美国大学及专业毕业生薪水哪家强？2017PayScale两大榜单帮你忙！
在美国读研，学哪个专业毕业后最有钱途?哪个大学毕业生薪酬最多呢？美国薪酬调查网站PayScale告诉了我们答案。Pay Scale公布了2017年美国大学各专业研究生的薪酬排名榜和美国大学毕业生薪酬排行榜，对于纠结于选什么专业和学校的同学而言，综合对比，也许你满意的学校在看完这一篇下定决心！
PayScale是一家位于美国西雅图的薪水调查公司，2002年1月成立于美国西雅图，现时总部也是位于西雅图。PayScale尤以发布美国大学毕业生的薪水排行闻名。
从榜单可以看出，毕业薪酬名列前茅的专业多为理工科专业。中国学生热衷选择的计算机科学CS及电气工程EE表现抢眼，排名第二和第四。医学专业也是不容忽视的一部分，但是值得注意的是，留学生的医科申请的难度和要求会更大一些。因为没有MBA专业，所以侧面反映出来商科还是薪水收割机专业！
(注意：本排名不包含MBA专业)数据整理自PayScale官网
排名 | 专业名称 | 专业英文名称 | 职业早期薪水 | 职业中期薪水 |
1 | 麻醉护理 | Nurse Anesthesia | $140,000 | $156,000 |
2 | 计算机科学与工程 | Computer Science (CS) & Engineering | $95,900 | $134,000 |
3 | 运筹学 | Operations Research | $80,800 | $130,000 |
4 | 电气与电子工程 | Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE) | $79,500 | $129,000 |
4 | 税务 | Taxation | $61,100 | $129,000 |
6 | 电气工程 | Electrical Engineering (EE) | $79,900 | $127,000 |
6 | 技术管理 | Technology Management | $65,900 | $127,000 |
8 | 化学工程 | Chemical Engineering | $73,100 | $125,000 |
8 | 计算机工程 | Computer Engineering (CE) | $86,700 | $125,000 |
8 | 计算机科学 | Computer Science (CS) | $84,800 | $125,000 |
8 | 电气与计算机工程 | Electrical & Computer Engineering (ECE) | $82,000 | $125,000 |
12 | 生物医学工程 | Biomedical Engineering (BME) | $70,500 | $122,000 |
13 | 应用数学 | Applied Mathematics | $67,800 | $121,000 |
13 | 金融学 | Finance | $63,900 | $121,000 |
13 | 核工程 | Nuclear Engineering | $74,000 | $121,000 |
13 | 通信工程 | Telecommunications Engineering | $74,200 | $121,000 |
17 | 工程学 | Engineering | $72,300 | $120,000 |
18 | 工业工程 | Industrial Engineering (IE) | $70,500 | $119,000 |
18 | 软件工程 | Software Engineering | $83,900 | $119,000 |
20 | 航天工程 | Aerospace Engineering | $76,300 | $118,000 |
20 | 工业与系统工程 | Industrial & Systems Engineering | $69,800 | $118,000 |
22 | 工程管理 | Engineering Management | $73,600 | $116,000 |
22 | 材料科学与工程 | Materials Science & Engineering | $71,500 | $116,000 |
22 | 机械工程 | Mechanical Engineering (ME) | $72,900 | $116,000 |
25 | 经济学 | Economics | $64,900 | $115,000 |
25 | 物理 | Physics | $67,700 | $115,000 |
25 | 系统工程 | Systems Engineering | $76,700 | $115,000 |
28 | 信息系统 | Information Systems (IS) | $67,800 | $113,000 |
29 | 计算机信息系统 | Computer Information Systems (CIS) | $70,700 | $110,000 |
29 | 信息技术管理 | Information Technology Management | $71,100 | $110,000 |
29 | 国际贸易 | International Business | $59,200 | $110,000 |
29 | 统计学 | Statistics | $71,500 | $110,000 |
33 | 人机交互 | Human Computer Interaction | $81,900 | $109,000 |
34 | 岩土工程 | Geotechnical Engineering | $60,800 | $108,000 |
34 | 信息安全 | Information Security | $74,100 | $108,000 |
34 | 管理信息系统 | Management Information Systems (MIS) | $70,200 | $108,000 |
34 | 制造工程 | Manufacturing Engineering | $67,100 | $108,000 |
38 | 结构工程 | Structural Engineering (SE) | $62,400 | $107,000 |
39 | 信息安全保障 | Information Assurance | $70,100 | $105,000 |
39 | 组织发展 | Organizational Development | $55,800 | $105,000 |
41 | 国际关系 | International Relations | $53,300 | $104,000 |
41 | 助理医师研究 | Physician Assistant Studies | $88,400 | $104,000 |
43 | 土木工程 | Civil Engineering (CE) | $60,900 | $103,000 |
43 | 施工管理 | Construction Management | $61,500 | $103,000 |
43 | 市场营销管理 | Marketing & Management | $52,500 | $103,000 |
43 | 执业精神心理健康护理 | Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Studies | $92,800 | $103,000 |
47 | 土木与环境工程 | Civil & Environmental Engineering | $61,300 | $102,000 |
47 | 信息技术 | Information Technology (IT) | $66,000 | $102,000 |
49 | 执业成人护理 | Adult Nurse Practitioner Studies | $89,900 | $101,000 |
49 | 网络安全 | Cybersecurity | $67,800 | $101,000 |
49 | 整合营销传播 | Integrated Marketing Communications | $49,600 | $101,000 |
49 | 市场营销 | Marketing | $54,100 | $101,000 |
53 | 项目管理 | Project Management | $64,600 | $100,000 |
53 | 物流管理 | Supply Chain Management | $63,800 | $100,000 |
55 | 执业紧急护理 | Acute Care Nurse Practitioner (ACNP) Studies | $93,200 | $99,900 |
55 | 设计 | Design | $65,300 | $99,900 |
55 | 国际研究 | International Studies | $50,300 | $99,900 |
58 | 执业家庭护理 | Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) Studies | $89,200 | $99,500 |
59 | 商业与市场营销 | Business & Marketing | $58,000 | $99,000 |
60 | 工商管理 | Business Administration | $57,700 | $98,500 |
61 | 会计与税务 | Accounting & Taxation | $57,500 | $98,400 |
61 | 环境工程 | Environmental Engineering | $60,200 | $98,400 |
63 | 信息安全与保证 | Information Security & Assurance | $71,300 | $98,300 |
64 | 化学 | Chemistry | $54,700 | $98,000 |
65 | 数学 | Mathematics | $62,300 | $97,800 |
66 | 助产护理 | Nurse Midwifery | $82,100 | $97,500 |
67 | 生物技术 | Biotechnology | $57,200 | $96,900 |
68 | 食品科学 | Food Science | $56,900 | $96,300 |
69 | 运营管理 | Operations Management (OM) | $64,400 | $95,700 |
70 | 会计 | Accounting | $56,900 | $94,300 |
71 | 一般商学 | General Business | $55,600 | $93,500 |
71 | 微生物学 | Microbiology | $48,700 | $93,500 |
73 | 执业儿科护理 | Pediatric Nurse Practitioner Studies | $84,500 | $93,100 |
74 | 组织心理学 | Organizational Psychology | $55,800 | $92,600 |
75 | 商业管理 | Business Management | $56,800 | $92,200 |
75 | 环境管理 | Environmental Management | $55,500 | $92,200 |
77 | 食品科学与技术 | Food Science & Technology | $56,400 | $91,800 |
77 | 护理硕士 | Master of Science in Nursing | $81,200 | $91,800 |
79 | 执业女性卫生护理 | Women's Health Nurse Practitioner Studies | $82,500 | $91,600 |
80 | 工业心理学 | Industrial Psychology | $54,600 | $91,200 |
81 | 会计与金融 | Accounting & Finance | $56,100 | $90,900 |
82 | 管理 | Management | $54,300 | $90,600 |
83 | 医疗管理 | Health Care Administration | $57,100 | $89,900 |
84 | 地质学 | Geology | $53,600 | $89,700 |
85 | 工业设计 | Industrial Design (ID) | $58,100 | $89,500 |
86 | 护理 | Nursing | $81,700 | $88,800 |
87 | 卫生政策与管理 | Health Policy & Management | $60,700 | $87,700 |
87 | 市场营销与传播 | Marketing & Communications | $48,600 | $87,700 |
89 | 职业卫生与安全 | Occupational Health and Safety | $61,500 | $87,100 |
90 | 流行病学 | Epidemiology | $55,500 | $86,700 |
90 | 城市与区域规划 | Urban & Regional Planning | $50,600 | $86,700 |
92 | 物理疗法 | Physical Therapy | $72,800 | $85,800 |
93 | 数字媒体 | Digital Media | $50,100 | $85,600 |
94 | 领导力 | Leadership | $51,900 | $85,400 |
95 | 会计与商业 | Accounting & Business | $52,300 | $85,200 |
95 | 信息学 | Informatics | $71,200 | $85,200 |
97 | 语言学 | Linguistics | $52,300 | $85,100 |
97 | 公共政策分析 | Public Policy Analysis | $54,500 | $85,100 |
99 | 组织领导 | Organizational Leadership | $52,400 | $85,000 |
100 | 环境科学 | Environmental Science | $49,500 | $84,700 |
101 | 人力资源管理 | Human Resources Management (HRM) | $50,100 | $83,500 |
102 | 生物学 | Biology | $47,800 | $82,800 |
103 | 语言病理学 | Speech-Language Pathology | $62,000 | $82,300 |
104 | 管理与领导 | Management & Leadership | $58,600 | $81,900 |
105 | 生物化学 | Biochemistry (BCH) | $54,400 | $81,800 |
106 | 职业疗法 | Occupational Therapy (OT) | $64,300 | $81,500 |
107 | 人力资源 | Human Resources (HR) | $50,700 | $81,300 |
108 | 公共卫生 | Public Health (PH) | $52,400 | $81,100 |
109 | 人力资源开发 | Human Resources Development | $54,100 | $80,900 |
110 | 传播学 | Communication | $48,200 | $80,700 |
110 | 大众传播 | Mass Communication | $45,500 | $80,700 |
112 | 建筑学 | Architecture | $46,300 | $80,600 |
113 | 地理信息系统 | Geographic Information Systems (GIS) | $51,700 | $80,500 |
114 | 公共关系与传播 | Public Relations & Communication | $47,100 | $80,000 |
115 | 新闻与大众传播 | Journalism & Mass Communication | $43,800 | $79,500 |
116 | 传播科学与障碍 | Communication Sciences & Disorders | $62,300 | $79,400 |
116 | 组织管理 | Organizational Management | $51,900 | $79,400 |
118 | 医疗管理 | Health Care Management | $59,700 | $79,100 |
119 | 语言病理学 | Speech Pathology | $65,600 | $78,600 |
120 | 教学设计与技术 | Instructional Design & Technology | $59,700 | $78,500 |
121 | 护理教育 | Nursing Education | $65,900 | $78,000 |
122 | 教学设计 | Instructional Design | $52,800 | $77,500 |
123 | 沟通障碍 | Communicative Disorders | $63,500 | $77,300 |
124 | 公共管理 | Public Administration | $47,200 | $77,000 |
125 | 教育技术 | Instructional Technology | $55,500 | $75,900 |
126 | 景观设计 | Landscape Architecture | $48,100 | $75,700 |
127 | 新闻学 | Journalism | $46,100 | $75,200 |
128 | 社会科学 | Social Science | $52,400 | $75,100 |
129 | 教育管理 | Educational Administration | $53,900 | $74,400 |
130 | 电影、视频与媒体研究 | Film, Video & Media Studies | $46,000 | $73,700 |
131 | 健康管理 | Health Administration | $51,800 | $73,100 |
132 | 平面设计 | Graphic Design | $46,600 | $72,500 |
133 | 地理 | Geography | $48,600 | $72,300 |
134 | 英国文学 | English Literature | $43,200 | $72,100 |
135 | 教育领导 | Educational Leadership | $52,700 | $72,000 |
136 | 教育技术 | Educational Technology (EDT) | $52,900 | $71,200 |
137 | 刑事司法管理 | Criminal Justice Administration | $42,000 | $70,400 |
138 | 非营利组织管理 | Nonprofit Management | $44,900 | $70,300 |
139 | 成人教育与培训 | Adult Education & Training | $47,100 | $70,000 |
139 | 创意写作 | Creative Writing | $43,800 | $70,000 |
141 | 艺术史 | Art History | $41,300 | $69,900 |
142 | 学校心理学 | School Psychology | $53,400 | $68,000 |
143 | 营养学 | Nutrition | $50,700 | $67,900 |
144 | 人类学 | Anthropology | $42,300 | $67,700 |
144 | 英语语言文学 | English Language & Literature | $42,600 | $67,700 |
144 | 体育管理 | Sports Management | $43,800 | $67,700 |
147 | 中学师范英语 | Secondary English Teacher Education | $41,800 | $67,100 |
148 | 教育学 | Education | $46,200 | $66,500 |
149 | 中学教育 | Secondary Education | $44,000 | $66,300 |
150 | 室内设计 | Interior Design | $45,100 | $65,900 |
151 | 高等教育管理 | Higher Education Administration | $43,600 | $65,100 |
152 | 精神健康 | Mental Health | $43,700 | $64,500 |
153 | 音乐表演 | Music Performance | $41,200 | $64,100 |
154 | 教学 | Teaching | $44,300 | $63,500 |
155 | 教育心理学 | Educational Psychology | $46,600 | $63,000 |
156 | 刑事司法 | Criminal Justice | $41,500 | $62,900 |
156 | 康复咨询 | Rehabilitation Counseling | $43,200 | $62,900 |
158 | 应用行为分析 | Applied Behavior Analysis | $51,300 | $62,500 |
159 | 图书馆与信息科学 | Library & Information Science | $47,500 | $61,800 |
160 | 临床社会工作 | Clinical Social Work (CSW) | $46,500 | $61,300 |
160 | 咨询心理学 | Counseling Psychology | $43,000 | $61,300 |
162 | 营养与营养学 | Nutrition & Dietetics | $48,600 | $61,100 |
163 | 美术 | Fine Arts | $40,500 | $61,000 |
164 | 老年学 | Gerontology | $46,000 | $60,600 |
165 | 课程与教学 | Curriculum & Instruction | $43,800 | $60,400 |
165 | 教牧学 | Pastoral Ministry | $47,000 | $60,400 |
167 | 临床心理学 | Clinical Psychology | $44,400 | $60,000 |
167 | 婚姻家庭疗法 | Marriage & Family Therapy | $43,000 | $60,000 |
167 | 特殊教育 | Special Education | $44,500 | $60,000 |
170 | 学校辅导 | School Counseling | $41,900 | $59,900 |
171 | 运动科学 | Exercise Science | $41,600 | $59,400 |
171 | 社会工作 | Social Work (SW) | $43,500 | $59,400 |
173 | 神学 | Theology | $45,300 | $58,700 |
174 | 咨询 | Counseling | $41,500 | $58,300 |
174 | 图书馆学 | Library Science | $42,200 | $58,300 |
176 | 音乐 | Music | $44,300 | $58,200 |
177 | 运动生理学 | Exercise Physiology | $43,600 | $56,000 |
178 | 早期特殊教育 | Early Childhood Special Education | $42,600 | $55,100 |
178 | 小学教育 | Elementary Education | $41,200 | $55,100 |
180 | 对外英语 | Teaching English as a Second Language (ESL) | $40,300 | $55,000 |
181 | 教育咨询及心理辅导 | Counselor Education & Counseling Psychology | $40,400 | $54,900 |
182 | 工作室艺术 | Studio Art | $38,800 | $54,800 |
183 | 专业咨询 | Professional Counseling | $39,400 | $54,200 |
184 | 阅读与识字 | Reading & Literacy | $40,000 | $54,100 |
185 | 神学 | Divinity | $44,000 | $53,800 |
186 | 心理健康咨询 | Mental Health Counseling | $40,200 | $51,800 |
187 | 社区咨询 | Community Counseling | $40,400 | $51,600 |
188 | 早期儿童教育 | Early Childhood Education | $38,100 | $48,400 |
189 | 人类服务 | Human Services (HS) | $38,000 | $48,200 |
毕业生工资排名往往能够显示出一所学校的综合实力和社会认可度，也能够显示出一个专业的发展前景。Payscale发布了2017年大学毕业生薪资排行榜，这些大学的毕业生往往有着更高的薪酬，有意向去美国留学的学生在选择专业时可做参照。
排名 | 学校英文名 | 学校中文名 | 早期收入 | 中期收入 | % STEM Degrees |
1 | SUNY - Maritime College | 纽约州立大学海事学院 | $69,700 | $144,000 | 47% |
2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 麻省理工学院 | $78,300 | $134,000 | 87% |
3 | Harvey Mudd College | 哈维穆德学院 | $78,500 | $131,000 | 91% |
3 | Princeton University | 普林斯顿大学 | $65,700 | $131,000 | 39% |
5 | Stanford University | 斯坦福大学 | $70,800 | $127,000 | 43% |
6 | United States Military Academy at West Point | 西点军校 | $76,000 | $126,000 | 40% |
7 | United States Naval Academy at Annapolis | 美国海军学院 | $72,900 | $125,000 | 63% |
8 | United States Air Force Academy | 美国空军学院 | $68,800 | $124,000 | 49% |
8 | University of Pennsylvania | 宾夕法尼亚大学 | $62,200 | $124,000 | 25% |
10 | Harvard University | 哈佛大学 | $65,200 | $123,000 | 35% |
11 | Babson College | 百森商学院 | $59,500 | $122,000 | 0% |
12 | Santa Clara University | 圣塔克拉拉大学 | $61,900 | $121,000 | 27% |
13 | Bates College | 贝茨学院 | $47,000 | $119,000 | 24% |
13 | Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) | 卡耐基梅隆大学 | $69,400 | $119,000 | 54% |
13 | Dartmouth College | 达特茅斯学院 | $60,800 | $119,000 | 31% |
13 | Duke University | 杜克大学 | $61,300 | $119,000 | 39% |
17 | Clarkson University - Potsdam, NY | 克拉克森大学 | $61,700 | $117,000 | 69% |
17 | Occidental College | 西方学院 | $49,200 | $117,000 | 20% |
17 | Stevens Institute of Technology | 斯蒂文斯理工学院 | $65,600 | $117,000 | 81% |
20 | Brown University | 布朗大学 | $58,600 | $116,000 | 34% |
21 | University of Chicago | 芝加哥大学 | $53,000 | $115,000 | 32% |
22 | Colorado School of Mines | 科罗拉多矿业学院 | $65,200 | $114,000 | 99% |
22 | Georgetown University - Washington D.C. | 乔治城大学 | $55,400 | $114,000 | 10% |
24 | Colgate University | 科尔盖特大学 | $56,500 | $113,000 | 21% |
24 | Rice University | 莱斯大学 | $62,300 | $113,000 | 53% |
26 | Georgia Institute of Technology | 佐治亚理工学院 | $65,300 | $112,000 | 76% |
26 | Lehigh University | 里海大学 | $62,900 | $112,000 | 51% |
26 | University of California - Berkeley | 加州大学伯克利 | $60,500 | $112,000 | 35% |
26 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | 伍斯特理工学院 | $65,300 | $112,000 | 92% |
30 | Reed College | 里德学院 | $44,800 | $111,000 | 29% |
30 | Washington and Lee University | 华盛顿和李大学 | $54,500 | $111,000 | 24% |
32 | Cooper Union for The Advancement of Science and Art | 库伯高等科学艺术联盟学院 | $65,700 | $110,000 | 56% |
32 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | 伦斯勒理工学院 | $64,400 | $110,000 | 78% |
34 | Columbia University | 哥伦比亚大学 | $64,000 | $109,000 | 36% |
34 | Cornell University - Ithaca, NY | 康奈尔大学 | $63,200 | $109,000 | 39% |
36 | Bucknell University | 巴克内尔大学 | $58,500 | $108,000 | 38% |
36 | Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology | 罗斯霍曼理工学院 | $67,500 | $108,000 | 100% |
36 | University of California - San Diego | 加州大学圣地亚哥 | $54,400 | $108,000 | 43% |
36 | Virginia Military Institute | 弗吉尼亚军事学院 | $54,100 | $108,000 | 42% |
40 | Lafayette College | 拉法耶特学院 | $55,900 | $107,000 | 40% |
41 | Saint Mary's College of California | 加州圣玛丽学院 | $50,000 | $106,000 | 8% |
41 | Tufts University | 塔夫茨大学 | $56,700 | $106,000 | 26% |
43 | Illinois Institute of Technology | 伊利诺伊理工学院 | $59,900 | $105,000 | 70% |
43 | Kettering University | 凯特林大学 | $66,300 | $105,000 | 97% |
45 | Manhattan College | 曼哈顿大学 | $58,500 | $104,000 | 34% |
45 | University of Notre Dame | 圣母大学 | $61,200 | $104,000 | 25% |
47 | Oberlin College | 欧柏林学院 | $44,900 | $103,000 | 23% |
47 | Washington University in St. Louis | 圣路易斯华盛顿大学 | $56,700 | $103,000 | 37% |
49 | California Polytechnic State University | 加州州立理工大学 | $59,300 | $102,000 | 36% |
49 | Loyola University - Baltimore, MD | 洛约拉大学-巴尔的摩 | $51,800 | $102,000 | 10% |
49 | Michigan Technological University | 密歇根理工大学 | $63,000 | $102,000 | 74% |
49 | Northwestern University | 西北大学 | $56,800 | $102,000 | 30% |
49 | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 伊利诺伊大学香槟分校 | $58,100 | $102,000 | 35% |
49 | Yale University | 耶鲁大学 | $60,800 | $102,000 | 25% |
快讯菌在这里需要提醒大家的是，选择学校不能盲目的追求排名，要从专业下手，找到这个专业的领先大学，有时候比去一个名牌大学的不太好的专业更有就业的优势，我们从两大榜单可以考量出哪些学校真正是就业的保证。对于工科来讲，麻省理工大学的毕业薪水和专业薪水都远远地领先于其他的学校。对于文理科来说，普林斯顿大学的法律、金融与经济、建筑、化学工程、经济、教育相关专业是世界领先的，对于文史专业来说哈佛大学、宾大就是不错的选择。当然商科牛校斯坦福大学、哈佛，宾大这几大世界著名的商学院更是进入华尔街的跳板。大家在选择学校和专业的时候可以结合自己的成绩合理选校！如果不确定自己的成绩能申请到美国什么样的学校，可以扫描下方二维码，输入自己的成绩，免费的获取一份美国留学评估。
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▲看了那么久，你不好奇，阅读原文那里是什么么？(｡･ω･)ﾉ