南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第2期

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本记录周期为2019年1月16日至2月15日。

This record period is from 16 January to 15 February 2019.

2       鸿雁

Swan Goose

Anser cygnoides

            VU

1月20日天狼摄影记录一群。

One flock was photographed by Tian Lang on 20 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：天狼/Tian Lang

5       白额雁

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

II       LC

1月19日Pheonix和程健摄影记录4只。

Four were photographed by Pheonix and Cheng Jian on 19 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：程健/Cheng Jian

7       小天鹅

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianus

II       LC

1月27日灰小队观察记录230只。

230 were recorded by Hui Xiao Dui on 27 Jan.

10     赤麻鸭

Ruddy Shelduck

Tadorna ferruginea

         LC

1月26日袁珂摄影记录2只。

Two were photographed by Yuan Ke on 26 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

13     花脸鸭

Baikal Teal

Sibirionetta Formosa

         LC

1月20日自然之美摄影记录一群约200只。

One flock about 200 was photographed by Zi Ran Zhi Mei on 20 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：自然之美/Zi Ran Zhi Mei

2月3日张笑磊在滴水湖记录骨顶鸡620，凤头潜鸭460只，罗纹鸭420只，赤颈鸭145只，红头潜鸭55只，凤头鸊鷉28只，斑背潜鸭8只，小䴙䴘10只。

Zhang Xiaolei recorded 620 Eurasian Coots, 460 Tufted Ducks, 420 Falcated Ducks, 145 Eurasian Wigeons, 55 Common Porchard, 28 Great Crested Grebes, 8 Greater Scaups, 10 Little Grebes at Dishui Lake on 3 Feb.

17     罗纹鸭

Falcated Duck

Mareca falcata        

         NT

自然之美拍摄于1月20日。

Zi Ran Zhi Mei photographed on 20 Jan.

18     赤颈鸭

Eurasian Wigeon

Mareca Penelope

         LC

自然之美拍摄于1月20日。

Zi Ran Zhi Mei photographed on 20 Jan.

25     红头潜鸭

Common Pochard

Aythya ferina

         VU

自然之美拍摄于1月20日。

Zi Ran Zhi Mei photographed on 20 Jan.

27     凤头潜鸭

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligula

         LC

自然之美拍摄于1月20日。

Zi Ran Zhi Mei photographed on 20 Jan.

28     斑背潜鸭

Greater Scaup

Aythya marila

         LC

Pheonix拍摄于1月16日。

Pheonixe photographed on 16 Jan.

41     小䴙䴘

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollis

         LC

42     凤头䴙䴘

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus

         LC

44     黑颈䴙䴘

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollis

         LC

自然之美拍摄于1月20日。

Zi Ran Zhi Mei photographed on 20 Jan.

97     骨顶鸡

Eurasian Coot

Fulica atra

         LC

30     鹊鸭

Common Goldeneye

Bucephala clangula

         LC

1月20日自然之美摄影记录1只雄。

One male was photographed by Zi Ran Zhi Mei on 20 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：自然之美/Zi Ran Zhi Mei

32     普通秋沙鸭

Common Merganser

Mergus merganser

         LC

1月18日王浩，1月21日Charles摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Wang Hao on 18 Jan and by Charles on 21 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：Charles

34     中华秋沙鸭

Scaly-sided Merganser

Mergus squamatus

         I        EN

1月18日王浩，1月19日Pheonix摄影记录1只雌。

One female was photographed by Wang Hao on 18 Jan and by Pheonix on 19 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：王浩/Wang Hao

46     东方白鹳

Oriental Stork

Ciconia boyciana

I        EN

整个记录周期都在。

Stayed during this period.

47     白琵鹭

Eurasian Spoonbill

Platalea leucorodia

II       LC

1月27日袁珂记录约100只。

About 100 were recorded by Yuan Ke on 27 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

48     黑脸琵鹭

Black-faced Spoonbill

Platalea minor

II       EN

1月27日全球黑脸琵鹭同步调查中袁珂摄影记录约1只。

One was photographed by Yuan Ke during the International Spoonbill Census on 27 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

49     大麻鳽

Eurasian Bittern

Botaurus stellaris

         LC

1月21日Charles摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Charles on 21 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：Charles

57     池鹭

Chinese Pond Heron

Ardeola bacchus

         LC

1月29日Pheonix观察记录1只。

One was photographed by Pheonix on 29 Jan.

70     黑翅鸢

Black-winged Kite

Elanus caeruleus

II       LC

1月21日Charles摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Charles on 21 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：Charles

82     白尾鹞

Hen Harrier

Circus cyaneus

         II       LC

1月22日Pheonix观察记录1只。

One was recorded by Pheonix on 22 Jan.

83     鹊鹞

Pied Harrier

Circus melanoleucos

II       LC

2月1日袁珂摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Yuan Ke on 1 Feb.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

90     普通秧鸡

Brown-cheeked Rail

Rallus indicus

         LC

1月28日付恺摄影记录1只；

2月2日张永新救助2只。

One was photographed by Kai Pflug on 28 Jan.

Two were rescued by Zhang Yong Xin on 2 Feb.

拍摄者/photographer：付恺/Kai Pflug

 104  反嘴鹬

Pied Avocet

Recurvirostra avosetta

         LC

1月18日Roy摄影记录15只。

15 were photographed by Roy on 18 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：Roy

105  凤头麦鸡

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

         NT

1月27日袁珂摄影记录3只。

Three were photographed by Yuan Ke on 27 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

131  青脚滨鹬

Temminck's Stint

Calidris temminckii

         LC

1月18日Pheonix摄影记录3只。

Three were photographed by Pheonix on 18 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：Pheonix

159  红嘴鸥

Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus

         LC

1月16日灰小队摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Hui Xiao Dui on 16 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：灰小队/Hui Xiao Dui

160  黑嘴鸥

Saunders's Gull

Chroicocephalus saundersi

         VU

1月18日Roy摄影记录1只。

1 was photographed by Roy on 18 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：Roy

213  灰背隼

Merlin

Falco columbarius

II       LC

2月10日Kan风景摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Chloe Kan on 10 Feb.

拍摄者/photographer：Kan风景/Chloe Kan

215  游隼

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrines

II       LC

1月18日大阳摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Da Yang on 18 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：大阳/Da Yang

225  楔尾伯劳

Chinese Grey Shrike

Lanius sphenocercus

         LC

1月21日袁珂摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Yuan Ke on 21 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

307  震旦鸦雀

Reed Parrotbill

Paradoxornis heudei

         NT

1月27日谢世祥摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Xie Shi Xiang on 27 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：谢世祥/Xie Shi Xiang

370  斑文鸟

Scaly-breasted Munia

Lonchura punctulata

         LC

1月27日袁珂摄影记录1只。

One was photographed by Yuan Ke on 27 Jan.

拍摄者/photographer：袁珂/Yuan Ke

396  栗耳鹀

Chestnut-eared Bunting

Emberiza fucata

         LC

406  红颈苇鹀

Japanese Reed Bunting

Emberiza yessoensis

         NT

1月19日Pheonix摄影记录各1只。

One each was photographed by Pheonix on 19 Jan.

左为红颈苇鹀，右为栗耳鹀

Left one is Japanese Reed Bunting, right one is Chestnut-eared Bunting

拍摄者/photographer：Pheonix

封面：鹊鸭、红头潜鸭、凤头潜鸭、赤颈鸭群

Cover: Common Goldeneye, Common Pochard, Tufted Duck, Eurasian Wigeon

自然之美1月20日拍摄于滴水湖

Zi Ran Zhi Mei photographed on Dishui Lake on 20 Jan.

本文鸟种依据“南汇东滩鸟类名录2018第二版”。所有记录来源于鸟友投稿，“上海野鸟会”和“勺嘴鹬在中国”微信公众号鸟讯栏目，各微信群鸟友报告和各种信息来源渠道。希望朋友们继续踊跃投稿，把您的观鸟记录和鸟照发送到发送到[e-mail]。

Bird species listed in this article are based on the "Nanhui Dongtan Bird List in 2018 Rev 2". All records are from birdwatchers' contributions, bird news columns of "Shanghai Wild Bird Society" and "Spoon-billed Sandpiper in China" WeChat public account, reports of WeChat Group birdwatchers and various information sources. Look forward to your bird watching record and bird photos, please send email to [e-mail]

南汇东滩鸟类记录范围为北起浦东机场南界，南至芦潮港，沿海大堤外滩涂，大堤内沿线芦苇湿地、荒地、树林、鱼塘、农田、公园绿地、人工草坪、居民小区等，含滴水湖和临港地区。

This bird record range from the south boundary of Pudong Airport to the Luchao Port, from the coastal bank to the outer wetland, along the line of the sea levee to the Reed wetland, including wasteland, woods, fish pond, farmland, park, planting lawn, residential areas, also Dishui Lake and the Lingang area.

保护级别在拉丁学名下按顺序排列，缩写含义如下：

The protection grades are written under the Latin scientific name. The abbreviation meanings are as follows :

a)         国家保护动物等级：I—国家一级重点野生保护动物；II—国家二级重点野生保护动物；

b)         IUCN世界自然保护联盟濒危等级：CR—极危；EN—濒危；VU—易危；NT—近危；LC—低度关注；

c)         CITES濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约：I—附录一；II—附录二。

a) National protected animal grade, I- National first-class key protected wild animal, II- National second-class key protected wild animal;

b) IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources endangered Grade,CR: Critically Endangered; EN- Endangered; VU- Vulnerable; NT- Near threatened; LC- Least Concern;

c) CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered species of Wild Fauna and Flora, I- Appendix I; II- Appendix II

感谢提供和分享信息的每一位鸟友。

感谢南汇东滩鸟类观察工作组的成员们

包括但不限于张笑磊、腾腾、袁珂、张东升、Kan风景、果果。

Thanks to all friends to provide and share records.

Thanks to friends of Nanhui Dongtan Bird Observation Team, including but not limited to Zhang Xiaolei, Tengteng, Yuan Ke, Zhang Dongsheng,  Chloe Kan and Guoguo.