湘鲁版四年级英语上册全册单元知识清单免费下载
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Unit 1(6个单词)
你可以让那个梦想实现。
·can
/kən;kæn/ / aux.能，会
You can make that dream come true.(你可以让那个梦想实现。)
·blackboard
/ˈblækbɔ:d/ / n.黑板
He chalked the message on the blackboard.(他用粉笔将消息写在黑板上。)
·computer
/kəmˈpju:tə(r)/ / n.计算机
I could do all my work on the computer.(我所有的工作都能在计算机上完成。)
·bear
/beə(r)/ / n.熊
Can I have a bear?(可以给我一只玩具熊吗？)
·car
/kɑ:(r)/ / n.汽车
Can I have a car?(可以给我一辆汽车吗？)
·but
/bʌt;bət/ / conj.但是
I thought I would succeed,but I failed.(我以为我会成功，但是我失败了。)
Unit 2(12个单词)
她正在给孩子们讲故事呢。
·story
/ˈstɔ:ri/ / n.故事
She is reading a story to her kids.(她正在给孩子们讲故事呢。)
·notebook
/ˈnəʊtbʊk/ / n.笔记本
He copied the data into a notebook.(他将数据抄在一个笔记本上。)
·use
/ju:z/ / v.使用，借用
I use a pencil to draw a picture.(我用一支铅笔来画画。)
·sorry
/ˈsɒri;ˈsɔ:-/ / adj.抱歉的
sorry,no.(抱歉，不可以。)
·any
/ˈeni/ / adj.任何的，任一的
Ask me if you have any question.(如果你有问题就问我。)
·give
/gɪv/ / v.递给，拿给
Please give me a flower.(请给我一朵花。)
·sure
/ʃɔ:(r);ʃʊə(r)/ / adv.当然
Your want me to call him?Sure,I can do that!(你想让我给他打电话么？当然，我能做到！)
·lesson
/ˈlesən/ / n.课；课程
The teacher taught us an interesting lesson.(老师给我们上了一堂有趣的课。)
/ˈi:ˌmeɪl/ / n.电子邮件
I''ll email her the documents.(我将用电邮把这些文件发送给她。)
·picture
/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ / n.图画；照片
The sunset glow is just like a picture.(晚霞恰如一幅图画。)
·good friends
/ 好朋友
We remained good friends.(我们一直是好朋友。)
·we
/wi:;wɪ/ / pron.我们
We are a good team.(我们是一个好团队。)
Unit 3(5个单词)
你会踢足球吗？
·play football/basketball/ping-pong
/ 踢足球/打篮球/打乒乓球
Can you play football?(你会踢足球吗？)
·easy
/ˈi:zi/ / adj.容易的
This is not an easy task.(这不是件容易的差事。)
·swim
/swɪm/ / n.游泳
Can you swim?(你会游泳吗？)
·fun
/fʌn/ / adj.有趣的
They''re all having fun at the party.(他们在派对上玩得很开心。)
·fast
/fɑ:st;fæst/ / adv.快速地
The car was driving too fast!(这车开的太快了！)
Unit 4(7个单词)
我想要一些水果。
·fruit
/fru:t/ / n.水果
I want some fruit.(我想要一些水果。)
·May I have…?
/ 我可以吃（买）……吗？
Mom, may I have this ruler?(妈妈，我可以买这把尺吗？)
·orange
/ˈɒrɪndʒ;ˈɔ:-/ / n.橙子，柑橘
Do you like orange?(你喜欢橙子吗？)
·some
/sʌm;səm/ / adj.一些，若干
I ordered some new books from the bookstore.(我从书店订购了一些新书。)
·banana
/bəˈnɑ:nə;-ˈnæ-/ / n.香蕉
Do you like bananas?(你喜欢香蕉吗？)
·sweet
/swi:t/ / adj.甜的
Add more honey if you have a sweet tooth.(如果你喜欢吃甜的就多加点蜂蜜。)
·grape
/greɪp/ / n.(常用复数形式grapes)葡萄
The grape vine climbed up along the wall.(葡萄藤沿墙攀缘而上。)
Unit 5(9个单词)
·I''m home.
/ 我回来了。
Hi, Mom, I''m home!(嘿，妈妈，我回家了！)
·Would you like…?
/ 你想要（吃，喝）……吗？
Would you like me to interpret for you?(要不要我来帮你翻译？)
·Yes,please.
/ 好，谢谢。
Yes, please. I have a trouble now.(是的。我有麻烦了。)
·thirsty
/ˈθɜ:sti/ / adj.口渴的
I''m thirsty.(我渴了。)
·lunch
/lʌntʃ/ / n.午餐
We had an exceedingly good lunch.(我们吃了一顿极为丰盛的午餐。)
·hungry
/ˈhʌŋgri/ / adj.饥饿的
He''s hungry for a hamburger.(他太饿了，想吃个汉堡包。)
·tomato
/təˈmɑ:təʊ;-ˈmeɪ-/ / n.番茄，西红柿
I want some tomatoes and eggs.(我想要一些西红柿和鸡蛋。)
·vegetable
/ˈvedʒtəbl/ / n.蔬菜
I want rice and vegetables.(我要米饭和蔬菜。)
·juice
/dʒu:s/ / n.果汁
I am thirsty. I want some juice.(我饿了。我想要些果汁。)
Unit 6(12个单词)
这家商店前几天刚进了一批货。
·shop
/ʃɒp/ / n.商店
This shop laid in a new stock of goods just a few days ago.(这家商店前几天刚进了一批货。)
·shirt
/ʃɜ:t/ / n.衬衫
Put on your shirt.(穿上你的衬衫。)
·dress
/dres/ / n.连衣裙
Look at my dress.(看我的连衣裙。)
·May I help you?
/ 我可以为你效劳吗？
May I help you?(我可以为你效劳吗？)
·of course
/ 当然，可以
It was, of course, within my right to do so.(我当然有权利这样做。)
·have a look at
/ 看一看
Can I have a look at that?(我能不能看一眼那个？)
·sock
/sɒk/ / n.短袜
I bought a new pair of sock yesterday.(我昨天买了一对新短袜。)
·bookshop
/ˈbʊkʃɒp/ / n.书店
He is at the bookshop.(他在书店里。)
·clothes
/kləʊðz/ / n.衣服
I have already started knitting baby clothes.(我已经开始给宝宝织衣服了。)
·camera
/ˈkæmərə/ / n.照相机
This camera is too dear.(这架照相机太贵了。)
·picnic
/ˈpɪknɪk/ / n.野餐
I took the kids for a picnic in the park after school.(放学后我带孩子们去公园野餐。)
·a bottle of…
/ 一瓶……
He came round with a bottle of champagne.(他带着一瓶香槟过来了。)
Unit 7(17个单词)
这是一个大钟。
·o''clock
/ ……点钟
It''s a large clock.(这是一个大钟。)
·time to go to…
/ 该去……的时候了
It''s time to go to school.(该是上学的时间了。)
·Winter Camp
/ 冬令营
Today is the first day of my winter camp.(今天是我们冬令营的第一天。)
·What time is it?
/ 几点了？
What time is it now?(现在几点了？)
·train
/treɪn/ / n.火车
The train pulled into a station.(列车驶入了一个车站。)
·station
/ˈsteɪʃn/ / n.车站
The train arrived at the station on time.(列车准时到达了车站。)
·backpack
/ˈbækpæk/ / n.背包
Is this your new backpack?(这是你的新背包吗？)
·Here it is.
/ 在这里。
Yes, here it is, young man.(我有，给你，年轻人。)
·have fun
/ 玩得高兴
They have fun at the game.(他们在比赛现场玩得很高兴。)
·ticket
/ˈtɪkɪt/ / n.票
I''ve got the train ticket.(我买上火车票了。)
·clock
/klɒk/ / n.时钟
It''s a large clock.(这是一个大钟。)
·seat
/si:t/ / n.座位
Is this seat taken?(这座位有人吗？)
·number
/ˈnʌmbə(r)/ / n.号码
What is this number?(这个数字是什么？)
·Excuse me!
/ 对不起，打扰一下！
Excuse me. You''re sitting in my seat.(对不起，你坐了我的座位。)
·at
/æt/ / prep.在……时刻
We are at school.(我们在学校。)
·am(a.m.)
/ˌeɪ ˈem/ / 上午
Am I correct in saying this?(我这样说对吗？)
·pm(p.m.)
/ˌpi: ˈem/ / 下午
The meeting began at precisely four p.m.(会议于下午4点整开始。)
Unit 8(14个单词)
你是什么地方人？
·from
/frɒm/ / prep.来自
Where are you from?(你是什么地方人？)
·Canada
/ˈkænədə/ / n.加拿大
I''m from the Canada.(我来自加拿大。)
·India
/ˈɪndɪə/ / n.印度
Burma borders on India.(缅甸与印度毗邻。)
·UK
/ abbr.英国
You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.(在英国度假，只有赌天气了。)
·China
/ˈtʃaɪnə/ / n.中国
I''m from the China.(我来自中国。)
·US
/ abbr.美国
It''s time for us to go.(我们该走了。)
·Malaysia
/məˈleɪziə,-ʒə/ / n.马来西亚
He settled in Malaysia.(他定居马来西亚。)
·Japan
/dʒə''pæn/ / n.日本
Japan is an island country.(日本是个岛国。)
·Italy
/ˈɪtəlɪ/ / n.意大利
His other great passion was Italy.(他酷爱的另一个国家是意大利。)
·pizza
/ˈpi:tsə,ˈpɪ-/ / n.比萨饼
Do you like eating pizza?(你爱吃比萨饼吗？)
·smell
/smel/ / v.有（发出）……的气味
It smells delicious.(闻起来很香。)
·taste
/teɪst/ / v.吃起来
Let''s taste the delicious food together.(让我们一起品尝这美味的食物吧。)
·durian
/ˈdjʊəriən/ / n.榴莲
The durian tree can grow to be very tall.(榴莲树可以长到非常高。)
·bad
/bæd/ / adj.不好的，糟糕的
Smoking is bad for your health.(吸烟有害健康。)
Unit 9(9个单词)
·put…into…
/ 把……放入……
Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator.(剩下的东西都可以放进冰箱。)
·thing
/θɪŋ/ / n.东西
These are different things that people need in daily life.(这些都是日常生活中人们需要的东西。)
·today
/təˈdeɪ/ / n.今天
What day is it today?(今天星期几？)
·go home
/ 回家
I go home at 17:00.(我17点回家。)
·talk
/tɔ:k/ / v.谈话，交谈
The child is learning to talk.(孩子正在学说话。)
·miss
/mɪs/ / v.想念
We''ll see what we can do, miss.(我们会尽量想办法，小姐。)
·next year
/ 明年
I may be back next year.(我可能明年会回来。)
·paint
/peɪnt/ / v.（用颜料）画，绘
This paint mixes easily with water.(这种颜料容易与水混合。)
·eat
/i:t/ / v.吃
She was eating a sandwich.(她在吃三明治。)
Short form and full form(6个单词)
哦，不！我不会滑冰。
·can''t=can not
/ v.不能，不会
Oh, no! I can''t skate.(哦，不！我不会滑冰。)
·I''d=I would
/ 我想要
If I were you, I would go.(我若是你，我就去。)
·I''ll=I will
/ abbr.我将
I will match you in a race.(我要和你赛跑。)
·o''clock=of the clock
/ adv.（表示整点）……点钟
It''s a large clock.(这是一个大钟。)
·they''re=they are
/ abbr.他（她/它）们是
They''re too dear.(它们的价格太高了。)
·TV=television
/ abbr.电视
They are already familiar faces on our TV screens.(他们已经是我们电视屏幕上的熟面孔了。)
Ball games(13个单词)
两支羽毛球队打成平局。
·badminton
/ˈbædmɪntən/ / n.羽毛球
Two badminton teams ended in a draw.(两支羽毛球队打成平局。)
·baseball
/ˈbeɪsbɔ:l/ / n.棒球
Baseball is the national pastime.(棒球是全民性的休闲运动。)
·basketball
/ˈbɑ:skɪtbɔ:l/ / n.篮球
Do you often play basketball?(你经常打篮球吗？)
·billiards
/ˈbɪliədz/ / n.台球
I like to play billiards with him.(我喜好和他打台球。)
·football
/ˈfʊtbɔ:l/ / n.足球
He likes to play football.(他最爱踢足球。)
·hockey
/ˈhɒki/ / n.曲棍球
She played hockey for the national side.(她在国家队打曲棍球。)
·ice hockey
/ais ˈhɔki/ / n.冰球
Ice hockey is a rough contact sport.(冰上曲棍球是一项激烈的身体接触运动。)
·ping-pong
/ n.乒乓球
I also like ping-pong.(我也喜欢乒乓球。)
·rugby
/ˈrʌgbi/ / n.橄榄球
The media have a mania about rugby union.(媒体格外青睐英式橄榄球联盟。)
·softball
/ˈsɒftbɔ:l/ / n.垒球
I play in the city softball league.(我参加了垒球联赛。)
·tennis
/ˈtenɪs/ / n.网球
He plays tennis only so so.(他网球打得不怎么样。)
·volleyball
/ˈvɒlibɔ:l/ / n.排球
They are fond of playing volleyball.(他们喜欢打排球。)
·water polo
/ˈwɔ:tə ˈpəʊləʊ/ / n.水球
The popular sports in the country include football and water polo.(国内的大众体育项目有足球和水球。)
Colours(12个单词)
请给我一个又大又黑的气球。
·black
/blæk/ / n.黑色
A big black balloon,please.(请给我一个又大又黑的气球。)
·blue
/blu:/ / n.蓝色
A blue balloon!(一个蓝色的气球!)
·brown
/braʊn/ / n.棕色
I''m painting the wall in brown.(我在把墙刷成棕色。)
·gold
/gəʊld/ / n.金色
This is a white cup with a gold band.(这是镶有金色条纹的白杯子。)
·gray
/greɪ/ / n.灰色
He is light haired with gray eyes.(他浅色头发，灰色眼睛。)
·green
/gri:n/ / n.绿色
A green balloon!(一个绿色气球！)
·orange
/ˈɒrɪndʒ/ / n.橙色
Do you like orange?(你喜欢橙子吗？)
·pink
/pɪŋk/ / n.粉色
My favourite colour is pink.(去最喜欢的颜色是粉色。)
·purple
/ˈpɜ:pl/ / n.紫色
Enormous cloud formations formed a purple mass.(巨大的云层形成紫色云团。)
·red
/red/ / n.红色
Show me red.(给我看看红色。)
·white
/waɪt/ / n.白色
The snow covered up the fields with a white cloak.(积雪给田野盖上了一件白色的外衣。)
·yellow
/ˈjeləʊ/ / n.黄色
It''s yellow.(它是黄色的。)
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