JDE "结果前评审" 进展及经验【转】
2018年3月起，Journal of Development Economics (JDE)开始试行“结果前评审”（Pre-results Review）制度，即对那些还没有出结果的实证项目进行评审，在结果出来前就作出接受或拒稿决定；一旦接受，不管结果如何都将予以发表。这种“结果前评审”制度目的是为了鼓励那些研究重大问题的、方法可靠的项目，从而使得这样的项目执行和论文报告更加透明。
从2018年4月到2019年7月，JDE收到了46份“结果前评审”投稿，只接受了其中的5份，拒绝了25份，还有16份在评审中。
JDE总结了部分经验：
Pre-results Review has been challenging -- and that’s exactly why we are doing this.
Authors should submit their work for Pre-results Review well before conducting data collection of key outcome measures.
Many authors have found Pre-results Review helpful in improving the ultimate quality of their research papers.
Reasons for rejection in Pre-results Review are similar to those in the regular review process.
Pre-results Review has yet to motivate exploration in “riskier” topics and research designs, but may eventually do so.
JDE’s Pre-results Review process is discipline-specific to Economics in some aspects.
It took a village to make the pre-results review process run smoothly.
以上内容出处世行博客：
https://blogs.worldbank.org/impactevaluations/pre-results-review-journal-development-economics-lessons-learned-so-far?CID=WBW_AL_BlogNotification_EN_EXT
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