AJARE | 土地使用管制对中国耕地保护和非农用地转换的影响【转】
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摘要谷歌简单翻译(请以英文为准):
本文考察了“基本农田保护条例”对保护优质农田免受城市发展影响的影响,以及该法规生效后的第一个十年(1995-2005)中国对非农田转化的影响。对整个国家的地理参考面板数据进行实证评估。结果表明,1995 - 2000年期间农田转化率下降。大约五分之二的减少来自保护具有高粮食生产力的农田。无论土地数量或质量如何,都没有证据表明该法规在2000 - 2005年期间保护农田的有效性。1995年至2005年期间,农田发展伴随着森林和草原的减少。
This paper examines the effect of the Prime Farmland Protection Regulation in protecting high quality farmland from urban development and the subsequent effect on non‐farmland conversion in China in the first decade after the Regulation came into effect (1995‐2005). The empirical evaluation is conducted with geo‐referenced panel data for the entire country. Results indicate that the rate of farmland conversion was reduced during 1995‐2000. About two‐fifths of the reduction results from the protection of farmland with high grain productivity. There is no evidence of the effectiveness of the Regulation in protecting farmland during the period 2000–2005, regardless of land quantity or quality. Farmland development was accompanied by a reduction in forests and grasslands during the period from 1995 through to 2005.
Man Li. (2019), The effect of land use regulations on farmland protection and non‐agricultural land conversions in China. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 63: 643-667.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8489.12311
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