徐志摩：《再别康桥》

徐志摩：《再别康桥》（中英双语）

《再别康桥》是现代诗人徐志摩脍炙人口的诗篇，是新月派诗歌的代表作品。全诗描述了一幅幅流动的画面，构成了一处处美妙的意境，细致入微地将诗人对康桥的爱恋，对往昔生活的憧憬，对眼前的无可奈何的离愁表现得真挚、隽永。

Very quietly I take my leave

As quietly as I came here;

Quietly I wave good-bye

To the rosy clouds in the western sky.

轻轻的我走了，

正如我轻轻的来；

我轻轻的招手，

作别西天的云彩。

The golden willows by the riverside

Are young brides in the setting sun;

Their reflections on the shimmering waves

Always linger in the depth of my heart.

那河畔的金柳，

是夕阳中的新娘；

波光里的艳影，

在我的心头荡漾。

The floating heart growing in the sludge

Sways leisurely under the water;

In the gentle waves of Cambridge

I would be a water plant!

软泥上的青荇，

油油的在水底招摇；

在康桥的柔波里，

我甘心做一条水草！

That pool under the shade of elm trees

Holds not water but the rainbow from the sky;

Shattered to pieces among the duckweeds

Is the sediment of a rainbow-like dream?

那榆荫下的一潭，

不是清泉,是天上虹,

揉碎在浮藻间，

沉淀着彩虹似的梦。

To seek a dream? Just to pole a boat upstream

To where the green grass is more verdant;

Or to have the boat fully loaded with starlight

And sing aloud in the splendour of starlight.

寻梦？撑一支长蒿，

向青草更青处漫溯，

满载一船星辉，

在星辉斑斓里放歌。

But I cannot sing aloud

Quietness is my farewell music;

Even summer insects help silence for me

Silent is Cambridge tonight!

但我不能放歌，

悄悄是别离的笙箫；

夏虫也为我沉默，

沉默是今晚的康桥！

Very quietly I take my leave

As quietly as I came here;

Gently I flick my sleeves

Not even a wisp of cloud will I bring away

悄悄的我走了，

正如我悄悄的来；

我挥一挥衣袖，

不带走一片云彩。

帮你记单词：

1. shimmer [ˈʃɪmər]  v. 发出微弱的闪光;闪烁  n.闪烁的光

The sea was shimmering in the sunlight.

阳光下海水波光闪烁。

The lights shimmered on the water...

水面上波光粼粼。

2. linger [ˈlɪŋɡər]  v.继续存留;缓慢消失;流连;逗留;徘徊;花很长时间做(某事);磨蹭;持续看(或思考)

ling(=long) 长的 + er 动词后缀 → 延长 → 留恋徘徊

The faint smell of her perfume lingered in the room.

房间里仍飘溢着她那淡淡的香水味。

3. floating heart [ˈfloʊtɪŋ hɑːrt]  浮心菜

4. sludge [slʌdʒ]  n.烂泥;淤泥;烂泥状沉积物;工业淤渣;工业矿泥;生活污物  v.清除污泥

sl 黏滑的，淤泥的 + udge  → 烂泥，淤泥

There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.

油箱底有油泥。

5. sway [sweɪ]  v.(使)摇摆，摇动;说服;使相信;使动摇  n.摇摆;摆动;统治;势力;支配;控制;影响

The branches were swaying in the wind.

树枝在风中摇曳。

He's easily swayed.

他很容易动摇。

6. leisurely [ˈliːʒərli]  adj.不慌不忙的;慢悠悠的  adv.从容不迫地，慢慢地，悠闲地

They set off at a leisurely pace.

他们步态悠闲地出发了。

leisure [ˈliːʒər]  n.闲暇;空闲;休闲

先用音近单词pleasure（愉快，高兴）来联想助记，休闲的时刻心境一定是愉快的。词源上和licence（许可，执照）同源，leis和lic对应，意为“许可”，得到许可从而行事自由。

来源：童理民

7. elm [elm]  n.榆树;榆木

I made my home there, in the hollow of a dying elm.

我在一棵快要枯死的榆树的树洞里安了家。

8. shatter [ˈʃætər]  v.(使)破碎，碎裂;(使感情、希望或信念等)粉碎，破灭;被粉碎;被破坏;使极为惊愕难过;给予极大打击  n.碎片;碎块;落花（叶等）

scatter 的变体。

The explosion shattered all the windows in the building.

大楼所有的玻璃都在爆炸中震碎了。

8. duckweed [ˈdʌkwiːd]  n.浮萍

合成词，即鸭草，用于指浮萍。

Before it, I was merely a dry twig, duckweed, a lamplight dying out.

之前，我不过是枯枝、浮萍。将残的灯火。

10. sediment [ˈsedɪmənt] n.沉淀物;沉积物

sed (= sit)坐 + i + ment → 坐下来才会有的东西 → 沉淀物

Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.

海洋里死亡的许多生物会很快被沉淀物掩埋。

11. verdant [ˈvɜːrdnt]  adj.嫩绿的;碧绿的;青翠的 

verd 绿 + ant形容词后缀 → 碧绿的

There is a verdant lawn in front of the dormitory.

宿舍前是绿茵茵的草坪。

12. splendour [ˈsplendər]  n.壮丽;雄伟;豪华;华丽;(尤指某地的)壮丽景色，恢弘气势

splend 发光 + our 名词后缀 → 壮观

The palace has been restored to its former splendour.

宫殿经过修葺，重现出昔日的富丽堂皇。

13. wisp [wɪsp]  n.(头发、草等的)小缕，小绺，小把，小束;(烟、云等的)一缕  vi.把…卷成小把一缕缕地飘动

She smoothed away a wisp of hair from her eyes.

她将眼睛上的一缕头发拨开。

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