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AJARE | 对农业旅游的供应方分析:来自台湾农场级农业普查数据的证据【转】

三农学术 2022-12-31

摘要谷歌简单翻译(请以英文为准):

由于消费者对休闲的需求增加以及农民对收入多样化的需求,研究人员和政策制定者对与农业旅游相关的主题产生了浓厚的兴趣。本研究以台湾为案例研究,提供了关于农业旅游的供给侧分析。利用2010年台湾农业普查中的720,148个家庭农场样本,我们量化了农业旅游业对农业收入,农场成功以及家庭成员在农业和非农业工作之间的劳动力供应决策的影响。通过双重稳健回归模型和半参数估计的分析框架来解决内生性偏差问题。结果表明,参与农业旅游可以增加农业收入和家庭农场的成功。与不参与农业旅游的农场相比,从事农业旅游的农场也有更多的家庭成员在农场工作,在农场外工作的家庭成员更少。虽然农业旅游企业的发展是为了满足消费者对休闲的需求,但我们的研究结果表明,它们也提高了农户的经济福利。


Abstract

Due to consumers’ increased demand for leisure and farmers’ need for income diversification, researchers and policymakers have significant interest in topics related to agritourism. This study provides a supply‐side analysis on agritourism using Taiwan as a case study. Utilising a sample of 720,148 family farms from the 2010 agriculture census survey in Taiwan, we quantify the effects of engaging in the agritourism business on farm income, on farm succession, and on family members’ labour supply decisions between on‐farm and off‐farm work. An analytical framework that combines the doubly robustness regression model and semiparametric estimation is proposed to address the endogeneity bias. Results indicate that participation in agritourism increases farm income and family farm succession. Farms engaging in agritourism also have more family members working on the farm, and fewer family members working off‐farm, compared to farms not engaging in agritourism. Although agritourism enterprises are developed to meet consumers’ demand for leisure, our results show that they also improve the economic welfare of farm households.


出处:Chang, H. , Mishra, A. K. and Lee, T. (2019), A supply‐side analysis of agritourism: Evidence from farm‐level agriculture census data in Taiwan. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 63: 521-548. 


https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8489.12304


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