《时代周刊》年度人物短名单

 Meet the 11 finalists 

The shortlist of candidates for the 2016 Person of the Year—TIME’s annual selection of the person who most influenced the news, for better or for worse—was revealed Monday morning on NBC’s Today.

NBC《今日》周一早间节目发布了2016年年度人物候选人短名单，《时代周刊》每年选出一个最有影响力的新闻人物，或优或劣。

In alphabetical order, the 11 candidates chosen by TIME magazine’s editors are:

《时代周刊》编辑选出的11为候选人按姓氏字母顺序排列如下：

Simone Biles 

西蒙·拜尔斯

Making her Olympic debut in Rio de Janeiro, the  earned four gold medals and one bronze, leading her “Final Five” team to victory and affirming her status as the .

这位年仅19岁的体操运动员才华横溢，她在里约奥运会上首秀拿下四块金牌、一块铜牌，带领“决赛五人组”取得胜利，证明自己是世界最棒的。

Hillary Clinton

希拉里·克林顿

The former First Lady, New York Senator and Secretary of State became the  of a major political party, going on to lose the election but win the popular vote—the culmination of a hard-fought, divisive presidential race.

曾经的第一夫人、纽约参议员和国务卿成为第一个成为主要政党女性总统提名人，她输掉了选举却获得更多的选民票，那是一场艰苦和分裂以至于无出其右的总统选举。

CRISPR Scientists 

CRISPR科学家

These scientists have developed a  that can , a technique that has the potential to transform science and the human experience, as it could be used to find and remove mutations responsible for incurable diseases.

科学家们发现了可以编辑DNA的开创性新技术，这有望改变科学和人类历史，它可用来发现并敲除导致不治之症的基因突变。

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安

After an attempted military coup failed in July, the Turkish president has tightened control over the country, , firing  of state employees and shutting down news organizations.

7月政变未遂后，土耳其总统牢牢掌控了国家，逮捕政治对手，解雇数千名国家雇员，关闭多家新闻机构。

Nigel Farage

奈杰尔·法拉奇

As head of the U.K. Independence Party,  was a face of the successful campaign for , positioning the referendum as the start of a global populist wave against the political establishment.

英国独立党党魁法拉奇是英国成功退出欧盟的主要推手，他让公投成为全球性民粹潮反对政治建制派的开端。

The Flint Whistleblowers

弗林特告密者

Local residents, along with civil-engineering professor Marc Edwards and local pediatrician Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha,  on the , drawing national attention to an environmental crisis that still has yet to be fully resolved.

当地居民与土木工程教授Marc Edwards和儿科医师Mona Hanna-Attisha一起揭发了密歇根州弗林特水含铅，让全美国人注意到了至今尚未解决的环境危机。

Beyoncé Knowles

碧昂丝·诺尔斯

With a  Super Bowl halftime performance, a world tour and a powerful second visual album, , Beyoncé continued to surprise and provoke a global audience, using her platform to speak out about racial injustice, police violence and feminism.

上头条的超级碗中场表演、世界巡演，发行第二张视频专辑《柠檬水》，碧昂斯继续震荡着全球听众，她利用这个平台发声，声讨种族不公和警察暴力，支持女权主义。

Narendra Modi

纳伦德拉·莫迪

At the head of a powerful government, the Indian Prime Minister has guided his country’s economy into position as the “.” Late in the year, however, he also stoked concern when he unexpectedly banned 500- and 1,000-rupee bills—a move that aimed to curb untaxed wealth but now threatens to .

印度总理作为一个强有力政府的首脑，让国家经济成为“新兴市场世界中最正面的故事”。但年末，他因令人出乎意料地禁止500卢比和1000卢比纸钞流通引发担忧，这一举动旨在遏制未纳税财富，可如今可能让国家的经济增长放缓。

Vladimir Putin

弗拉基米尔·普京

The Russian president made headlines this year with his country’s intervention in Syria and evidence  that Russian operatives were responsible for the hack of Democratic National Committee servers.

俄罗斯总统今年上头条，因为该国干预叙利亚，另有证据表明俄罗斯黑客侵入了民主党全国委员会的服务器。

Donald Trump 

唐纳德·特朗普

After campaigning as an anti-establishment, populist candidate,  the 45th President of the United States—a stunning end to a presidential bid that repeatedly broke with political precedent.

特朗普作为反建制、民粹候选人竞选总统成功，成为第45届美国总统，竞选过程中他屡次打破政治先例，结局也令人大跌眼镜。

Mark Zuckerberg 

马克·扎克伯格

In the year that Facebook surpassed the  users mark, the  has an unprecedented global reach. The CEO has also faced pressure to take responsibility for the site’s role in , amid criticism that those stories influenced the outcome of the U.S. presidential election.

今年脸谱每日移动端用户超过10亿大关，这位社交媒体大佬在全球范围内获得前所未有的影响力。身为首席执行官的他还面临压力，要求对网站散布虚假和误导性新闻负责，批评称这些新闻影响了美国总统大选结果。

The 2016 Person of the Year will be unveiled on Wednesday morning.

2016年年度人物将于美国时间周三早间公布。