方法加油站：背单词到底有多难?单词学习的迷思，问题和锦囊

01

四大迷思

  1. 学外语＝背单词   

Vocabulary is everything？

  2. 单词可以用无序单词表强行记忆   

Vocabulary is random？

  3. 高大上的晦涩“高级”词汇＝英文水平高  

 Obscure higher level vocabulary equals to fluency

  4. 学单词很无聊  

 Vocabulary learning is boring 

02

三大问题

1. 单词量完全建立在中－英逐词翻译上，无法用英文思维 

Have you ever asked people how to say 苹果 in English?

 Translation and word to word equivalence based

Think in English

2. 单词读懂听不懂 

A lot of students say I can read,  I can understand a lot when I read, but I can't  recognize them in listening.

读听是Receptive,   说写是 Productive

reading- listening- speaking- writing

3. 说出的单词不适当闹笑话（中高级）

 Appropriate,   Context based language, 

 褒义贬义，Hidden meaning,  Formal, casual,

 Special在英文是负面的词

03

五个锦囊

1. 单词学习永远以不同主题为基础逻辑记忆

 Always do it topic based

food, color, Sad ,Condolences, 

2. 单词书的练习要通过Context（语境）结合多种练习／技能训练

context drill, 

Vocabulary in use

3. 单词积累需要通过大量泛读泛听做语料输入

 Extensive input

4. 中高级词汇要开始通过词族扩展记忆 

 Word family,  

Pollution,  Pollute,  Polluted,  pollutant

5. 复习复习复习（5-6遍）

 Review, review, review

 Long-term memory

If you have more specific questions, leave a comment in the comment section or if you have extral tips, feel free to share your good tips with us. 
In the future, we are going to share more tips and  tackle problems in language learning. If there are any particular aspects of language learning you are interested in, feel Free to join me online.

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