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【经典英语】新概念英语第一册133-134课

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Lesson 133

Sensational news!

爆炸性新闻




单词表



reporter [ri'pɔ:tə] n.记者

2 sensational [sen'seiʃənəl]a.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的

mink coat ['miŋk-kəut] 貂皮大衣





课文及译文




Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? Yes, I have.

您刚拍完一部新电影吗,马什小姐?是的,我刚拍完。

Are you going to make a another? No, I'm not.

您准备再拍一部吗?不,我不准备拍了。

I'm going to retire.

我准备退休了。

I feel very tired.

我感觉累得很。

I don't want to make another film for a long time.

我早就不想再拍片子了。


Let's buy a newspaper, Liz.

我们买份报纸吧。莉兹。

Listen to this! Karen Marsh. Sensational News!By our reporter,Alan Jones.

“卡伦.马什:爆炸性新闻!由本报记者艾伦.琼斯报导。

Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today.

卡伦.马什今天到达伦敦机场。

She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.

她穿着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣。

She told me she had just made a new film.

她告诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。

she said she was not going to make another.

她不准备再拍电影了。

She said she was going to retire.

她说她准备退休。

She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time.

她告诉记者她感到很疲劳,早就不想再拍电影了。

I wonder why!

我很想知道为什么。










课文详解


1Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? 您刚拍完一部电影吗,马什小姐?

make 可表示“作出某种举动”,其意义根据宾语而定。本句中的make可理解为“拍(摄)”。


2make another,再拍一部。

之后省略了film。


3by our reporter = written by our reporter 








重点语法


需改变时态的间接陈述句

间接引语里常要改变时态,这是因为原来讲的话与转述这些话之间有一段间隔。选择哪种恰当的形式取决于转述者的着眼点。在间接引语里通常并不确切地重复讲话者说过的话。转述通常发生在过去,所以引述动词通常是过去时。因此,转述时从句的时态通常要“往回移”(back shift)。一条普遍的规则是:现在时变为过去时,过去时变为过去完成时。为过去时的情态助动词和过去完成时在转述时不变,因为不可能再往回移了。

使用间接引语主要是为了简洁、紧凑地把说话内容转述给第3者。请看下面直接引语变成间接引语时在时态等方面必须作出的相应变化:


1)一般现在时改为一般过去时:

I'm thirsty,she said.


She said (that) she was thirsty.

她说她渴了。


2)现在进行时改为过去进行时:

I'm having a rest, she told them.


She told them (that) she was having a rest.

她告诉他们说她当时正在休息。


3)现在完成时改成过去完成时:

I've just made a new film, she told me.


She told me(that) she had just made a new film.

她告诉我说她刚完成一部新影片。


4)一般将来时改成过去将来时(一般用would +动词原形):

I'll have to ask my husband,she said.


She said (that) she would have to ask her husband.

她说她将得去问问她丈夫。


5)情态动词由现在时改成过去时或条件时态:

I can see you tomorrow,she said.


She said (that) she could see me the next day.

她说她下一天可以见我。


I'll help you,she said.


She said (that) she would help me.

她说她将帮助我。


I may return at six o'clock, she told me.


She told me (that) she might return at six o'clock.

她告诉我说她可能6点钟回来。


6)为过去时或条件时态的情态助动词不变:

I could see you tomorrow,she said.


She said (that) she could see me the next day.

她说她第2天会见我。


I would complain if I were you,she told me.


She told me (that) she would complain if she were me.

她告诉我说,如果她是我的话她就会抱怨的。 









词汇学习




1
wonder  v.    


(1)感到好奇;想要知道:

I wonder why he hasn't come.

我很想知道他为什么没来。


I was wondering if I could borrow your bicycle.

我在想是否能借用你的自行车。


(2)感到惊讶(或诧异):

She wonders at his rudeness.

她对他的无礼感到惊讶。


I shouldn't wonder if she is elected.

如果她当选,我不会感到惊奇。



2
sensational  adj. 


(1)令人兴奋的;轰动性的:

The discovery was sensational.

那个发现引起了轰动。


(2)<贬>耸人听闻的;企图追求轰动效应的:

The sensational news report didn't have much effect on them.

那起耸人听闻的新闻报导对他们并无多大影响。


(3)<口>非常好;给人深刻印象的:

She looks sensational in that dress!

她穿那条裙子的样子真令人难忘! 



课后作业:

  1. 听L133课音频每天一至两遍

  2. 默写L133课课文和单词


Lesson 134

He said(that) he… 他曾说他……

He told me (that) he…他曾告诉我说他……




课文及译文





(1) T: I'm tired.我累了

What did he say?他说了什么?

S: He said he was tired.他说他累了


(2) T: I'm reading.我在看书

What did she tell you?她告诉你什么了?

S: She told me she was reading.她说她在看书。


(3) T: I want to leave.我想离开

What did he say?他说什么?

S: He said he wanted to leave.他说他想离开了


(4) T: I don't want to go to the cinema.我不想去电影院。

What did she tell you?她告诉你什么了?

S: She told me she didn't want to go to the cinema.她告诉我她不想去电影院。


5 T: It's expensive.它太贵了

What did he say?他说什么?

S: He said it was expensive他曾说它太贵了。

.

6 T: Tom is waiting for you.汤姆在等你。

What did she tell you?她告诉你什么?

S: She told me Tom was waiting for me.她告诉我说汤姆在等我。


7 T: Alice feels tired.爱丽丝感觉很累。

What did he say?他说了什么?

S: He said Alice felt tired.他说爱丽丝感觉很累。


8 T: It isn't urgent. 这事不急。

What did she tell you?她告诉你什么?

S: She told me it wasn't urgent.她告诉我,这事不急。


9 T: I'm not joking.我不是在开玩笑、

What did he say?他说什么?

S: He said he wasn't joking他说他不是在开玩笑。


10 T: The children aren't hungry.孩子们还不饿、

What did she tell you?她告诉你什么?

S: She told me the children weren't hungry.她说孩子们还不饿。









课文练习

A
1 Yes, she has.
2 A reporter.

3 She says she is going to retire.
4 Because she is going to retire.

5 Kate bought a newspaper.
6 Miss Marsh arrived at London Airport.

7 She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.


B
1 He said he was busy.
2 He said she was cold.

3 She said the book was interesting.
4 He said they were hungry.


C
1 He told me he was working.
2 They told me she was leaving.

3 She told me they were joking.
4 He told me Tom was waiting.


D
1 He told me he had met him.
2 He told me he had lost it.

3 She told me it had stopped.
4 They told me she had arrived.





课后作业:

  1. 听L134课音频每天一至两遍

  2. 默写L134课课文和单词


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