四六级 · 真题 | CET-4(四级)2017.06真题(部分)+答案 - [仅供参考]
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2017年6月17日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,蔡雷英语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。特别需要说明的是,时间紧,答案源自网络,故均未对答案和试题做进一步核对与修改(比如大小写、标点符号均未核对修正,务请读者自行酌处),请阅读到本文的读者务必自行甄别。以下是2017年6月英语四级试题参考答案(有道考神版)
CET-4参考答案(有道考神版)
听力答案
Section A
1. [B] The test driver made a wrong judgement
2. [D] They have generally done quite well.
3. [A] He works at a national park.
4. [B] They were making a lot of noise.
5. [A] The discovery of a new species of snake.
6. [C] A snake crawled onto his head in his sleep.
7. [D] From its colour.
Section B
Conversation1
8. [A] The security check takes time.
9. [B] By credit card.
10. [A] Give him a receipt.
11. [D] Posting a comment on the hotel’s webpage.
Conversation2
12. [C] He has stopped making terrible faces.
13. [D] Warn him of danger by making up a story.
14. [A] They could break pp’s legs.
15. [B] One would have to shave their head to remove a bat in their hair.
Section C
Passage1
16. [C] Everything seemed to be changing.
17. [A] Meeting people.
18. [D] He was a young student in the 1960s.
Passage2
19. [B] They avoid looking at them.
20. [C] It focuses its eyes on their mouths.
21. [B] By taking in their facial expressions as a whole.
Passage3
22. [D] They resort to different means to survive the bitter cold.
23. [C] They consume the energy stored before the long sleep.
24. [A] By storing enough food beforehand
25. [C] To stay safe
阅读答案
Section A 选词填空
26. [O] vigorous
27. [ I ] phenomenon
28. [E] effectively
29. [G] involved
30. [M] solution
31. [D] cycling
32. [C] control
33. [J] preventing
34. [N] sufficient
35. [F] increased
As if you needed another reason to hate the gym, it now turns out that exercise can exhaust not only your muscles, but also your eyes. Fear not, however, for coffee can perk them right up again. During vigorous exercise, our muscles tire as they run out of fuel and build up waste products. Muscle performance can also be affected by a phenomenon called “central fatigue,” in which an imbalance in the body’s chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements effectively. It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself—such as those that move the eyes. To find out, researchers gave 11 volunteers a carbohydrate solution either with a moderate dose of caffeine—which is known to stimulate the central nervous system—or as a placebo without, during 3 hours of cycling. After exercising, the scientists tested the cyclists with eye-tracking cameras to see how well their brains could still control their visual system. The team found that exercise reduced the speed of rapid eye movements by about 8%, preventing their ability to capture new visual information. The caffeine—the equivalent of two strong cups of coffee—was sufficient to counteract this effect, with some cyclists even displaying increased eye movement speeds, the team reports today in Scientific Reports. So it might be a good idea to get someone else to drive you home after that marathon.
Section B 段落信息匹配
36. [H] 题干:Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take promptaction.
37. [D] 题干:Decentralisation of authority was also found to be more effective in military operations.
38. [B] 题干:In many companies,the conventional form of organisation is giving way to a network of teams.
39. [J] 题干:Members of poorly managed teams are easily distracted from their work.
40. [G] 题干:Teamwork is most effective when team members share the same culture.
41. [A] 题干:According to a report by Deloitte,teamwork is becoming increasingly popular among companies.
42. [F] 题干:Some team members find it hard to agree on questions like membership and the team's purpose.
43. [E] 题干:Some scholars think teamwork may not always be reliable,despite its potential to work wonders.
44. [I] 题干:To ensure employee's commitment,it is advisable to give them more flexibility as to where and how they work.
45. [C] 题干: Product transitions take much less time now than in the past.
Section C 仔细阅读
Passage one
46. [D] Britons have developed the habit of saving.
47. [B] It will remain gloomy.
48. [C] Luxurious features add much to the price.
49. [A] They are particular about the quality of toilet paper.
50. [D] Environmental protection is not much of a concern when Britons buy toilet paper.
Passage two
51. [B] She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptly.
52. [D] They were offered nicotine replacements.
53. [C] It is encouraging.
54. [B] needs some practice first.
55. [A] They find it even more difficult.
翻译一(黄河)
黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。黄河发源于青海,流经九个省份,最后注入渤海。黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地,也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。在过去几十年里,政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。
The Yellow River ranks the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world. The word “yellow” describes the muddy water of the river. The Yellow River,one of several rivers for China to live on,originates from Qinghai,flows through nine provinces, and finally pours into the Bohai Sea. The river basin is not only the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization,but also the most prosperous region in the early history of China. However,due to the frequent devastating floods, it has caused many disasters. In the past few decades,the government has taken various measures to prevent disasters.
翻译二(珠江)
珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于长江和黄河。珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约11,000平方公里。它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。(新东方在线罗宇版)
The Pearl River, an extensiveriver systeminsouthern China, flows through Guangzhou City. Itis China’s third-longestriver, only after theYangtze Riverand theYellow River. The Pearl River Delta (PRD) is one of the most developed regions in China with an area of about 11,000 square kilometers. It is the largest urban area in the world in both size and population.The nine largest cities of PRDhave a combined population of over 57 million.Since the reform and opening up (economic liberalization) was adopted by the Chinese governmentin the late 1970s, the Delta has become one of the leading economic regions and a major manufacturing center of China and the world.
翻译一(长江)
长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。长江流域(river basin)居住着中国三分之一的人口。长江在中国历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用。长江三角洲(delta)产出多大20%的中国国民生产总值。几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。(有道考神版)
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world. It flows through a wide array of ecosystems and is habitat to several endemic and endangered species. The Yangtze River drains one-fifth of the land area of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Its river basin is home to one-third of the country’s population. The Yangtze plays a large role in the history, culture and economy of China. The Yangtze River Delta generates as much as 20% of the PRC’s GDP. For thousands of years, the river has been used for water, irrigation and industrial production. The largest hydro-electric power station in the world is located in the River.
四级作文第一篇
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思路:
第一段:话题描述。
第二段:表明观点+阐述原因。
第三段:观点结论。
参考范文:暂缺
四级作文第二篇
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a bicycle you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思路:
第一段:话题描述。
第二段:表明观点+阐述原因。
第三段:观点结论。
参考范文:暂缺
四级作文第三篇
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思路:
第一段:话题描述。
第二段:表明观点+阐述原因。
第三段:观点结论。
参考范文: 暂却
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