四六级 · 写作 | 一带一路、移动支付、共享单车。。。 - 热点话题预测
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热点直击
合作共赢、开放合作（一带一路）、共享经济（共享单车）、无现金社会（移动支付）是近期的热点话题，考研、大学四六级翻译、写作中都可能会涉及，而且我们的四六级作文涉及它的概率会更大一些。
01
One Belt and One Road
作为5月份的大热点——“一带一路”作为中国首倡、高层推动的国家战略，对我国现代化建设和屹立于世界的领导地位具有深远的战略意义。而“一带一路”也深深的代表着中国合作共赢的态度，接下来小编为大家提供一篇关于“一带一路”的范文，大家一定要背下来，没准四六级就考到了。
“One Belt and One Road”
Now， China is planning an“One Belt and One Road” program——the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.
It will connect China with Europe through Central and Western Asia，and connect China with Southeast Asian countries，Africa and Europe. It’s welcomed by the Silk Road countries. In the past year，over 50 countries have joined in the program. We believe that it will help to realize the peace and development of this area.
“One Belt” refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt， which extends into central Asian nations. “One Road” refers to the 21st century Maritime Silk Road，which seeks to extend China’s trading power and infrastructure investment into Southeast Asian nations，South Asia and Africa.
Great changes are taking place in the world. The world economy is recovering slowly and countries still have the hard time of their development. Building the Belt and Road is to help the poor countries along the road develop economy. It will improve world peace and development.
当今中国提出了一个名为“一带一路”的计划“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”。
这个计划将穿过中亚和西亚连接中国和欧洲，并将南亚各国以及非洲和欧洲连接起来。丝绸之路沿线的各个国家都很欢迎这个工程。过去一年中已经有50多个国家加入其中。我们相信，这对实现本地区的和平与发展有很大帮助。
“一带”是指丝绸之路经济带，范围一路延伸至中亚国家。“一路”是指21世纪海上丝绸之路计划，旨在施展中国的贸易威力，加大对东南亚国家、南亚和非洲的基础设施投资。
当今世界正发生巨大的变化，世界经济缓慢复苏，各国面临的发展问题依然严峻。共建“一带一路”旨在实现沿线的贫穷国家发展经济，这将有助于促进世界和平和发展。
02
One Belt and One Road
共享单车确实是今年最热的话题之一，很多小伙伴们留言问共享单车要怎么写英语作文，这一份写作指南想必大家都很需要。写作之前，务必记住系列这些话题词汇：
bicycle-sharing /sharing bike /shared bikes 共享单车
bicycle /bike /cycle 自行车
ride a bicycle /take a ride /cycling /cycle /bicycle /bike 骑自行车
park 停车
Bluegogo 小蓝单车
Ofo bicycle 小黄车
Mobike 摩拜单车
APP 应用程序（全称为application）
scan the QR code 扫描二维码
unlock the smart lock 解开智能锁
timer 计时器
user 用户
smartphone 智能手机
keep fit 健身
environmental protection/ environment friendly/ help the environment 环保的
In full swing 如火如荼
brightly coloured 色彩鲜艳
The combination of technology, creativity and market forces 科技、创意、市场力量的结合
has changed the image of the city 改变了城市形象
curb carbon dioxide emissions 减少二氧化碳排放
reduce road congestion 减少道路拥堵的情况
random parking 随机停车
illegal parking 乱停乱放
bicycle damage 车辆损坏
traffic violation 违章
social mind 公德心
quality 素质
假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；
2. 这种单车的优势；
3. 你对这种单车的看法。
注意：
1. 词数不少于80；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR code
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is find a nearest mobikethrough the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
最近很多大城市都投放了共享单车(shared bikes)，比如摩拜单车(Mobike)、Ofo共享单车等。由于它们方便停放，骑车也能起到锻炼身体的作用，作为代步工具很受大家欢迎。但是，各地也出现了很多毁车现象，比如刮掉车上的二维码(QR code)、上私锁等。
你对这种现象怎么看？你对共享单车公司有什么建议吗？写一篇符合逻辑的英语短文，80词左右。
参考词汇：
bike-sharing companies 共享单车公司
Mobike 和Ofo 是两家共享单车公司
convenience 方便
register登记
The shared bikes like Mobike and Ofo bring great convenience to people. You needn’t lock them by simply using your smart phone. They can take you where the subway and bus don’t go. And they can be left anywhere in public for the next user.
However, bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble to other users.
In my opinion, it’s difficult to turn these people’s ideas in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to do something. For example, those who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because people use their real name to register as a user, it’s a good way to connect to one’s personal credit.
In the end, what I want to say is to take good care of public services.
1
题目要求
共享单车（bicycle sharing）已成为时下最热的话题之一，请你就这一话题写一篇短文。内容须包括三方面：
1. 共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热潮；
2. 共享单车带来便利，但也存在问题；
3. 我对解决问题的建议。
2
参考范文 1
Bicycle Sharing
With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into people's lives. It becomes more and more popular and much news reported it. At the same time, we should see that there are some problems caused by bicycle sharing.
On one side, bicycle sharing makes it very convenient of people traveling. You can find a bicycle anywhere at any time when you want to go out for a cycling, and the price of one trip is very low. It cansave time for people. On the other side, its management is not perfect. Even kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle, there is no doubt that such behavior is very dangerous. What's more, many people deliberately break it, like throw it to the river or destroy the code above it.
In my opinion, we should take a developing view about bicycle sharing. It is obviously helpful to human beings as a high-tech product. The government should introduce relevant provisions toregulate this market to avoid its disadvantages.
3
参考范文 2 （较难）
My Views on Bicycle-sharing
Presently, in big cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, bicycle-sharing system has becomeincreasingly popular. A large number of shared bikes can be found and rented at a low price.Moreover, you can park the bike almost anywhere you like. Urban transportation has thus been made much more convenient and even revolutionized.
However, along with its rapid development, bicycle-sharing system also brings some problems, including random parking, vandalism and possession of shared bikes, etc.
To solve these problems, there are some measures for the authorities to take. Firstly, the government could implement more strict laws and rules to regulate the operation and management of bicycle-sharing system. Secondly, the public should raise their awareness of using shared bike reasonably. Lastly, urban transportation system should be upgraded and improved to accommodate automobiles, bikes and pedestrians.
To conclude, a sensible attitude should be held toward bicycle-sharing program. With effectiveand efficient measures taken, and efforts made by those involved, it can be expected that bicycle-sharing system will play a contributive and constructive role in urban public transportation.
03
Mobile payment
Mobile payment is a new trendency to pay. It provides us with more convience. By mobile payment, we can save a lot of time when purchasing on the internet platform, such as taobao or tianmao and so on. With mobile payment development, there will be less and less important to the real one in contrast to visual money.
At the same time, it will take more risks protecting your private posessions. For example, you might be monitored while paying for what you have bought so that your account could be stolen. That is not very commen ,however, so do not be scared as long as you log in the authored website.
Of course ,the mobile payment is under construction now . It would be more popular in the years to come.
移动支付是一个新的趋势。它为我们提供了更多的便利。通过移动支付,我们可以节省很多时间在网上采购平台,如淘宝或天猫等等。随着移动支付的发展,将会有越来越少的重要现实与视觉的钱。
与此同时,它将承担更大的风险保护你的私人财产。例如,你可能被监控而支付购买,这样你的账户可能被盗。不是很常见,所以不要害怕,只要你授权网站登录。
当然,移动支付现在正在建设中。这将是更受欢迎的。
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