初中英语主要时态系列： 一般将来时（讲解+练习）
定义
基本结构
用法
用其他时态表示将来
一般将来时态微课欣赏（作者：李海龙 学校：石嘴山市第四中学）
简约而不简单的“一般将来时”
2. 动词如go, come, leave, begin等可用现在进行时表示将来,表示计划或安排好的动作。
3. am (is, are) to+原形动词,表示计划或安排好的动作。
4. am (is, are) + about to+原形动词表示最近将发生的动作,通常不带时间副词或片语。
A. Where are you going?
你要去哪？
动词如go,come,leave,begin等可用现在进行式表示未来,表示计划或安排好的动作。
B. I am going to the store around the corner.
我要去拐角的那家商店。
动词如go,come,leave,begin等可用现在进行式表示未来,表示计划或安排好的动作。
C. I am to do some shopping
我去买点东西。
am(is, are)to+原形动词,表示计划或安排好的动作。
D. It will be my birthday in two days.
过两天就是我的生日了。
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或出现的状态,由will(shall)+原形动词构成。
E. How old will you be, then?
那么你将多大岁数了？
一般将来时表示单纯未来发生的动作或出现的状态。疑问句时将助动词提到主语之前。
F. I shall be five hundred years old.
我过几天就五百岁了。
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或出现的状态,由shall(will)+原形动词。Shall通常与第一人称连用。
G. I will buy you a new car for your birthday.
你过生日我要给你买一辆汽车。
一般将来时表示将来的意志,不论主语的人称为何,一律用will。
H. Anyway I will run fifty miles each day.
不管怎么样我都要每天要跑五十英里。
一般将来时表示将来经常发生的动作。
I. I am going to beat you next time.
我下一次比赛要胜你。
用am(is,are)+going to+原形动词可以表示主语单方面的决定或计划（并非说话当时的临时起意）的未来行动。此种情况通常不用will。
J. Oh, the store is about to close.
噢，商店就要关门了。
am(is, are)+about to+原形动词表示最近将发生的动作,通常不带时间副词或片语。
K. I will if you remember to buy a new car for my birthday.
如果你记得为我生日买辆新车，我就会还你车的。
在条件和时间副词子句中用简单现在式表示未来。
L. Hey, where are you going? It's the wrong direction!
嘿，哪儿去？方向错了！
动词如go,come,leave,begin等可用现在进行式表示未来,表示计划或安排好的动作。
PPT讲解
练习
What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling?
I volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing
B. did
C. have done
D. am going to
do
D。句意是：玲玲，下周末的安排是什么?我打算到博物馆去作志愿者。根据上文的next weekend(下周末)可知，玲玲的回答是指下周的打算，所以用一般将来时，因此，正确答案为D。
Have you watched the new movie，Joe?
No，I________it with my sister this evening.
A.watch
B.are watching
C.watched
D.will watch
D。句意是：乔，你看了这部新电影吗?没有。我今晚将和我妹妹一起去看。根据本句末的时间状语this evening可知，看新电影这动作是将来要做的事情，因此动词使用一般将来时。所以， 正确答案为D。
Could you tell me for the fruit?
By paying over the Internet.
A. how much will I pay
B. how much I will pay
C. how will I pay
D. how I will pay
D。句意是：你能告诉我怎样付这水果的钱吗?通过网络支付。根据答语by paying over the Internet可知，宾语从句是用特殊疑问句how will I pay来充当的。但特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，应使用“特殊疑问词+陈述句”结构，所以正确答案为D。
We will go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.
Sounds great.
A.won’t rain
B.is sunny
C.will be sunny
B。句意是：本周性其他我们要去郊游。听起来不错。在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，所以正确答案为B.
1.English Day is coming, and we ________(organize) an English party soon.
2.More than 20 international students _____( go on a school trip ) with us next week, won’t they ? ---Yes, they will.
3. China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ______ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China.
4.There is something wrong with my computer.
Don’t worry. I (deal) with it for you.
1.Next week, each student in the class _____ a small gift from their teachers.
A.receives
B.received
C.will receive
D.has received
2.I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before. ---Don’t worry. I _____ him to you before the meeting.
A.will introduce
B.introduced
C.have introduced
D.had introduced
3.You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it _____in the afternoon.----Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A. will rain
B. rain
C. is raining
4. In the near future, there _______ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. will be
5.Susan and her sister ________some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.
A. take
B. took
C. will take
6.Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.----How great! I will be there.
A. gives, is arriving
B. gives, ill arrive
C. will give, arrives
D. gives, arrives
7.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.
A. will book
B. booked
C. have booked
D. was booking
8.Could you please tell me _______?----Next week.
A. when he comes back
B. when does he come back
C. when he will come back
D. when will he come back
9.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.
A. got
B. will get
C. get
10.Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business , hasn’t he ?
Yes. And he _____ in two weeks.
A.will return
B.has returned
C.returned
D.returns
11.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.
A. will book
B. booked
C. have booked
D. was booking
12.If you are friendly to others, you ____ make more friends.
A.would
B.could
C.will
13.I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.
Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .
A. will come; comes
B. comes; will come
C. will come; will come
D. comes; comes
14.My car ____ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?-I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ____ Dalian tomorrow morning.
A. breaks down; flying at
B.has broken down; flying at
C. broke down; flying to
D.had broken down; flying to
15.Tom won’t go to bed until his father _____ back from work.
A.will come
B.came
C.comes
D.come
1.他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。
(connect)He said the Belt and Road____________________.
2.下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。
______ a talent show in our school next week.
3.十年后，抚顺将有巨大的变化。
______________________ great changes in Fushun in 10 years.
4.如果明天下雨，这次比赛将推迟。
______________________________________________
5.书读得越多，我们得到的就越多。
6.这个宝宝一看见她的妈妈，她就会笑。
7.My friend asked me, “When will you go to Hainan for your holiday?” (改为同义句)
My friend asked me ______ I _____ go to Hainan for my holiday.
一、1.will organize; 2.will go on a school trip; 3. will come; 4.will deal
二、1--5;CAADC; 6--10CACBA; 11---15ACABC
三、1.would successfully connect China with a growing number of European countries.
2. There will be/is going to.
3.There will be
4. If it rains/ there is rain tomorrow, this/the game/ match will be
5.The more (books)we read，the more we will/can get.
6.The baby will smile/ laugh/ giggle as soon as she sees her mom/ mother.As soon as she sees her mom/ mother, the baby will smile/ laugh/ giggle.
7.when. would