【经典英语】 新概念英语第一册57-58课
听读音频
教学视频
Lesson 57
An unusual day
单词表
1 o'clock [ə'klɔk] ad.点钟
2 shop [ʃɔp] n.商店
3 moment ['məumənt] n.片刻，瞬间
课文及译文
It is eight o'clock.
现在是8点钟。
The children go to school by car every day,
孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，
but today, they are going to school on foot.
而今天，他们正步行上学。
It is ten o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning,
现在是10点钟。上午，索耶夫人通常是呆在家里的，
but this morning, she is going to the shops.
但今天上午，她正去商店买东西。
It is four o'clock.
现在是4点钟，
In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.
下午，索耶夫人通常是在客厅里喝茶，
But this after, she is drinking tea in the garden.
但今天下午，她正在花园里喝茶。
It is six o'clock.
现在是6点钟。
In the evening, the children usually do their homework,
晚上，孩子们通常是做作业，
but this evening, they are not doing their homework.
而今天晚上，他们没做企业。
At the moment, they are playing in the garden.
此刻，他们正在花园里玩。
It is nine o'clock.
现在是9点钟。
Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night.
索耶先生通常是在晚上看报，
But he's not reading his newspaper tonight.
但今天晚上他没看报。
At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.
此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。
课程重点：
课文详解
1．by car, 乘汽车。
by（乘坐）表示“乘坐（某种交通工具）”，但它必须与动词连用。表交通工具的名词前不加冠词：
by boat 乘船
by bus 乘公共汽车
by plane 乘飞机
by sea 乘船
2．on foot, 步行。
I go to school usually on foot.
我上学通常是走路去。
语法
一般现在时与现在进行时
一般现在时表示一般的动作或不断重复发生的动作。表示永久的情况。
现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，动作还没有完成。表示暂时的情况。
进行时只用于表示动作或偶尔发生的事件（We are eating, it is raining等等）。有些动词（如 like, want, know等）不是动作动词，因此不能用进行时态，如不能说 I am knowing或We are liking，而只能说 I know或 We like。
一般现在时表达某个习惯性动作，通常与时间频度副词连用，如 usually, always, often, sometimes, never等；现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，一般与 now, at the moment, today, this afternoon, this evening, tonight等连用。
例如：
We usually watch television at night. But we are listening to the stereo tonight.
我们通常晚上看电视。但是今晚我们正在听立体声节目。
词汇
1play
（1）v. 玩，做游戏：
The children are playing in the garden.
孩子们正在花园里玩耍。
（2）v. 参加（体育活动、比赛等）：
Let's play chess!
咱们来下棋吧！
He likes playing basketball.
他喜欢打篮球。
（3）n. 玩耍；娱乐：
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只工作而不娱乐会使人变呆的。
2cook
（1）v. 烹调；煮，烧：
She cooked a lovely meal for her husband.
她为丈夫做了一顿美餐。
The beef is not cooked enough.
牛肉煮得不够熟。
（2）n. 厨子，炊事员：
Tom works as a cook in a local restaurant.
汤姆在当地的一家餐馆当厨子。
My dad is really a good cook.
我爸爸烹调手艺特棒。
课后作业：
听L57课音频每天一至两遍
默写L57课课文和单词
Lesson 58
What`s the time?
课文及译文
T：Look at the 13th and 14th pictures. 看第十三和第十四张图片。
What does he usually do every day?他总是每天都做什么？
S：He usually shaves at 7.0o'clock every day.他总是每天7点刮脸、
T：What is he doing today?他今天做了什么？
S：He is shaving at 8.0 o'clock today.他今天在8点在刮脸。
T：The 15th and 16th pictures. 第十五和十六张图片。What does she usually do in the morning?她总是每天早上做什么？
S：She usually drinks tea in the morning.她总是每天早晨喝茶，
T：What is she doing this morning? 她今天早上做了什么
S：She is drinking coffee this morning.她今天早上喝了咖啡。
T：The 17th and 18th pictures. 第十七和第十八张图片。
What do they usually do in the afternoon?他们通常在下午做什么？
S：They usually play in the garden in the afternoon.他们总是下午在花园玩。
T：What are they doing this afternoon?他们今天下午做了什么？
S：They are swimming in the river this afternoon.他们今天下午在河里游泳。
T ：The 19th and 20th pictures. 第十九和第二十张图片。
What do you usually do in the evening?你总是在晚上做什么？
S：I usually cook a meal in the evening.我总是在晚上做晚餐。
T：What are you doing this evening?你今天晚上做了什么？
S：I am reading a book this evening.我今天晚上看书了。
T：The 21st and 22nd pictures. 第二十一和第二十二张图片。
What do you all usually do at night?你们总是在晚上做什么？
S：We usually watch television at night.我们总是在晚上看电视。
T：What are you all doing tonight?你们今天晚上做了什么？
S：We are listening to the stereo tonight.我们今天晚上听了音乐。
课后练习
A
1 She usually drinks tea in the morning, but this morning, she is drinking coffee.
2 They usually play in the garden in the afternoon, but this afternoon, they are playing in the park.
3 He usually washes the dishes at night, but tonight he is washing clothes.
B
1 What does she usually do in the morning?
She usually drinks tea in the morning.
What is she doing this morning?
She is drinking coffee.
2 What do they usually do in the afternoon?
They usually play in the garden in the afternoon.
What are they doing this afternoon?
They are swimming in the river.
3 What do you usually do in the evening?
I usually cook a meal in the evening.
What are you doing this evening?
I am reading a book this evening.
4 What do you usually do at night?
We usually watch television at night.
What are you doing tonight?
We are listening to the stereo tonight.
课后作业：
听L58课音频每天一至两遍
《新概念英语》是世界闻名的英语教程。这套经典教材通过完整的英语学习体系，帮助学生掌握英语的4项基本技能——听、说、读、写，使学生能在学习中最大限度地发挥自己的潜能。此第一册《First Things First英语初阶》的学习对象为英语初学者，共有72个教学单元、144课。学习者学完后可以达到初级以下和初级的英语水平，若想继续提高，可以接着学习2、3、4册。
要想背好《新概念英语》所有课文，要做到以下几点:
第一点:利用每天早上的时间背诵前一天背诵的课文。
第二点:利用空闲时间重复背诵以前的课文，哪怕只是其中的几句都可以。
比如今天背诵第一课，明天背诵第二课。第三天背诵第1、2课，第四天背诵第三课，如此往复。
第三点:每天听新概念英语课文原文录音，也许你现在不能完全记住前面背过的课文，时间长了，这些录音都会深深地印在你的脑海中，自然而然也就记住了。这需要一个过程。录音非常重要，必须天天听!
第四点:不要抱着强烈的目的性去背诵，比如说为了短期内提高自己的水平，为了应付考试等等而背诵，好像完成任务一样。那样的话，用不了几课书就会把你累得筋疲力尽。始终要保持"兴趣原则"，"兴趣"是最好的老师!
第五点:《新概念英语》每篇课文都堪称是微型小说，市面上再也找不到这么好的短文欣赏了。所以，要从欣赏的角度去理解背诵，这样就不会感到枯燥了，当然水平也是在不知不觉中突飞猛进。
第六点:对于《新概念英语》中课文篇幅较长的，要分段背诵。人的大脑在一天中能记住的句子最大限度只有8句话，我们缩短一些，只背5句，滚瓜烂熟。第二天再背诵其他的。当天背得越多，忘得也越多。这就是很多人背得快，忘得也快的原因。只记住表层，没有深入骨髓。
第七点:利用电脑、或手写默写课文。好脑子不如烂笔头。
第八点:当你背诵时，感到自己进入了最佳状态时，好像只要看一遍后面的课文，就能立刻背诵下来时，要强制自己不再背诵了。把这种激情保留到明天去。蓄势待发，才能更加应付得轻松自如。