教科版（广州）六年级英语下册Module4 Unit7 微课视频 | MP3朗读 | 同步练习
词汇表
manners ['mænəz] 礼貌
seat [si:t] 座位
impolite [ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt] 没有礼貌的
in need 需要（的时候）
as [əz] 当…….的时候
line [laɪn] 队
in line 排队
push [pʊʃ] 推
push in 插队
full [fʊl] 满的
dish [dɪʃ] 盘子，碟子
laugh [lɑ:f] 大笑
laught at 嘲笑
Help yourself to … 随便吃点……
throw [θrəʊ] 扔；掉（过去式是threw）
学习视频
电子课本
Unit 7 It’s the polite thing to do
Jiamin: Hey, Ben! What will you do if you see an old lady standing on the bus?
Ben: That's easy. If she does not have a seat, I will give her my seat. Why?
Jiamin: Well, today on the bus, I stood up to give my seat to an old lady. But before I could say anything to her, a young man quickly sat down.
Ben: How impolite! We should always give our seat to people in need. It's the polite thing to do.
Xiaoling: That's right. I don't like impolite people. Yesterday, as I waited in line at the supermarket, a girl tried to push in. She didn't even say "Excuse me".
Janet: People should always wait for their turn. If the line is long, don't push in. Be patient!
简妮：嘿,本!如果你看见一位老太太站在公共汽车上，你会怎么做?
本：这很简单。如果她没有座位，我就给她让座。为什么?
家明：嗯，今天在公共汽车上，我站起来把我的座位给了一位老太太。但我还没来得及对她说什么，一个年轻人很快坐了下来。
本：太不礼貌了！我们应该把我们的座位让给有需要的人。这是礼貌的做法。
小玲：没错。我不喜欢不礼貌的人。昨天，当我在超市排队等候的时候，一个女孩试图挤进来。她甚至没有说“对不起”。
珍妮特：人们应该总是等待着轮到自己。如果队伍很长，就不要挤进去。要有耐心!
【知识考点一】
What will you do if you see an old lady standing on the bus?
See后面的动词用-ing形式，表示看到正在发生的事情。
如：
I opened the door and saw a mouse running across the room.
我开门的时候正看见一只老鼠穿过房间。
Did you see him taking the candy? 你看见他拿糖果了吗？
【知识考点二】I stood up to give my seat to an old lady.
give sth to sb
= give sb sth 给某人什么东西
I’ll give her my seat.
=I’ll give my seat to her. 我会把座位给他。
【知识考点三】wait until 等到……
如：
He waited at the gate until the teacher returned.
他站在大门口一直等到老师回来。
【知识考点四】下面单词中划线部分叫否定前缀：
polite-----impolite
happy----unhappy
appear---disappear
possible---impossible
【知识考点五】We should give our seat to people in need.
情态动词
1、情态动词首先它是动词，而且不同于行为动词，行为动词表示的是可以通过行为来表达的动作（如写，读，跑），而情态动词只是表达的一种想法（如能，应该，不应该，必须，一定）。
2、情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩，一定要与行为动词连用。表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。
3、情态动词无人称和数的变化, 情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。 个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,如can- could, may- might 过去式用来表达更加客气, 委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去，现在或将来。情态动词后面加动词原形。
一、选词填空。
1. She can _____ (swims , swim)very well.
2. Mike can _____ (plays , play) football.
3. They can 't_______(sings, sing) very well.
4. My father should _____ (takes,take) more exercise.
5. What _____ (does, do) he often do at the weekend?
6. You can’t ______ (picks, pick)flowers in the park.
7. He should ______ (goes, go) to bed early.
8. Jim should ______ (does, do)his homework after school.
9. You must ______ (are , be )quiet.
10. Janet can sing and ______(dance, dancing).
二、根据上下文和首字母提示，补写单词。
1. A: What will you do if you see an old man s________next to you on the bus?
B: I will give my seat to him.
2. A: Why are you c________ such a heavy box , Janet? Let me help you.
B: Thank you. I’m trying to take all the books back to the reading room.
3. It’s impolite to talk with your mouth f______of food.
4. We should always say” E_________ me” first when we ask for help.
5. It’s p___________ to keep quiet when you are in the museum.
6. When people are waiting in a line, the polite thing to do is to w _______ for your turn.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1.If I have an interesting book. I ____it with my friends.
A. shared B. will share C. am sharing
( )2.A: What will you_____if you see your classmate in trouble?
B: I will tell the teacher.
A. do B. see C. say
( ) 3.If there is an old man standing next to me, I will give my seat to_____.
A. he B. him C. his
( ) 4.The girl gave her seat to the old man, but the old man didn’t_____ “Thank you”.
A. say B. says C. said
( ) 5.Be patient and wait ______ your turn.
A. to B. in C. for
( ) 6.We should always say“Please” when we ask for help. It’s the_____thing to do.
A. dangerous B. polite C. impolite
( ) 7.Don’t try to push into the line. Wait______ it’s your turn.
A. for B. until C. to
( ) 8.Please be________ and listen. It’s impolite to talk when the teacher is talking.
A. careful B. kind C. quiet
( ) 9.It’s______to laugh at other people.
A. patient B. impolite C.careless
( ) 10.Let the old people________ the seat first on a bus.
A. take B.sit C. stand
四、按要求改写句子.
1. The news is exciting .（改成感叹句）
__________ _________ the news is!
2. The boy usually goes to school by bus.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the boy usually _______ to school?
3. We ate some delicious food last night.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ ________ delicious food last night?
4. The new classroom is very bright.(改为反意疑问句)
The new classroom is very bright, ________ _______?
5. He did his homework carefully yesterday. (改为否定句)
He ________ _______ his homework carefully yesterday.
五、按实际情况回答问题。
1.Should we waste water?
_____________________________
2.What should you do when you are in the library?
_____________________________
3.Is it polite or impolite to talk loudly in the public place?
_____________________________
4.Where did you go last week?
_____________________________
5.When was your father born?
_____________________________
六、完形填空。
Mary is from the US. She’s now in Beijing 1.____ her parents. She’s studying in a school but she didn’t know Chinese before she came to China. So she tries to learn and speak it. She often 2.____ Chinese with her classmates. But they don’t understand her 3.____ she can only speak a little Chinese.
It’s a Friday afternoon. Mary wants 4.____ to the zoo after school. She wants to see her favourite animal, the elephant. She asks her classmates 5.____ to get there. But they 6.____ understand her. She’s very worried. Then she has an idea. She takes out her pen 7.____ a piece of paper. She draws 8.____ elephant, a panda, and a giraffe on it. Her classmates look 9.____ the picture. They know Mary wants to go to the zoo. So they tell 10.____ the way.
( )1. A. to B.by C.with D.for
( )2. A.speaking B. speaks C. spoke D.speak
( )3. A. if B.because C. so D. after
( )4. A. to go B.go C.goes D. going
( )5. A. when B. why C.where D. how
( )6. A. didn’t B.weren’t C. aren’t D. don’t
( )7. A. but B. or C. and D.nor
( )8. A. a B. an C. the D./
( )9. A. at B.up C.for D. in
( )10. A. me B.him C. you D. her
七、阅读短文，在横线上填写适当的单词。
My friend , Dick , has a larger police dog.Its name is Jack.Every Saturday afternoon , Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes it very much.
One afternoon , a young man came to visit my friend.He stayed for a long time.He talked and talked.Soon it was the time for my friend to take Jack for a walk.But the man was still there.Jack became very worried.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and look at him.But the man kept talking. Finally , Jack couldn’t stand it.He went out of the room and came back later. He sat down again in front of the man. But this time , he held the man’s hat in his mouth.
1.Jack is a _________ _________.
2.Dick takes Jack for a walk in the _________ every Saturday afternoon.
3.Dick couldn’t take Jack out for a walk , Jack became _________.
4.The word “stand” means _________ in Chinese.
5.Jack sat down again with the man’s hat in his mouth ,because he wanted the young man _________.
先
思
考
再
看
答
案
一、
1. swim 2. play 3. sing 4. take 5. does
6. pick 7. go 8. do 9. be 10. dance
二、
1. standing 2. carrying 3. full 4. Excuse 5. polite 6. wait
三、
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
四、
1. How exciting 2. How does, go
3. Did, eat any 4. isn't it 5.didn’t do
五、
1.No , we shouldn’t.
2.I should be quiet.
3.It is impolite.
4.I went to the supermarket/park.
5.He was born in 1940 / May.
六、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
七、
1.police dog
2.park
3.worried
4.忍受
5.leave