2007年以来农业合作社研究的进展:中国农业经济学文献综述
*中文标题和摘要系简单翻译,可能存在部分错误,请以英文为准
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摘要简单翻译:
自2007年7月实施《农业合作社法》以来,合作社的数量急剧增加,在中国的相关研究也是如此。本文的目的是描述2007年至2017年间以中文撰写并在前六种中国农业经济学期刊上发表的文章,确定研究趋势和问题,提出观察意见,并为以后的研究提供参考。第二个目标是向非华语世界介绍中国学者撰写的文献,他们认为这种新的组织形式在农业领域正在兴起。我们用两种通用方法来说明中国合作社文献:解决农业合作社之间协作问题(inter‐firm coordination issues)的文章和研究内部协作机制设计(mechanism design which we call intra‐firm coordination)。总共回顾了443篇文章,其中163篇涉及合作社间协作,而280条涉及内部协作。合作社间协作文章侧重于协作机制和正式机构,例如合作法,会计规则,金融市场和政府支持。合作社内部的协作文章侧重于组织设计,合作社治理,成员与合作社之间的关系,财产权以及具有嵌入的委托人与代理人问题的层次结构。我们以对趋势,质量和合作前景的观察作为结论,并为中国学者提出了未来有用的研究领域。
Abstract:
Following implementation of the Agricultural Cooperative Law in July 2007, the number of cooperatives increased dramatically, as did the related research in China. The objective of this paper is to describe articles written in Chinese and published in the top six Chinese Agricultural Economics journals between 2007 and 2017, identify research trends and issues, generate observations, and provide insights for future research. A secondary objective is to introduce to the non‐Chinese speaking world a literature written by Chinese scholars as they view the emergence of this new organizational form in the agricultural sector. Our interest is to illustrate Chinese cooperative literature within two general approaches: articles which address agricultural cooperatives’ inter‐firm coordination issues and articles which study the mechanism design which we call intra‐firm coordination. A total of 443 articles were reviewed, 163 dealing with inter‐firm coordination and 280 with intra‐firm coordination. The inter‐firm coordination articles focused on firm coordination mechanisms and formal institutions such as cooperative law, accounting rules, financial markets, and government support. Intra‐firm coordination articles focused on organization design, cooperative governance, relationships between members and cooperative, property rights, and hierarchical structures with embedded principal–agent issues. We conclude with observations about trends, quality, and the cooperative future and also propose useful research fields for Chinese scholars.
原文链接(点击“阅读原文”跳转):
http://doi.org/10.1111/apce.12273
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