Hermes asks for injunction on NFT sales；Avanci launched ATSC 3.0
编辑制作：China IP 国际部
录音：蒋琳娟
Overview
一周概览
Focus
1. CNIPA will be adjusted to an agency directly under the State Council
国家知识产权局将调整为国务院直属机构
2. NCA released "2021 China Network Copyright Protection Annual Report"
国家版权局发布《2021年度中国网络版权保护报告》
3. USPTO has launched a special category of its Patents for Humanity Program
美专利商标局为人道主义专利计划奖项开设新类别
4. Japan announces report surveying next-generation vehicle patents by GAFAM
日本公布美国五大科技公司下一代汽车专利调查报告
IP Practice
5. Hermes asks for an injunction to block 'MetaBirkin' NFT sales after jury win
爱马仕在陪审团胜诉后要求颁发禁止 "MetaBirkin "NFT销售的禁令
6. U.S. appeals court refuses to admit Gruyere as a geographical indication
美上诉法院不认可“格鲁耶尔”为产品地理标志
7. Avanci launched TV licensing platform ATSC 3.0
Avanci推出广播电视许可平台ATSC 3.0
8. US online interactive fitness platform Peloton was accused of patent infringement
美国在线互动健身平台Peloton被诉专利侵权
Case Analysis
9. World Trade Centers Association, Inc. v. Dongsen Holding Group Co., Ltd. et al.
“世界贸易中心”商标侵权及不正当竞争纠纷案
Focus
1
CNIPA will be adjusted to an agency directly under the State Council
国家知识产权局将调整为国务院直属机构
On March 7, China government unveiled a series of institutional reforms in the first session of the 14th National People's Congress. Among the reforms, the most influential one should be the promotion of the patent regulator in the hierarchy: the National Intellectual Property Administration is set to sit directly under the powerful State Council, giving it a bit more heft. Previously, CNIPA was under the jurisdiction of the State Administration for Market Regulation, but now it has been planned to be adjusted to an institution directly under the State Council, which has comprehensively improved the level of creation, application, protection, management and service of intellectual property.
3月7日，中国政府在第十四届全国人民代表大会第一次会议上公布了一系列的国家机构改革部署。在这些改革部署中，最具影响力的当属专利监管机构在国家机构体系中的地位提升：国家知识产权局将直接隶属于强大的国务院，使其在国务院机构体系中有更重要的地位。此前，国家知识产权局隶属于国家市场监管总局，现调整为国务院直属机构，全面提升了知识产权的创造、运用、保护、管理和服务水平。
2
NCA released "2021 China Network Copyright Protection Annual Report"
国家版权局发布《2021年度中国网络版权保护报告》
On February 28, National Copyright Administration released the "2021 China Network Copyright Protection Annual Report". The report analyzes and summarizes the breakthroughs and historic achievements achieved in China's copyright protection in recent years, and also provides a comprehensive analysis of copyright protection, especially the institutional mechanism of online copyright protection, which should be the focus at current stage. Additionally, the report also points out that with the refinement of digital rights management (DRM) technology, it will develop a greater impact and become another edge tool for domestic network copyright protection.
2月28日，国家版权局发布了《2021年度中国网络版权保护报告》。报告分析、总结了近年来我国版权事业实现的突破性进展、取得的历史性成就，同时也对于版权保护，尤其是网络版权这个重点领域的版权保护的体制机制配合进行了全面的分析。除此之外，报告中还指出了随着数字版权管理技术的精进，其将在数字内容版权保护中发挥更大作用，成为国内网络版权保护的又一利器。
3
USPTO has launched a special category of its Patents for Humanity Program
美专利商标局为人道主义专利计划奖项开设新类别
The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) announced on March 6, that it has launched a special category of its Patents for Humanity Program for green energy inventions. This new award category will provide business incentives for patent applicants, holders, and licensees whose inventions are addressing the challenges of climate change through green energy innovations, including wind, solar, hydrogen, hydropower, geothermal, and biofuel technologies. The Patents for Humanity Green Energy category joins other recent USPTO initiatives that are designed to address the challenge of climate change.
3月6日，美国专利商标局（USPTO）宣布其针对人道主义专利计划的绿色能源发明开创了一个特别的奖项类别。这个新的奖项类别将为那些通过绿色能源创新（包括风能、太阳能、氢能、水电、地热和生物燃料技术）应对气候变化挑战的专利申请人、持有人和被许可人提供商业奖励。人道主义专利计划的绿色能源类别开设与美商标专利局最近的其他举措一起，都是为了应对气候变化所带来的挑战。
4
Japan announces report surveying next-generation vehicle patents by GAFAM
日本公布美国五大科技公司下一代汽车专利调查报告
On February 27, NIKKEI Mobility, a Japanese specialized media, in cooperation with Tokyo-based research firm Astamuse, conducted a survey and analysis of patents related to next-generation vehicle technologies filed and disclosed by five major U.S. technology companies ("GAFAM") from 2003 to 2021. The report concluded that the competitiveness of next-generation automotive technology depends on intellectual property such as artificial intelligence (AI) rather than production scale, and that the rise of technology giants will change the way of competition and cooperation in the automotive field. Currently, the development of next-generation automotive technology requires the use of four CASE technologies: Connected, Autonomous, Shared and Electric, so the IP rights of such technologies have become the focus, accelerating the cooperation between technology giants and automotive giants.
2023年2月27日，日本的专业媒体（NIKKEI Mobility）与东京研究公司Astamuse合作，对美国五大科技公司（简称“GAFAM”）2003年至2021年申请并公开的下一代汽车技术相关专利进行了调查和分析。该调查报告认为，下一代汽车技术的竞争力取决于人工智能（AI）等知识产权，而并不是生产规模，科技巨头的崛起将改变汽车领域的竞争与合作方式。当前，下一代汽车技术的发展需要借助网联化（Connected）、自动化（Autonomous）、共享化（Shared）和电动化（Electric）四大CASE技术，因此这类技术的知识产权已然成为焦点，加速了科技巨头和汽车巨头的合作。
IP Practice
5
Hermes asks for an injunction to block 'MetaBirkin' NFT sales after jury win
爱马仕在陪审团胜诉后要求颁发禁止 "MetaBirkin "NFT销售的禁令
On March 6, French luxury house Hermes International asked a Manhattan federal court to block artist Mason Rothschild from promoting or owning his "MetaBirkin" non-fungible tokens (NFTs) after a jury found they violate Hermes' trademark rights in its famous Birkin bags. Hermes said in a court filing Friday that Rothschild has continued to market his NFTs despite the jury's verdict last month. It asked the court to force him to stop using "Birkin" trademarks and to transfer the MetaBirkins website, the NFTs that he still owns and his income from sales of the tokens since the trial to Hermes.
3月6日，法国奢侈品公司爱马仕国际要求曼哈顿联邦法院阻止艺术家Mason Rothschild推广或拥有他的 "MetaBirkin “非同质化代币（NFTs），因为陪审团认为这些代币侵犯了爱马仕著名的Birkin包的商标权。爱马仕在周五的一份法庭文件中说，尽管陪审团上个月做出了裁决，但罗斯柴尔德仍在继续推销他的NFTs。爱马仕方要求法院迫使罗斯柴尔德停止使用 "Birkin"商标，并将MetaBirkins网站、其仍然拥有的NFTs以及自审判以来其销售代币获得的收入移交给爱马仕。
6
U.S. appeals court refuses to admit Gruyere as a geographical indication
美上诉法院不认可“格鲁耶尔”为产品地理标志
On March 3, a U.S. appeals court said that the name "gruyere" can be used to label cheeses from outside of the Gruyère region of Switzerland and France, in a victory for U.S. dairy groups and others. The court upheld a U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) ruling that rejected a bid by two groups representing cheese producers from Switzerland and France for a mark that would restrict the use of "gruyere" to cheese from Gruyère itself. However, the groups said in a statement that they were disappointed by the decision and would continue to "pursue vigorously" their efforts to protect the name.
3月3日，美国一家上诉法院表示，"格鲁耶尔 "这个名字可以用来标注来自瑞士和法国Gruyère地区以外的奶酪，这是美国乳品集团和其他公司的一个胜利。法院维持了美国专利商标局（USPTO）的原裁决，该裁决驳回了代表瑞士和法国奶酪生产商的两个团体提出的将 "Gruyere "的使用限制在“用以标识格鲁耶尔奶酪”范围内的申请。然而，这两个团体在一份声明中表示了对这一决定感到失望，并将继续为保护这一名称不懈努力。
7
Avanci launched TV licensing platform ATSC 3.0
Avanci推出广播电视许可平台ATSC 3.0
On March 7, Avanci announced on its official website that the patent licensing platform has launched the one-stop broadcast TV licensing platform ATSC 3.0, which is another licensing platform involving a new field after the launch of the standard essential patents (SEPs) for cellular communications. The ATSC 3.0 standard was developed by the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) and is currently used in over-the-air television broadcasting in the United States, Korea and other countries. Currently, Samsung Electronics, LG Electronics and Sharp have joined the ATSC 3.0 patent licensing platform as both licensors and licensees, and ATSC 3.0 offers a range of licensing rates from $2.10 to $3 per device (TV/set-top box).
3月7日，Avanci在其官方网站上宣布，该专利授权平台推出了一站式广播电视许可平台ATSC 3.0，这是Avanci继蜂窝通信标准必要专利（SEP）推出后又一个涉及新领域的许可平台。据悉，ATSC 3.0标准由高级电视系统委员会（ATSC）制定，目前已在美国、韩国和其他国家的空中电视广播中被应用。目前，三星电子、LG电子和夏普已作为许可人和被许可人加入ATSC 3.0专利许可平台。ATSC 3.0的许可费率范围是每台设备（电视/机顶盒）2.10美元到3美元。
8
US online interactive fitness platform Peloton was accused of patent infringement
美国在线互动健身平台Peloton被诉专利侵权
On March 8, The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) banned imports of video-streaming fitness devices made by Peloton Interactive Inc and iFit Inc after a judge found they infringed Dish Network Corp patents. In a 2021 complaint filed with the ITC, Dish and its Sling TV unit accused Peloton and iFit of infringing four patents for video-streaming technology through imports of products that stream at-home fitness content. These included Peloton bicycles and treadmills and iFit NordicTrack bicycles and ellipticals. A Peloton spokesperson says the company believes that there’s no infringement as charged, and the ruling will "in no way disrupt service" for its users.
3月8日，美国国际贸易委员会（ITC）决定禁止进口Peloton Interactive Inc和iFit Inc制造的视频流健身设备，因有法官认为这些产品侵犯了Dish Network Corp的专利。在2021年提交至ITC的一份申诉中，Dish及其Sling TV部门指控Peloton和iFit通过进口以流播的家庭健身为内容的产品侵犯了自己四项视频流技术专利。涉事产品包括Peloton自行车和跑步机以及iFit NordicTrack自行车和椭圆机。Peloton公司的一位发言人说，公司方认为被指控的侵权行为并不存在，并且ITC的该裁决将 "不会扰乱 "其正常向用户提供服务。
Case Analysis
9
World Trade Centers Association, Inc. v. Dongsen Holding Group Co., Ltd. et al.
This case is a typical one in which the people's court has protected the legitimate rights and interests of the Chinese and foreign right holders on an equal basis according to law and fully supported the right holder's claims.
本案是人民法院依法平等保护中外权利人合法权益、全额支持权利人诉讼请求的典型案例。
The World Trade Centers Association (WTCA) is a US-based non-profit international trade organization, and its trademarks such as "WTC" and "WORLD TRADE CENTERS" have high awareness. It authorizes others to use those trademarks in the form of special license all over the world. In this case, in the building name and investment promotion advertisements, the defendant had used a large number of trademarks or marks with word size identical or similar to those of WTCA, resulting in the likelihood of confusion among the relevant public and serious infringement of the legitimate rights and interests of WTCA.
世界贸易中心协会（WORLD TRADE CENTERS ASSOCIATION）是一家总部位于美国的非营利性国际经贸组织，其在世界各地采用特别许可形式授权他人使用的“W T C”“W O R L D T R A D E CENTERS”等商标具有很高的知名度。本案被告未经许可，在楼宇名称及招商广告中大量使用与该协会商标、字号相同或近似的标识，导致了相关公众混淆误认，严重侵害了世界贸易中心协会的合法权益。
*更多有关本案详情请点击标题链接
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