8.25早读-语音及词汇讲解
8.25
It's been my experience that an event looked forward to with much impatient desire does not always bring its promised satisfaction.
英音讲解00:37，美音讲解05:48，词汇讲解06:35
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BGM：Edwyn Collins - A Girl Like You
今日早读
语音讲解
单词发音
experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns $ -ˈspɪr-/
desire /dɪˈzaɪə $ -ˈzaɪr/
looked/lʊkt/
promised /ˈprɒmɪst/
连词发音
an event looked forward to
/ənɪˈventlʊktˈfɔːwədtʊ/
轻读重读
重读：my/forward/desire/satisfaction
弱读：that/does
知识点拓展精讲
语音小专题-清清浊浊
“清清浊浊元浊”在动词过去式的运用
规则的过去式变化是+ed,而这个ed有时发清辅音/t/有时发浊辅音/d/，记住清清浊浊的口诀即可。
liked, watched /t/
“单词最后一个音是清辅音（声带不震动），则ed发清辅音的/t/”
moved /d/
“单词最后一个音是浊辅音（声带震动了），则ed发浊辅音的/d/”
stayed, played /d/
“单词最后为元音，则ed也发浊辅音的/d/”
另外有个特殊情况，这里也可以用一个口诀“t, d后面发/id/”
wanted, visited /ɪd/
handed /ɪd/
“清清浊浊元浊”在名词复数的运用
同理，规则的名词复数是+s，而这个s有时发/s/有时发/z/，记住清清浊浊的口诀即可。
desks, maps /s/
dogs, legs, rooms /z/
cars, /z/
另外有个特殊情况，就是以t和d结尾的名词，加了s之后是直接发/ts/或/dz/
cats, pets, aunts /ts/
hands, birds /dz/
补充说明：以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词后加-es发/ɪz/。如词尾是e,只加-s
class-classes/box-boxes/dish-dishes/watch-watches/horse-horses /ɪz/
*音标标注源自权威词典 | Oxford Learner's Dictionaries
词汇讲解
1.looked forward to phrase.
释义：to be excited and pleased about something that is going to happen 期望 盼望
用法：looked forward to sth.
例句：I’m really looking forward to our vacation.
用法：looked forward to doing sth.
例句：My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting you.
我妈妈说很期望见到你。
× I’m looking forward for your visit.
× I’m looking forward your visit.
√ I’m looking forward to your visit.
2.promised adj.
释义：承诺了的→为人们所期望的
Promised Land ：a place where people want to go because they will be safe and happy there, or a situation that people would like to be true or happen
promising adj.
释义：showing signs of being successful or good in the future 有前景的 前途光明的
例句：Jack is one of our most promising employees.
Jack是我们公司最有前途的员工之一。
活学活用
It's been my experience that...
中文：
就我的经验来说，人们不幸福最大的原因是无法接受事情本来的样子。
英文：_________________________
影视片段
《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是改编自英国作家简·奥斯汀的同名小说，讲述了19世纪初期英国的一个普通的中产家庭中五姐妹的爱情与择偶故事。片中因为男主人公富家公子达西的傲慢，从而使女主人公伊丽莎白对其产生了偏见，险些错过心中的真爱……故事以轻松幽默的风格向人们揭示了爱情生活当中的许多哲理。
https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=r0538tvd3kl&width=500&height=375&auto=0
本视频片断仅供免费学习使用。如需观看完整版，请支持正版。片断摘自电影《傲慢与偏见》，由网络搜集而来，版权归Jonathan Powell所有。若无意中侵犯了您的版权，请留言告知。平台将于1个工作日内删除。
昨日早读
温故知新（点击回顾）
昨日活学活用
参考答案：
I was all set to do it myself when he finally showed up.
我都已经准备好要自己做了，可这时他终于出现了。
小讲解：
× I am all set to do it by myself, when he finally turn up at that moment.
× I have been being all set for it by myself, when he appeared at last.
√ I was all set to do it by myself, when he finally showed up.
小讲解：明显看出这件事发生在过去，注意时态。
turn up表示音量调大/机器打开/丢失的东西失而复得/成为。例如 Eventually my watch turned up in a coat pocket.；show up用来表出现最为合适。
× I was all set to do it by myself ,but he finally arised.
√ I was all set to do it by myself ,but he finally showed up.
小讲解：arise一般表示问题/需求出现。修饰人的时候表示一群人起义。
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