NSE新闻 | 徐佳君博士论文首发于英联邦秘书处政策实践旗舰报告《未来的“碎片化”进程:全球价值链的兴起及其有效应对》
2017年7月24日,由英联邦秘书处发起的政策实践旗舰报告《未来的“碎片化”进程:全球价值链的兴起及其有效应对》(Future Fragmentation Processes: Effectively Engaging with the Ascendancy of Global Value Chains)在伦敦正式发布。报告旨在帮助英联邦成员国如何更有效的利用国际贸易实现经济模式增长的长足转变,英联邦秘书处将致力于在成员国间推进落实报告的政策建议。
北京大学新结构经济学研究中心执行副主任徐佳君博士撰写的论文《增长甄别与因势利导框架:一个促进经济结构转型的实用方法》(Growth Identification and Facilitation Framework: A Pragmatic Approach for Promoting Economic Structural Transformation)被收录在该报告第十九章。
论文详细介绍了新结构经济学的增长甄别与因势利导框架(GIFF)是一个互动、实用且需要多方利益相关者共同参与的政策分析工具,旨在帮助发展中国家甄别其潜在比较优势,剖析其所面临的瓶颈性挑战,进而有针对性的提出政府如何发挥因势利导的作用来实现经济结构转型。当前GIFF这一政策分析工具正在贝宁、尼日利亚、吉布提等国付诸实践。联合国工业发展组织也将GIFF成功运用到塞内加尔的经济结构转型中。除了介绍了GIFF最新应用和拓展外,论文也回应了关于GIFF的误解和质疑。最后,论文强调,GIFF的实践应用是一个不断创新和发展的过程,需要充分发挥政策制定者、企业家、国际买家、国际组织和研究人员的能动性,因地制宜的实现政府与市场之间的合力,助力经济结构转型。
论文摘要:
The GIFF is pragmatic instrument for takinga multi-stakeholder, interactive and pragmatic approach to identifying latent comparative advantages and exploring feasible policy levers to mitigate binding constraints in an effort to help developing countries to achieve economic structural transformation. Applying the GIFF involves a process of constant refinements, as it aims to tackle practical development challenges on the ground that defies any universal standardized formula. A GIFF study is not an ordinary research report that will go to the shelf. Rather, conducting such a GIFF study entails creating an integrated platform for engaging in a journey of co-discovery of latent comparative advantages and binding constraints as well as co-generation of tailored and feasible policy recommendations. The shared goal is to unleash the potential for economic structural transformation among key stakeholders including policymakers, entrepreneurs, international buyers, international organizations, and researchers in the catching-up developing countries and abroad.
查阅全文请点击最后“阅读原文”。
The Commonwealth新闻:
http://thecommonwealth.org/media/news/secretary-general-highlights-challenges-posed-trade-fragmentation
新闻背景链接:
英联邦是一个松散的国际组织,由52个主权国家(包括属地)所组成,成员大多为前英国殖民地或者保护国。主要组织机构有:联邦政府首脑会议、亚太地区英联邦政府首脑会议、联邦财政部长会议及其他部长级专业会议。1965年起设立英联邦秘书处,其职责是促进英联邦的合作,筹划英联邦各级会议。秘书处设在伦敦。