期以来，阿富汗邻国和周边国家积极支持阿富汗和平、和解、重建进程，为推动阿实现和平发展作出巨大努力。这些国家身处恐怖主义外溢、毒品跨境走私、难民移民外流等冲击的第一线，国际社会应该理解它们面临的困难，尊重它们作出的牺牲，支持它们付出的努力。

A Chinese envoy on Thursday expressed the hope that Afghanistan would be able to make the right choice and find a development path that is suited to its national conditions. 
  
The Taliban have announced the formation of an interim government in Afghanistan – a necessary step toward restoring order and post-war reconstruction, said Geng Shuang, China's deputy permanent representative to the United Nations. 

"We hope that the Taliban will learn lessons from history, honor its commitments, unite all ethnic groups and factions, build a broad-based and inclusive political architecture, pursue moderate and prudent domestic and foreign policies, protect the rights and interests of women and children, resolutely combat terrorist groups, and develop friendly and cooperative relations with other countries, not least its neighbors," he told the Security Council.

China welcomes UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres' convening of an international conference on the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan slated for Monday in Geneva and hopes the international community, major donor countries in particular, will step up assistance to the country, Geng said.

At the same time, the international community, he said, should help Afghanistan tap into its advantages in natural endowment, geographical location and human resources, carry out regional cooperation and connectivity activities, promote economic and social development, and improve the well-being of its people. 
  

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