外研版 | 九年级英语（上册）重点短语、句型汇总（精编版）

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Module1 Wonders of the world

重点短语：

1.natural wonder自然景观　

2.join in the discussion加入讨论

3.agree with 同意，赞同        

4.most of 大多数

5.on the eastern coast of…在…的东海岸

6.in one’s opinion据某人看来

7.more than超过   

8.millions of成千上万的，无数的

9.look over从…上看过去

10.go through从…中穿过

11.fall away突然向下倾斜

12. at the bottom of在…的底部

13.be afraid of害怕

14.too…to…太…而不能

重点句子：

1.我从来没见过（巨人之路），所以我不确定是否同意你的观点。

I have never seen it, so I'm not sure I agree with you.

2.但是在我看来，人造奇观比自然景观更令人振奋。

But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.

3.它为成千上万的中国人生产电力。

It produces for millions of people in China.

4.我朝东方看去，天正变成灰色。

It's about 1,700 meters wide and 100 meters wide.

5.你5分钟后就能到达那儿。

You'll get there in five minutes.

6.两年前我参观过巨人之路。

I visited the Giant's Causeway two years ago.

7.我走的路正确吗？

I looked to the east --the sky was becoming grey.

要会翻译的句子：

1.Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the  discussion.让我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，参与讨论吧。

2.When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining.我到达的时候是清晨，天正下着雨。

3.Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.地面向下延伸，退落到下面深谷中的一天河里。

4.There was nothing to see, but I new it was there.什么也看不到，但是我知道它就在那儿。

5.I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。

Module 2 Public holidays

重点短语：

1.be founded被建立     

2.a three-day holiday三天的假期

3.national flag国旗 

4.have one day off      休假一天

5.all kinds of各种各样的 

6.stay with sb.与某人待在一起                     

7.since then从那以后 

8.have great fun玩的愉快

10.as soon as一…就…  

11.take a vacation去度假

12.watch sb. do(全过程)

      watch sb. doing(正在进行)

13.make short speeches做简短的演讲

 14.give thanks for感恩…

15.arrive in（+大地方）=get to=reach到达

16.in the seventeenth century在十七世纪

17.how to grow corn如何种植玉米

18.the following year第二年19.lay the table摆放餐

19.once a year一年一次

20.as well也

21.plenty of许多

25.make a lot of progress取得（很大的）进步

26.depend on依靠，取决于

重点句子：

1.中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立。

The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st of October.

2.从那时人们就开始庆祝国庆节。

People have celebrated the National Day since then.

3.我和我的父母打算去山东省看望一些朋友并在那儿一直待到假期结束。

My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday.

4当我们和朋友待在一起时，我们会去青岛玩一天。

While we are staying with our friends, we are going to spend one day in Qingdao.

4.它是公共假日，但我们只放一天假。

It’s a public holiday, but we only have one day off.

5.在那天有什么特别的事情吗？

Is there anything special on that day?

6.我的家人总是假期已开始就去一些好玩的地方。

My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.

7.在我们开始吃饭前，我父亲致辞感恩食物。

Before we begin our dinner, my father gives thanks to the food.

8.当一切结束的时候，我们每个人都帮助洗盘子。

When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.

9.自从第一批拓荒者从英国到达美洲大陆起我们就开始庆祝这个节日了。

We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.

10.处方总是最拥挤的地方。

The kitchen is the most crowded room.

Module 3 Heroes

重点短语：

1.one of the best players最好的运动员之一

2.gold medal金牌 

3.giveup放弃

4.anyone else其他任何人

5.have a strong will有坚强的意志

6.once again 再一次

7.die for为…而死

8.take care of照顾；护理  

9.so that 以便

10.at that time在那时  

11.on one’s own独自一人 

12.manage to do设法完成 

13.in the end最终，最后  

14.die of因…而死（恐惧，悲伤等）

15.think about考虑  

16.be proud of为…而自豪

重点句子：

1.-Who is your hero?-Deng Yaping. She’s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis players in the world.

谁是你的英雄？邓亚萍。她是我心目中的英雄，因为她是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。

2.She trained hard, so she became a great player later.

她刻苦训练，所以他后来成了一名优秀的运动员。

3.Whatever she does, she never gives up.

无论做什么，她都决不放弃。

4.I think she’s a good student as well as a good player.

我认为她不仅是一名好运动员，也是一名好学生。

5.Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.

许多人（到达医院时）已快死了，因为他们不能足够快地到达医院。

6.There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 

那里几乎没有医生，所以他不得不非常努力的工作。

7.He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.

他写书，以便他们能够了解他是如何治疗病人的.

8.Deng says that she is not cleverer than anyone else, but she has a very strong will.

邓亚萍说她不比任何人聪明，但她有着坚强的意志。

9.He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.

他来中国帮助中国人民，为人民献身。

10.Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself.

白求恩博士经常非常努力工作，顾不上休息或者照料自己。

Module 4 Home alone

重点短语：

1.text message短信        

2.a couple of   两个  

3.wake sb. up    叫某人起床    

3.be careful with 小心

4.be about to即将，马上  

5.a bit一点，有点

6.turn off关掉，关闭    

7.be worried about担心

8.go away离开   

9.on business 出差

10.tidy up 收拾，整理   

11.hand in 提交，上交

12.be unable to 不能做某事    

13.all day long一整天

14.have fun 玩得高兴，有乐趣  

15.hurry to do sth. 赶紧做

重点句子：

1.My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.

我的闹钟如此响，它一定会叫醒我的。

2.I can look after myself, although is won’t be easy for me.

我可以照顾我自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。

3.So am I, but I can’t miss two weeks of school.

我也是很遗憾，但是我不能两周不上课.

4.There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning.

早上将没有人叫你起床。

5. Your train is about to leave.

您的火车要开了。

6.See you in a couple of weeks!

两周后见！

7.As a boy, like all other boys, I want to be a man.

作为男孩，就像其他所有男孩一样，我想做个男子汉。

8.Actually, they managed every minute of my life.

实际上，他们安排了我生活中的每一分钟.

9.Although they loved me ,I felt a bit unhappy with them.

尽管他们爱我，我还是感觉有点不开心。

Module 5 Museum

重点短语：

1.on the second floor在二楼上   

2.against the rules违反规定  

3.in trouble 遇上麻烦；处于困境

4.no wonder 难怪，不足为奇    

5.have to 不得不    

6. no good不合适的，不方便的

7.go downstairs 去楼下    

8.  fill…with…用...装满    

9.compare…with…比较...与...

10.of all ages各年龄段的      

11.make sure 确保   

12.in the whole world在全世界

重点句子：

1.What a wonderful museum! 

多好的博物馆啊！

2.No shouting, please! It’s against the rules.

请勿喧哗，这是违规的。

3.Don’t cross that rope！Can’t you see the sign, kid? “No entry”.

不要穿过那条线！难道你没看见那个“禁止入内”的标志吗？

4.There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. No wonder the place is empty!

无疑这博物馆里的规定太多了。难怪这个地方是空的。

5.Don’t be rude! 不得无礼。

6.What’s the matter ?怎么了？

7.I have to find it, or Mum will punish me.

我必须找到它，不然妈妈会惩罚我！

8.If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.

如果你任何时候去伦敦，请务必去参观科学博物馆。

Module 6 Problems

重点短语：

1.get into the habit of...养成...的习惯    

2.last word 最终决定，最后一句话

3.fail one’s exam 某人考试不及格   

4.stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

5.instead of而不是...    

6.at the same time同时

7.ask for one’s advice征求某人的建议    

8.go wrong出毛病，出问题

9.use sth. for把某物用于     

10.try out试用，试

11.be angry with sb.生某人的气   

12.by mistake错误地

13.offer to do sth. 主动要求提出做某事  

14.tell sb.the truth告诉某人事实真相

15.at least至少，起码   

16.pay the bill 买单，付钱

17.apologise to sb.向某人道歉     

18.come round摆放（某人的家）

重点句子：

1.I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.

我希望你养成一从学校回到家就马上做作业的习惯。

2.If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.

如果你现在开始做的话，晚饭前就能完成。

3.If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time.

如果你做所有这些其他事情而不做作业的话，你将没有时间学习。

4.The reason is that he thinks it will go wrong if I play game on it.

原因是他认为如果我在电脑上玩游戏的话，电脑将出毛病。

5.We copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing the computer, we took it off.

我们把它复制到电脑上，然后在游戏结束的时候，我们把它从电脑上删除了。

6.If you tell him the truth, he will be angry with you , but at least you will show that you are honest.

如果你现在告诉他真相的话，他可能会生你的气，但至少证明你是诚实的。

Module 7 Great books

重点短语：

1. make a list of列...的清单   

2.make sense 合情理

3.by the way 顺便提一下    

4.as well-known as和...一样出名

5.get into trouble遇到麻烦     

6.run away逃走，逃跑

7.escape from...从...逃离       

8.at first最初

9.be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶   

10.come back home回家

11.pay for their actions为他们的行为付出代价 

12.be full of充满

重点句子：

1.We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.

我们仍然被孔子的思想所影响，莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。

2.By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century?

顺便问一下，19世纪美国伟大的作家马克.吐温怎么样呢？

3.He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

他也很重要，但是我认为它不如孔子和莎士比亚出名。

4.It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures.

它讲述一些令人兴奋的故事，是关于一个有很多冒险经历的小男孩的。

5.Everyone is surprised to see them at first. But very pleased to find that they are alive.

大家看到他们很惊讶，但是也很高兴地发现他们还活着。

6.It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.

它讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何相亲相爱，以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。

Module 8 Sports life

重点短语：

1. stand for 是...的缩写，代表 

2. be mad at sb.对某人生气

3. no way绝不；不可能     

4.face the truth 面对事实

5.try to do sth.尽力做某事   

6.had better d sth.最好做某事

7.set up 设立，创办    

8.suffer from...受某种病痛折磨，因...而受苦

9.from then on 从那时起    

10.continue to do sth.继续做某事

11.high jump跳高   

12.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

重点句子：

1. What does HAS stand for?

HAS代表什么？ 

2.If my memory is correct, HAS 98 points to BIG 52.

如果我记得没错的话，HAS:BIG98:52。

3.Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.

起初，(人们)鼓励刘翔练跳高。

4.It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.

令人遗憾的是，他的脚伤使他没能完成2012年伦敦奥运会的比赛。

5.But he is still a symbol of courage and success, and we continue to take great pride in him.

但是，他仍然是勇气和成功的象征，我们依然为他感到十分骄傲。

6. That’s no excuse!没有借口！

7. There is no difference between the two teams this season.

这个赛季，两个队之间没有区别。

8. You’ve got no chance! 你没有机会！

9. He’s so mad at us that he’ll try harder to win, just to show we’re wrong!

他如此生我们的气，以至于他更加努力去赢得这场比赛，就是为了证明我们错了！

Module 9 Great inventions

重点短语：

1.put up张贴， 公布，挂起   

2.in the future在将来

3.hear from 收到...的来信     

4.thousands of成千上万

5.lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人  

6.take care of照顾，照料

7.on one’s way to在某人去...的路上   

8.look through浏览

9.go to sleep入睡     

10.at a time一次，每次

11.by hand 手工      

12.as a result 结果，因此

13.make it possible to do sth. 使做某事成为可能  

14.in a way 从某一角度

15.a large amount of大量地（修饰不可数名词）

重点句子：

1.I’d like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.

我想拍下一些下周学校去博物馆参观的照片。

2.I wonder...will computers be used more than books in the future?

我想知道...将来电脑会比书使用的多吗？

3....it’s easy to get information on the Internet.

在互联网上获取信息很容易。

4.They’ll be put up on the school website.

它们将被公布在学校网站上。

5.If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.

如果一定要借给其他人的话，你要告诉他们正确使用它。

6.Every evening , my mother looks through magazines at home.

每天晚上妈妈在家翻阅杂志。

7.Although the Internet is still young，it is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than printing.虽然互联网还很年轻，但是它发展很快并且可能会变得更强大。

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