【功能词汇】可接to do但不接doing作宾语的动词或短语动词（配音+课件下载）
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以下为文档：
序号 | 动词或短语动词搭配 | 助记语块 |
想要/渴望/主动/声称做某事 | ||
1 | want to do sth想要做某事 | want to go to a key university想上重点大学 |
2 | would like to do sth想要做某事 | would like to go with you想同你一起去 |
3 | would love to do sth想要做某事 | would love to join the club愿意加入俱乐部 |
4 | desire to do sth渴望做某事 | desire to achieve the goal渴望实现这一目标 |
5 | long to do sth渴望做某事 | long to see you again渴望再次见到你 |
6 | wish to do sth希望做某事 | wish to become a football star希望成为足球明星 |
7 | hope to do sth希望做某事 | hope to win mass support希望赢得广泛支持 |
8 | expect to do sth期待做某事 | expect to make a small profit期望能赚点钱 |
9 | would prefer to do sth宁愿做某事 | would prefer to stay at home宁愿待在家里 |
10 | be eager to do sth渴望做某事 | be eager to make progress渴望取得进步 |
11 | offer to do sth主动提出做某事 | offer to take us to the airport主动提出送我们去机场 |
12 | claim to do sth声称要做某事 | claim to do wonders for one’s brain声称补脑有奇效 |
急于/迫不及待地做某事 | ||
13 | be anxious to do sth急于做某事 | be anxious to meet you渴望见到你 |
14 | can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地要做某事 | can’t wait to go skating迫不及待地去滑冰 |
敢于/应该/能够/做某事 | ||
15 | dare to do sth敢做某事 | dare to speak for the people敢于为人民说话 |
16 | deserve to do sth值得/应该做某事 | deserve to win that match理应赢得那场比赛 |
17 | be supposed to do sth应该做某事 | be supposed to pay the bill应该结清这笔账 |
18 | afford to do sth负担得起做某事 | afford to meet your demand能够满足你的要求 |
19 | be able to do sth能做某事 | be able to deal with all sorts of problems能应付各种问题 |
请求/申请做某事 | ||
20 | beg to do sth请求做某事 | beg to suggest a different plan恳求提出一个不同的计划 |
21 | demand to do sth要求做某事 | demand to know the truth要求知道事情的真相 |
22 | ask to do sth要求做某事 | ask to be given another opportunity要求再给一次机会 |
23 | apply to do sth申请做某事 | apply to join the Party申请入党 |
同意/拒绝做某事 | ||
24 | agree to do sth同意做某事 | agree to meet at the restaurant同意在餐馆碰面 |
25 | decline to do sth拒绝做某事 | decline to answer the question拒绝回答问题 |
26 | refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 | refuse to discuss things further拒绝进一步讨论这些事 |
承诺做某事 | ||
27 | promise to do sth承诺做某事 | promise to keep his secret承诺守住他的秘密 |
28 | undertake to do sth承诺做某事 | undertake to finish the job承诺完成这项工作 |
决定/下定决心做某事 | ||
29 | decide to do sth决定做某事 | decide to become a teacher决定成为一名老师 |
30 | choose to do sth决定做某事 | choose to go abroad for further study决定出国深造 |
31 | determine to do sth下决心做某事 | determine to give up smoking决定戒烟 |
32 | be determined to do sth下决心做某事 | be determined to defend our motherland at all costs决心不惜一切代价保卫祖国 |
33 | make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事 | make up one’s mind to apply for a scholarship决定申请奖学金 |
保证/发誓做某事 | ||
34 | guarantee to do sth保证做某事 | guarantee to do it well保证做好它 |
35 | swear to do sth发誓要做某事 | swear to tell the truth发誓要讲实话 |
试图/尽力/不遗余力做某事 | ||
36 | attempt to do sth试图做某事 | attempt to solve the problem试图解决这个问题 |
37 | make an attempt to do sth试图做某事 | make an attempt to pass the exam试图通过考试 |
38 | seek to do sth试图做某事 | seek to hide their views试图隐瞒他们的观点 |
39 | manage to do sth设法做成某事 | manage to get there in time设法及时赶到那儿 |
40 | try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事 | try one’s best to overcome the difficulty in life努力克服生活中的困难 |
41 | struggle to do sth尽力做某事 | struggle to control my temper努力控制住我自己的脾气 |
42 | take trouble to do sth不辞辛劳做某事 | take trouble to see me off at the station不辞辛劳地到车站送我 |
43 | spare no effort to do sth不遗余力地做某事 | spare no effort to do a little bit every minute每一分钟都不遗余力地做好点滴 |
44 | make every effort to do sth尽一切努力做某事 | make every effort to treat the sick尽一切努力为病人治病 |
45 | aim to do sth致力于旨在做某事 | aim to achieve these aims旨在实现这些目标 |
计划做某事 | ||
46 | plan to do sth计划做某事 | plan to visit London next month计划下个月访问伦敦 |
47 | intend to do sth打算做某事 | intend to clean out the room打算把房间打扫干净 |
48 | arrange to do sth安排做某事 | arrange to go to Beijing by train打算乘火车到北京去 |
49 | prepare to do sth 准备做某事 | prepare to undertake the task为担任这项工作而作准备 |
50 | get ready to do sth准备做某事 | get ready to go out准备外出 |
犹豫/碰巧/假装……做某事 | ||
51 | hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事 | hesitate to take such a big risk不情愿冒这么大的险 |
52 | bother to do sth费心麻烦去做某事 | can’t bother to answer the question懒得回答问题 |
53 | happen to do sth碰巧做某事 | happen to see him in town碰巧在镇上看到他 |
54 | fail to do sth没能做成某事 | fail to lock the door没有锁门 |
55 | pretend to do sth假装做某事 | pretend to be doing one’s homework假装在做作业 |
56 | appear to do sth好像做某事 | appear to be talking to oneself似乎在自言自语 |
57 | seem to do sth好像做某事 | seem to have missed the train似乎没有赶上火车 |
58 | learn to do sth学会做某事 | learn to plan your money properly学会理财 |
59 | be sure to do sth一定会做某事 | be sure to overcome all difficulties一定能克服一切困难 |
60 | tend to do sth倾向于/易于做某事 | tend to make mistakes容易犯错误 |
61 | be likely to do sth很可能做某事 | be likely to achieve his goal很有可能实现他的目标 |
62 | help (to) do sth帮助做某事 | help (to) improve your English帮助你提高英语水平 |
……
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