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教科版(广州)四年级英语下册全册单元知识点免费下载

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Module 1 People

一、基本目标

Unit1

* Who’s that (man/ lady)?

Which one?

Who are those two persons?

They’re my parents.

The one with a yellow hat.

(有 * 号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。 )

Unit 2

What is he/ she like?

She is lovely but shy.

*He/She has (long hair / big eyes/…).

*He/ She is (tall / thin/…).

二、重难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

c: nice, face, mice, science

. ck: back, duck, black, sock, clock, jacket, chicken, blackboard

as(s): class, glasses

au/aw: draw

air: hair, chair

2、 本课的 “in” 在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思 ,,表示衣着方面的特征;

”with”则有“有、带有” 的意思,翻译时比较灵活。

例句: The girl in a pink dress in my cousin. 穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表

姐妹。

The man with glasses is my new English teacher.戴着眼镜的男人是我

的英语老师。

3. Which 的用法跟 what 相似,看下面的例句:

Which is your pencil?

Which clothes do you like best?

4. 表示学科的单词我们学过有: Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE, science 。

5. 对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:

主格 I you he she it we they

宾格 me you him her it us them

所有格 my your his her its our their

注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如:

Show me your books, please.

This book is for him.

6. 注意 art, English, old, eye, ear等词前用 an 表示一个、只、条、 ..., 而不用 a, 例如: an art teacher, an

English teacher, an old man, an eye, an ear

2

Module 2 Daily routine

一、基本目标

Unit 3

1) What time is it?

It s seven thirty. ’

2) It’s time for breakfast/ to have breakfast/

3) It's time to go to sleep

4) *Let’s go to school.

Unit 4

1) We get upat (eight o’clock).

2) We have lessons from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon.

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

g: good, grape, grow, garden

g: gym, orange, large

ea: head, heavy

ey: they, grey

er: mother, teacher, farmer, driver, writer, painter, reporter, sweater, number,

mother, father, sister, brother, computer, winner. grandmother, grandfather

ear: ear, near ear: bear, pear

ere: here ere: there, where

2、 It’s time for 后面跟名词,而 It’s time to后面跟动词 , 如:

It’s time for bed/ school/ class/ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 。

It’s time to get up/ go to school/ have breakfast /have lunch /have dinner/ go to

bed / ...

3、 tired 不能用作动词,要与 be或 look(s) 连用,如:

I’m very tired. She looks tired.

4、表示时间有两种基本的方法:

倒读法 顺读法

seven (o’clock) Seven (o’clock) 七点

five past seven sevenoh five 七点零五分

ten past seven seven ten 七点十分

(a) quarter past seven seven fifteen 七点十五分

twenty-five past seven seven twenty 七点二十分

half past seven seven thirty 七点三十分

twenty-five to eight seven thirty-five 七点三十五分

(a) quarter to eight seven forty-five 七点四十五分

ten to eight seven fifty 七点五十分

5、 from...to...是“从 ......到......”的意思,如:

From seven am to eight pm从早上七点到晚上八点 ,

from one to one hundred从一到一百

6、 am(a.m.)表示“上午” , pm( p.m.)表示“下午” 。

7、注意时间与介词的连用:

at seven (o’clock), at half past five

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night

8、用数字表示时间 , 小时与分钟见可以用“: ”号或“ .”号。即可写成 :7:30 或

7.30

3

Module 3 Days of the week

一、基本目标

Unit 5

1) What day is it today?

Is it Monday?

It’s Sunday.

2) What’s your favourite day?/ Which day do you like best?

Unit 6

1) What do you usually do (after school)?

*2) Do you usually/ often/ sometimes (take exercise on Monday)?

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

tr: tree, trousers (注意区别于 ch 和 ts 的发音)

dr: draw, drive, driver, hundred (注意区别于 g 和 j 的发音)

nk: pink, thank,

wr::wrong, write, writer

i: hi

2、周日的名称可以缩写:

Sunday--Sun. Monday--Mon. Tuesday--Tue. Wednesday--Wed.

Thursday--Thur. Friday--Fri. Saturday--Sat.

3. 用 favourite 可以引出下面的句子:

What’s your favourite day/ sport/ colour/ subject/...

4、日期与与介词的连用常用 on (表示在 ......日或某天的一部分 ), 如:

on Sunday, on Saturday morning, on Wednesday afternoon 。对比:

at six o’clock, at half past ten

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night, at noon

5、 Like 有两种意思,一是“喜欢” ,二是“象” :

I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。 I want to be a painter like my father.

课本里的句子:

I always help me father do housework?我总是帮助我的妈妈做家务。

Like what? 比如说帮什么?

6、英语中表示频度的副词有:

always(总是 )-usually(通常 )-often(经常)-sometimes(有时 )-seldom(极少 )-never

(从不)

这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或 be动词的后面, 如:

I always help my parents after school. I am always here on Sunday.

有时放在句前或后面,如:

I go there very often.

Sometimes I go shopping with my parents.

7、两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式 to (d0)..., 如:

I want to buy a T-shirt. I like to play music. I use this pen to write.

但 help 后一般不加 to, 如:

I usually help mum do housework.

8. He / She likes doing sth. something一般指某种事情

He likes to do sth. Something一般指具体的事情

9. help sb (to) do sth. 可省 to

4

Module 4 Activity

一、基本目标

Unit 7

*1) What do you often do on Sunday/ Saturday// after school; when you have free

time)?

I often listen to music/ play computer games, have sports/ …

*2) Do you always watch TV in the evening?

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

3) Shall we (watch a cartoon)

Unit 8

1) What areyou doing?

I’m reading / playing computer games.

2) Are you playing computer games?

Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

o: come, does, love, front, Monday

ou: house, mouse, mouth, blouse, trousers, playground

ou: young, touch

oo: too, pool, school

oo: cook, book, look, good

oy: boy, toy

old: old

oor: door, floor

2、注意: an interesting book (用 an, 不用 a);

3、 one of you 你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说:

one of them, one of us, one of the pictures, one of the toys,...

4、用 when引导的句子表示时间,可以有良种写法:

1) I often clean my house when I have free time.

2) When I have free time, I often clean my house.

5、现在进行时的动词 -ing 形式构成是:

规则: 例子:

一般情况下在动词原形后加 ing sing--singing play--playing

read--reading fly--flying

look--looking go--going

以不发音 e 结尾的单词,去加 ing have--having. write--writing,

come--coming dance--dancing

use--using make--making

重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母

加 ing

put--putting run--running

swim--swimming get--getting

6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构:

肯定式:

I am

You are

He /She is

We are

They are

doing...

playing ...

reading ...

...

5

否定式

I am not

You are not (aren’t)

He /She is not (isnt)

We are are not (aren ’t)

They are are not (aren’t)

doing...

playing ...

reading ...

...

一般疑问式:

Am I

Are you

Is he/she

Are we

Are they

doing...?

playing ...?

reading ...?

...

认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句:

What are you doing?

Where ishe reading?

Who is cleaning the house?

7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识:

They often play computer games.

They are playing computer games.

I often help my mother do housework.

I am helping my mother do housework.

8. an interesting book 教如何区分 a, an的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。

9、 when 引导的状语从句不做拓展。

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