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2017年英语各省份中考完形填空题(附答案和解析,持续更新中)

2017-06-22 全品英语天天读

之前小编一直推送中考作文预测,基本上大多数都考了,今年很多地区都在考热点话题,朗读者、共享单车、一带一路,这些话题基本都中,认真看了小编推送的文章的同学应该都取得不错的成绩啦!今天小编给大家推送2017年英语各省份中考完形填空题,没中考的同学们也可以做做!

考点分析

第一篇(2017浙江丽水15分)

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是Emma的同学在班里为她及其班主任Mr. Smith准备生日聚会的事宜。

【答案】1-5 ACDDB  6-10 DCACB  11-15 ADCAB


考点分析

第二篇(2017山东滨州10分)


【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了在大学开学日,作者遇到87岁的老奶奶在同班入学,深感惊奇。在随后的一段相处时光中发现老奶奶具有年轻人特有的乐观、幽默,喜欢化妆、交友、参加运动。老人时常告诉我们,要保持年轻心态,要有梦想。她的故事告诉我们:人生要有追求,不要虚度光阴,要做一个时时怀揣梦想的人。

【答案】1-5 ACADB  6-10 ADCDB


考点分析

第三篇(2017山东枣庄10分)

心存感恩

People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the   16    children in the town, and told them to take a loaf (条) of bread from a   17   every day till the hard days passed.

The hungry children came together   18  , and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.

But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or   19   with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them.   20   the bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand, and went home.

The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen  21    a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of    22    fell out of it.

Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough (生面团)  23  mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s   24  , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and   25   as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个富人每天向镇上的穷孩子发面包的故事。在其他孩子都争抢最大的面包时,一个名叫Gretchen的小女孩并不争抢。有一天她把面包带回家后,发现面包里装满了银币。后来知道,这是富人对她的奖励。这篇文章告诉我们不论处于什么环境,我们都要感恩,知足,并且有教养。

16. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。kindest 最善良的smartest 最聪明的;poorest最穷的;thinnest 最瘦的。由第二段第一句“The hungry children”可知指“最穷的”。故选C。

17. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。bowl碗;basket篮子;kitchen厨房;fridge冰箱。根据第三段最后一句中“which alone was left in the basket”可知是从篮子里面取出面包。故选B。

18. D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。luckily 幸运地;proudly 骄傲地;silently 沉默地;excitedly兴奋地。结合上下语境可知,饥饿的孩子看到有面包吃肯定很兴奋,故选D。

19. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。fight打架;play 玩耍;talk说话;jump 跳。根据空格前的“argue”可知,小女孩不与别人争吵或打架。故选A。

20. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。If 如果;When当……时;Because因为;Unless除非。根据语境可知,指“当这些行为恶劣的女孩们离开的时候”。故选B。

21. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。brought带来;tasted尝起来;received收到;noticed注意到。根据上段最后一句可知,Gretchen收到的是最后一条小面包,故选C。

22. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。silver 银;bread 面包;gold 金子;glass 玻璃。根据最后一段第二句中“silver pieces”可知选A。

23. D【解析】考查介词固定搭配。by mistake 错误地,为固定搭配。故选D。

24. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。thanks 感谢;message信息;wallet 钱包;praise 赞扬。由句意可知,是小女孩向富人表达了她妈妈想要表达的信息,故选B。

25. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。thankful感恩的;friendly 友好的;lively有生气的;lovely可爱的。由第三段最后一句话可知,小女孩每次拿完面包后都会亲吻绅士的手对他表示感谢。所以小女孩是心存感恩的,故选A。

考点分析

第四篇(2017安徽15分)

共享单车有利于城市的健康发展

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the  1  development of the big cities. 

A  2   by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s  3  for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are  4  bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of that company says that since the  5  of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among  6  people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the  7  of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is  8  in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help  9  the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of   10  in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.

1.A. slow  B. healthy  C. harmful  D. sudden

2. A. rule  B. plan  C. report  D. suggestion

3. A. search  B. worry  C. preparation  D. love

4. A. choosing  B. pushing  C. repairing  D. locking

5. A. end  B. start  C. control  D. fall

6. A. strong  B. weak  C. old  D. young

7. A. top  B. side  C. corner  D. line

8. A. coming over  B. putting off  C. going up D. giving away

9. A. discover  B. separate  C. experience  D. improve

10. A. air    B. time     C. space    D. money

【主旨大意】本文介绍了一种新的出行方式—共享单车,它重新唤起了国人对自行车的热爱,有效的减少了汽车的使用,给人们和环境带来了很多好处。


【答案】1~5:BCDAB   6~10:DACDC


考点分析

第五篇(2017邵阳10分)

一带一路

Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.

 “The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议)is meaningful,” he said. “Thanks to it, we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway(高速铁路). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.

Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka’s company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.

 The Belt and Road Initiative is meaning ful


◆Born:  1   

About Maciek Czastka

◆Workplace: In Chengdu


◆Working in Chengdu: Since  2    ago

The most powerful support for Chengdu

It’s the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In 2016, a total of  3   trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.

The advantages of “the Chengdu-Europe express railway”

1.The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides   4  between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.
2. Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed
  5  with the European country.

【主旨大意】本文通过来自波兰的Maciek Czastka的视角,讲述了“一带一路”给中国和欧洲各大城市带来了很多便利,促进了国家之间的贸易和经济往来。


【答案】1. in Lodz, Poland    2. three years   3. 460   4. direct train services   5. close trade ties

考点分析

第六篇(2017四川凉山州20分)

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者加入“传递帮助”这个俱乐部的原因。作者在回家路上,汽车抛锚了。在一名公交车司机的帮助下顺利回到家,而司机也曾经得到过别人的帮助,希望作者把这种帮助一直传递下去。

【答案】1-5:BDABC  6-10: DCADB

考点分析

第七篇 (2017天津10分)

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了文森特盼望跟父母住在一起,但是他的父母太忙了,无法满足孩子的愿望,但在他们心中,儿子始终是最重要的。文章主要是想提醒父母们应多多陪伴孩子。

【答案】1-5: ACBDC    6-10: CADBD


考点分析

小编之前更新过14篇2017年英语各省份中考作文题,没看的同学们可以点击查看!

2017年英语各省份中考作文题来啦!(附高分范文和点评)

2017年英语各省份中考作文题(2)(附范文和点评,持续更新中)

2017年英语各省份中考阅读理解题来啦!(附解析和点评)

2017年德州中考英语试题,最新的中考题来啦!


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