2021年广东一模英语（词汇巩固归纳+读后续写讲评）

阅读理解A：

21.give away: donate  赠送

22.be held annually : be organized once a year   每年/一年一次举行

23.have sth in common 有（某方面）共同之处

have nothing in common （with sb）(与某人)毫无共同之处

阅读理解B：

 sb respond positively : positive reply from sb

26. reading, research and discovery are just plain fun: his passion for discovery.....阅读、研究和发现只是纯粹的乐趣

阅读理解C：

30. nothing but 只不过；只有：only

eg: There is nothing but a ball in the room.房间里只有一个球。

 原文: History will shows nothing but the collective will of the community.  历史只能表明社会的集体意志。

the whole community：people

31.  A. Many hands make light work.  

 众人拾柴火焰高；人多好办事

原文：if more people join in the cause around the world, an even larger difference can be made, .........

B. Kill two birds with one stone.  一石两鸟；一箭双雕

C. Don't put the cart before the horse.    不要本末倒置

D. No man can do two things at  once.    一心不可二用

阅读理解D：

32. 原文: the seeds after being exposed to extraterrestrial forces in lunar orbit =To expose them to a special environment这些种子在月球轨道上暴露于外星力量后（注意主被动结构的考查）

33题. Researchers observe and examine several genera-

tions of plants grown from space-bred seeds and investigate their mutations—some are positive and desirable while others are negative. Those with positive mutations will be kept and analyzed, and will be introduced to farmers after their certification and approval.研究人员观察和检查了几代从太空培育的种子中生长的植物，并调查了它们的突变---一些是阳性和可取的，而另一些是阴性的。那些阳性突变的将被保留和分析，并在他们获得认证和批准后被介绍给农民。（本题可以用排除法）

 熟词生义：

▲positive： adj. 积极的；正的；阳性的；肯定的；

▲negative：adj. 消极的；负的；阴性的；否定的

▲approve: v.赞成；批准 ----approval n.

干扰项：

C.It often brings about desirable effects.它通常会带来令人满意的效果。

often 这词表述不好，因为还有阴性的植物。高考题含有always，often的选项小心选择；

D.Approval will be granted to mutated plants.突变植物将获得批准(阳性的才是；阴性的不是) 

34/35题. Space breeding has helped to produce more than 200 new types of mutated plants inChina(that have been approved for large-scale cultivation, ranging from grains to vegetables and fruits).航天育种帮助中国培育了200多种新型突变植物，这些植物已被批准大规模种植，范围从谷物到蔬菜和水果。

The Chang'e 5 robotic mission returned 1,731 grams of lunar rock and soil to Earth, marking a historic accomplishment 44 years after the last lunar substances were taken back.

嫦娥五号机器人任务将1731克月球岩石和土壤送回地球，标志着最后一批月球物质被带回44年后的历史性成就。

（35题标题题：A . Space-bred Seeds Offer Great Chances )

▲lunar rock and soil 月球岩石和土壤

▲ mark a historic accomplishment 标志着历史性成就

七选五

36题: Humility helps.  

下一句提示：A little bit of humility goes a long way.一点点谦逊就能让你走得更远。一点点谦虚会有很大的帮助。

37题：reflect on what you've done 反思

38题：Observe and report. If you want to learn from failures, then you need to stay quiet and start listening to other people. Watch how your friends and colleagues are handling matters.

You might not have noticed these things before. Now that you're given the opportunity to observe them, you might be able to pick up a thing or two.

这一段，建议摘下来多读几遍，重视和熟悉“代词指代”这一考点，形成做题的思维习惯

39题: You don't have to come up with one solution that will take care of everything.

  Instead,you can start by helping out in little ways.

这一段，也建议摘下来多读几遍，熟悉“转折和对比”这一考点；

完形填空题：

As my dad __carried 51___ him to the plate, I realized that without his 52_wheelchair__ he would have to be held up. The joy on his face couldn't be 53_traded__ for anything in the world. The crowd burst into wild __54cheers___ after realizing what was happening. That afternoon in the batters box, my brother had all the 55_happiness___ he needed.

当爸爸把他抬到车牌前时，我意识到，如果没有他的轮椅，他就得被人扶起来。他脸上的喜悦是世界上任何东西都换不来的。意识到发生了什么事后，人群爆发出热烈的欢呼声。那天下午在击球手区，我哥哥得到了他所需要的全部快乐。

▲词汇巩固：

trade...for 以...交换/交易...

burst into cheers 爆发出一片欢呼声

be held up 被扶起来

‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍ 

语法填空题：

Beijing for better treatment. The species is one of the critically endangered fish species inChinaand can be found only in the Yangtze and Pearl rivers.

北京要求更好的治疗。该物种是中国极度濒危的鱼类之一，只在长江和珠江中才能找到。

▲ the critically endangered fish species  极度濒危的鱼类

critical adj. 鉴定的；临界的；批评的，爱挑剔的；危险的；决定性的；评论的

critically adv. 精密地；危急地；严重地；批评性地；用钻研眼光地；很大程度上；极为重要地

读后续写

往期推荐

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