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湘鲁版六年级英语上册全册单元知识点免费下载

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Unit 1(12个单词)


我总是跟我的小表妹玩。

·cousin
/ˈkʌzən/ / n.堂兄弟(或姐妹);表兄弟(或姐妹)
I always play with my little cousin.(我总是跟我的小表妹玩。)
·sister
/ˈsɪstə(r)/ / n.姐妹
My sister is also my best friend.(我姐姐也是我最好的朋友。)
·son
/sʌn/ / n.儿子
They have a son.(他们有一个儿子。)
·daughter
/ˈdɔ:tə(r)/ / n.女儿
Don''t pamper your little daughter.(别把你的小女儿娇坏了!)
·brother
/ˈbrʌðə(r)/ / n.兄弟
The brother and sister play together.(两兄妹在一起玩。)
·grandmother
/ˈgrændˌmʌðə(r)/ / n.(外)祖母
Grandmother is getting along and doesn''t hear too well any more.(祖母上年纪了,耳朵已经听不清了。)
·photo
/ n.相簿
We must take a photo!(我们一定要拍张照片!)
·town
/taʊn/ / n.城镇
I grew up in a seaside town.(我在一个海滨小镇长大。)
·hold
/həʊld/ / v.抓住,托住
China held the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing.(中国举办了第 29 届北京奥运会。)
·young
/jʌŋ/ / adj.幼小的,年轻的
The young kitten struggles to climb onto the rope.(这只小猫努力地想爬上绳索。)
·baby
/ˈbeɪbɪ/ / n.婴儿
The baby was rocked to sleep in a cradle.(婴儿在摇篮里被摇得睡着了。)
·grandparent
/ˈgrændˌpeərənt/ / n.(外)祖母;(外)祖父
Tammy was raised by her grandparents.(塔米是爷爷奶奶抚养大的。)

Unit 2(9个单词)


太阳从东方升起。

·east
/i:st/ / n.&adj.东,东方(的)
The sun rises from the east.(太阳从东方升起。)
·north
/nɔ:θ/ / n.&adj.北,北方(的)
Birds usually migrate from north to south.(鸟类通常由北向南迁徙。)
·next to
/ 邻近,紧靠
Canada is next to the United States.(加拿大与美国接壤。)
·beside
/bɪˈsaɪd/ / prep.在……旁边
The loyal dog is lying beside her master.(这只忠诚的狗狗正趴在主人旁边。)
·west
/west/ / n.&adj.西,西方(的)
LA is in the west of the United States.(洛杉矶在美国西部。)
·finally
/ˈfaɪnəlɪ/ / adv.最后,终于
Finally they adopted the plan.(最后他们采纳了这个计划。)
·south
/saʊθ/ / n.&adj.南,南方(的)
Irrigation is easy in the South because of the abundance of water.(南方多水,利于灌溉。)
·sound
/saʊnd/ / v.听起来
The sound coming from the speakers was very clear.(喇叭里传出的声音很清晰。)
·direction
/dɪˈrekʃən, daɪ-/ / n.方向
Has the wind changed direction?(风向变了吗?)

Unit 3(6个单词)

·sneaker
/ˈsni:kə(r)/ / n.运动鞋
He wore old jeans and a pair of sneakers.(他穿一条旧牛仔裤,脚蹬运动鞋。)
·doll
/dɒl/ / n.洋娃娃
Can I have a doll?(可以给我一个娃娃吗?)
·say
/seɪ/ / v.说,讲
Why do you have to say it so loudly?(你为啥要说这么大声?)
·smile at
/ 对……微笑
Please smile at me.(请对我微笑。)
·balloon
/bəˈlu:n/ / n.气球
The balloon rose up slowly into the air.(气球缓缓升上天空。)
·bat
/bæt/ / n.球棒,球拍
The bat judges distances by a kind of echo-location.(蝙蝠用一种回声测定法来判断距离。)


·bake
/beɪk/ / v.烘,烤
I love to bake.(我喜欢烘烤糕点。)
·oven
/ˈʌvən/ / n.烤炉,烤箱
The meat is roasting in the oven.(肉在烤炉里烤着。)
·round
/raʊnd/ / adj.圆(形)的
A cucumber was sliced into rounds.(黄瓜被切成了圆片。)
·flat
/flæt/ / adj.平的
We got a flat on the way home.(我们在回家的路上有一个轮胎漏气瘪了。)
·top
/tɒp/ / n.顶,顶部
He was happy to finally make it to the top.(爬到山顶,他非常高兴。)
·onion
/ˈʌnjən/ / n.洋葱
Cut the onion into paper-thin slices.(把洋葱切成极薄的薄片。)
·cheese
/tʃi:z/ / n.奶酪
Spread the bread with the cheese.(在面包上抹奶酪。)
·beef
/bi:f/ / n.牛肉
I fried up the beef.(我把牛肉煎了一下。)
·popular
/ˈpɒpjʊlə(r)/ / adj.受欢迎的
The teacher is very popular among the students.(王老师很受学生欢迎呢。)
·lettuce
/ˈletɪs/ / n.莴苣,生菜
Wash the lettuce and pat it dry.(把莴苣洗一下拍干。)
·healthy
/ˈhelθɪ/ / adj.健康的
Kiwi fruit are just the thing for a healthy snack.(猕猴桃作为有益健康的零食是再好不过了。)

Unit 5(16个单词)


我听到闹钟响了。

·hear
/hɪə(r)/ / v.听到;听说
I hear the alarm.(我听到闹钟响了。)
·cry
/kraɪ/ / v.哭;喊
I started to cry because I cut my finger.(我因为割破手指哭了起来。)
·What''s wrong with you?
/ 你怎么了?
Hi, buddy. what''s wrong with you?(嘿,哥们儿,你怎么了?)
·hurt
/hɜ:t/ / v.(使)疼痛,受伤(的)
My leg hurts.(我的腿疼。)


A man in a crash helmet was mounting a motorbike.(一位戴头盔的男子正跨上摩托车。)
·near
/nɪə(r)/ / adj.近的,靠近
The ball rolled so near the hole,it almost fell in.(这个球滚到离洞很近的地方,差一点就进了。)
·knife
/naɪf/ / n.刀,小刀
Can I use your knife?(我能用一下你的小刀吗?)

Unit 6(8个单词)


我有了头痛的先兆。

·headache
/ˈhedeɪk/ / n.头痛
I had the beginnings of a headache.(我有了头痛的先兆。)
·stay
/steɪ/ / v.停留
They stayed at home for the holiday.(他们在家过节。)
·rest
/rest/ / n.休息
It''s time for having a rest.(该休息一会儿了。)
·take care
/ 保重,注意身体
We need to take care of our bodies.(我们需要注意身体。)
·toothache
/ˈtu:θeɪk/ / n.牙痛
His face swelled up with the toothache.(牙疼使他的脸都肿了。)
·take some medicine
/ 吃一些药
You should take some medicine for your health.(为了健康,你该吃点药了。)
·feel well
/ 感到舒服
I don''t feel well. I''m gonna go to sleep.(我不舒服,我先去睡了。)
·shoulder
/ˈʃəʊldə(r)/ / n.肩膀
He was shot in the shoulder with an arrow.(他的肩膀被箭射中。)

Unit 7(6个单词)


我太激动了。

·excited
/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ / adj.兴奋的,激动的
I was so excited.(我太激动了。)
·race
/reɪs/ / n.比赛,赛跑
I will match you in a race.(我要和你赛跑。)
·game
/geɪm/ / n.游戏;运动项目
The game is currently drawing huge crowds.(这个游戏现在吸引了很多人。)
·skip
/skɪp/ / n.跳绳
We were standing watching them skip rope.(我们站在那里看他们跳绳。)
·report card
/ 成绩单
This is my last report card.(这是我最新的成绩单。)
·be great at
/ 擅长于
This approach seems to be great at handling events.(这种方法在处理事件的时候有着极大的优势。)

Unit 8(8个单词)


你经常去溜冰吗?

·roller skating
/ 轮式溜冰
Do you often go roller skating?(你经常去溜冰吗?)
·enjoy
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ / v.享受;喜爱
The play was over before we would fully enjoy it.(这场戏我们还没有尽情欣赏就结束了。)
·badminton
/ˈbædmɪntən/ / n.羽毛球
Two badminton teams ended in a draw.(两支羽毛球队打成平局。)
·tennis
/ˈtenɪs/ / n.网球
He plays tennis only so so.(他网球打得不怎么样。)
·table tennis
/ 乒乓球
Table tennis is a national ball game of china.(乒乓球是中国的国球。)
·computer game
/ 电脑游戏(机)
I''m addicted to that computer game.(我迷上了那个电脑游戏。)
·pop music
/ 流行音乐
I know nothing about pop music.(我对流行音乐一无所知。)
·form
/fɔ:m/ / n.表格
Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.(把表格上的编码记下来。)

You''d better make a plan in advance.(你最好提前制定一个计划。)
·date
/deɪt/ / n.日期
Will the date suit you?(这个日期对你合适么?)
·answer
/ˈɑ:nsə(r);ˈæn-/ / v.回答
This is a tricky one to answer.(这是个难以回答的问题。)
·film
/fɪlm/ / n.电影
I must go and see this film.(我一定要去看这部电影。)
·have a party
/ 举行聚会
We have a party this Saturday.(这周六我们有一个聚会。)

Unit 10(28个单词)


嗯,我们期待着明天与他会面。

·look forward to
/ 期望,盼望
Well, we shall look forward to seeing him tomorrow.(嗯,我们期待着明天与他会面。)
·August
/ˈɔ:gəst/ / n.八月
Autumn usually begins in August.(秋天一般从八月开始。)
·month
/mʌnθ/ / n.月
She was here for a month.(她在这儿呆了一个月。)
·September
/sepˈtembə(r)/ / n.九月
September 5th is my birthday.It''s coming soon!(9月5日是我的生日,就快要到了!。)
·Mid-autumn Festival
/ n.中秋节
The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.(中秋节就要到了。)
·November
/nəʊˈvembə(r)/ / n.十一月
November is the eleventh month of the year.(十一月是一年中的第十一个月。)
·firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜ:k/ / n.烟火
The firework went off in a cascade of colour.(烟火散开像一片五彩缤纷的瀑布。)
·October
/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/ / n.十月
October is my favorite month of the year.(十月是我一年中最喜欢的月份。)
·Halloween
/ˌhæləʊˈi:n/ / n.万圣节前夕
Got my Halloween costume.(这是我的万圣节服装!)
·July
/dʒuˈlaɪ/ / n.七月
It''s July 1st.The summer holiday begins today!(今天是7月1日,暑假开始啦!)
·December
/dɪˈsembə(r)/ / n.十二月
Christmas is celebrated in December.(人们在十二月庆祝圣诞节。)
·Thanksgiving Day
/ 感恩节
Do you know Thanksgiving Day?(你知道感恩节吗?)
·National Day
/ 国庆节
The National Day is coming [ drawing near].(国庆即将来临。)
·Independence Day
/ (美国)独立日
Today we celebrate our Independence Day!(今天我们庆祝独立日!)
·Guy Fawkes Day
/ (英国)盖伊·福克斯节
On Guy Fawkes Day,people make a man with straw.(在盖伊福克斯日,人们做稻草人。)
·kill
/kɪl/ / v.杀,谋杀
Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.(加氯是为了杀死细菌。)
·king
/kɪŋ/ / n.国王
It is my destiny one day to be king.(我命中注定有一天要成为国王。)
·fail
/feɪl/ / v.失败;不及格
I will have a try even though I should fail.(哪怕失败,我也要试一下。)
·straw
/strɔ:/ / n.稻草
The cart is piled high with straw.(大车上的稻草装得冒尖儿了。)
·light
/laɪt/ / v.点燃
What''s near the light?(灯附近有什么?)


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