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八年级下册英语期末预测卷

一、听力选择（20小题，共20分）

听下面5段对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)

（   ）3. How does the boy like country music?

A. Boring.     B. Interesting.     C. Sweet.

（   ）4. Who has the boy been to England with ?

A. His friends.   B. His cousins.    C. His parents. 

（   ）5. What has Jim’s mother bought for him?

A. A toy bear.    B. A toy monkey.    C. A toy snake.

听第六段对话，做第6～7小题。

（   ）6. Where are the two speakers going to?

A. The zoo.   B. The library.     C. The park.        

（   ）7. When will they meet?

A. At 7:00.    B. At 7:30.      C. At 8:00.  

听第七段对话，做第8～9小题。

（   ）8. What is Lucy doing now?

A. She is reading.        

B. She is cleaning.      

C. She is watching TV. 

（   ）9. Which book does Tony think more interesting?

A. Robinson Crusoe.         

B. Oliver Twist.         

C. Little Women. 

听第八段对话，做第10～12小题。

（   ）10. What place are they going to visit ?

A. The Summer Palace.    

B. The Palace Museum.   

C. The Great Wall.

（   ）11. Where will they meet?

A. At the school playground.   

 B. At the school gate.   

C. At the bus station.   

（   ）12. How will they go there?

A. By bike.   B. By subway.   C. By bus.           

听第九段对话，做第13～15小题。

（   ）13. Why does Helen come to Anna’s house?

A. He wanted to use her new bike.           

B. He wanted to get her old bike.    

C. He wanted to ask her for help with study. 

（   ）14. How long has Anna used the bike?

A. For 4 years.  B. For 5 years.   C. For 6 years.

（   ）15. Who will Helen give the old bikes away?

A. Children with no bikes.   

B. His friends.    

C. Homeless people.  

二、 听填信息（5小题，共5分）

根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。

A Pop Concert

● Blue Moon   will come to Shanghai and stay for (16) ____days.

● The   concert will be in the Shanghai Music Hall, and you can buy tickets in

(17)   box____ of the music hall.

● Please   call (18) _____ if you want to book a ticket.

●The price   is 300 yuan for an (19) ___ and 200 yuan for a child.

● Don’t talk (20) ___   in the hall.

笔试部分（共100分）

三、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. Have you ever been to Qingdao? There is ___aquarium(水族馆) at the seaside.

A. a      B. an       C. /        D. the

22. —Dave, can you tell me about your ______yesterday?

—Of course. I saw an alien when I was playing in the park.

A. plan          B. experience 

C. decision   D. problem

23. Have you ever been to the Great wall? Every year _____ tourists visit it.

A. million         B. millions  

C. million of     D. millions of

24. Thank you for your party and meal, Mrs. Green. We enjoyed ______ here.

A. us    B. our   C. ourselves    D. ours

25. He ________ when the UFO arrived.

A. was sleeping    B. were sleeping    

C. has slept      D. is asleep

26. —Helen, do you know if Martin __________ to my party next week?

—I think he will come if he __________free.

A. will come；will be       

B. will come；is    

C. come；is    

D. comes；will be

27. —If there are ____ people driving, there will be ____air pollution.

—Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.

A. few；little      B. less；fewer     

C. fewer；fewer  D. fewer；less

28. —________ listen to music in class.

—Sorry, I won’t do it again

A. Let’s   B. Don’t    C. Please   D. Why not

29. John, you ____stay out too late. Your mother will worry about you.

A. needn’t        B. shouldn’t       

C. must          D. can

30. _________the novel, the hero disappeared again.

A. At the beginning of    B. At the end of 

C. At the top of            D. At the bottom of

31. Would you mind _________those old jeans?

A. don’t wear         B. not to wear    

C. aren’t wearing  D. not wearing

32. —Linda, how is your physics project ______?

 —Very well. I’ll finish it tomorrow.

A. getting up     B. getting back    

C. getting down    D.getting on

33. —Have you had a new apartment in 2014 ______?

—Yes, I have ______ had one.

A. yet；already  B. already；yet         

C. yet；yet      D. already；already

34. He ____ his leg while he ____ in a football match against another school.

A. broke；has played  

B. was breaking；was playing

C. broke；was playing  

D. was breaking；has playing  

35. I didn’t believe he could drive _________he told me.

A. once     B. while     C. since   D. until

36. Look at those students. ________ hard-working they are!

A. What      B. What a    C. How     D. How a

37. —Where did you go?

—The science museum. I _____that the TV was invented after the car.

A. learns  B. learned   C. learning    D. learn

38. It isn’t a simple job. It’s _____for me to finish it in thirty minutes.

A. important        B. necessary     

C. impossible      D. easy

39. I don’t think it is a good way. Can you _____ another one?

A. come up         B. come in      

C. come up with    D. come out

40. The teacher said that they ____ hard-working students.

A. is     B. are    C. were     D. was

四、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

    I was walking to a store when I first saw her. She was    41   eighty and ninety years old. Her hair was thin and as    42     as the snow on the street. There were a few teeth in her    43    . There was a bag of food in     44    of her hands. When she walked to the door, she     45    to put down her bags and buttoned（扣……的纽扣） her jacket. I ran to the door and opened it for     46   . She looked at me and said, ＂Thank you, young man.＂ Then I watched as the old lady walked to the     47     collection bin（箱）and put the two bags into it.         48   the old lady was on her way out, she saw a young mother she knew. The mother had her baby girl in her arms. The old lady said “     49     ”to the mother and tickled（胳肢）the child. The little girl laughed. The old lady laughed     50    and then walked out. I watched her and said to myself, ＂That is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen. ＂

41. A. from    B. between     C. at      D.of

42. A. white   B. black    C. brown   D. red

43. A. nose     B. eyes   C. mouth    D. ears

44. A. every   B. neither  C. all     D. each

45. A. stopped    B. asked    C. forgot     D. agreed

46. A. me   B. him    C. her    D. them

47. A. paper   B. food     C. clothes    D. toy

48. A. When    B. Since    C. Because   D. Though

49. A. Excuse me    B. Bye   C. Thank you    D. Hi

50. A. still    B. again      C. too      D. yet

五、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

There are many different kinds of TV shows. Which do you like best?

A Bite of China is a documentary（纪录片）that started on CCTV   on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different   places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture.

Britain’s Got Talent（《英国达人秀》） is a British   television talent show and competition which began on ITV in June 2007.   Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize.

The voice of China is a television   singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like   The voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010.

Mythbusters（《流言终结者》）is a science entertainment（科技型娱乐）TV program which began   on January 10th, 2015. It is one of the most popular shows on Discovery Channel.   On the show, the hosts（主持人）, Adam   Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think   to see if it is true.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

51. We can watch A bite of China _______________.

A. on ITV            

B. on CCTV    

C. on Zhejiang TV  

D. on Discovery Channel

52. Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain’s Got Talent?

A. Only men.  

B. Only women. 

C. Any talented person. 

D. Teenagers aged 12.

53. What can we know from The voice of China?

A.Some scientific stories.  

B. Some best singers.

C. Stories about delicious food.  

D. Some talent people.

54. What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show?

A. They introduce delicious food.      

B. They tell some jokes.

C. They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.

D. They choose the best singers.

55. Which programme is the latest(最新的) one according to the passage?

A. bite of China.      

B. Britain’s Got Talent. 

C. The voice of China.    

D. Mythbusters.

B

    Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaves closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaves press the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.

        Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). So some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!

56. The Venus flytrap is a kind of _____________.

A. plant    B. animal    C. food   D. meat

57. The Venus flytrap grows in _____________.

A. most parts of the world   

B. some parts of Africa

C. dry parts of the United States  

D. wet parts of England

58. From the passage, we learn that _____________.

A. all plants can eat people 

B. all plants can eat animals

C. some plants can eat people 

D. some plants can eat animals

59. The underlined word ＂press＂ probably means __________ in Chinese.

A. 挤压    B. 关上   C. 打开    D. 松开

60. Why do some plants eat meat?

A. Because plants are dangerous to animals.

B. Because animals are dangerous to plants.

C. Because plants want to get what they need from meat.

D. Because plants want to protect themselves against animals.

C

配对阅读 请阅读以下左栏遇到危险的五种情况的叙述，然后与右栏相关的信息匹配。

（  ）61. If the person has   stopped breathing, you must try to start his / her breathing at once. （  ）62. If the person is   bleeding(流血) badly,   you must try to stop the bleeding. （  ）63. If you are bitten   by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the   best. （  ）64. If you are burnt   (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The   cool water is better. （  ）65. If there is a fire   in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.

A. Don’t use lift. The lift may get   trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. B. Use hot water. Use hot water to clean   the cut. Then go to see a doctor. C. Wash the   cut.            Wash the cut under   cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of   clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible. D. Press hard.   You should press on the bleeding point with   a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding. E. Mouth-to mouth You should lay the   person on his/her back and breathe into his / her mouth. F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient.   Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly. G. Cool the burnt. Running   cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of   dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

六、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分,每空一词)

At sometime in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good 66.________to share a flat, especially for students who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And money is not the only 67.________for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun. But life with a roommate can also be an 68.__________ experience. Some experts (专家) did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that some students could not get on well with their roommates. So 69._________can you live with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some 70.__________.When you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know, talk to each other about your living 71._______. Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music? It’s important to be honest. Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the 72.________. So, before planning to share a room with a friend, you also need to 73._________ the details carefully. When you live with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share 74.________ such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to 75._______the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one including you  is perfect.

七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A. 信息归纳（每小题1分，共5分）

下面是深圳欢乐谷的广告介绍，请根据所提供的信息，完成表格。

    The Happy Valley in Shenzhen is one of the best amusement parks in Asia. It was first opened in 1998. It has nine theme parks — the Maya Water Park, Sunshine Beach, Shangri-La Woods, Happy Times, Gold Mine Town and Typhoon Bay etc. Thousands of students take their school trips here every year. Most of them have great fun playing games and going sightseeing in the park. Some of the most popular attractions(项目) are, the Top Spin, Shoot the Chute, Roller Coaster, 4D Theater and Water Stunt Show. Children shorter than 1.2 meters can enjoy themselves in the Magic Castle. If you find the games too thrilling(令人震颤的), you can also play small games in the gift shops and win the prizes. The amusement park is a great place to hang out with your friends and take pictures. If you are thirsty or hungry during the games, there are lots of food shops and restaurants around the parks for you to have a rest. Please wait in line for the games and don’t drop any litter. You can surf online or call 0755-26949168 to book the tickets. A ticket is 170 yuan for an adult and half the price for children and the old.

Information Card

The time of   the Happy Valley was opened	76.
The number   of the theme parks in Happy Valley	77.
The place   children under 1.2 meters have fun	78.
The things   you can’t do in the park	79.
The ticket   price for an adult	80.

B. 书面表达（本题20分）

作为一名中学生，你觉得努力学习取得好成绩的同时应该帮忙做家务吗？请谈谈你的看法。

要求：1.  80词左右；   

2.  短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

As a middle school student, should we help out with chores at home?                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

参考答案

一、听力理解

1～5 BCACB    6～10 ACABA     

11～15 BCBCA

 16.seven/7     17. office   18.654-25209    

19. adult       20. loudly

二、单项选择

21～25 BBDCA    26～30 BDBBB    

30～35 DDACD    36～40CBCCC

三、完形填空

41～45 BACDA        46～50 CBADC

四、阅读理解

51～55 BCBCD        56～60 ACDAC      

 61～66 EDCGA

五、短文填空

66. idea    67. reason    68. unhappy    

69. how   70. advice    71. habit(s)   

72. time   73. discuss  74. housework  75. forget

六、读写综合

76. In 1998   

77. Nine/9  

78. The Magic Castle

79. Drop litter  

80. 170 yuan

参考范文:

   Some people think students needn’t do any housework. They think the only thing students need do is to study well. I don’t think so. I think it is good for students to do some housework for three reasons.

   Firstly, to do some housework can make you independent. You can’t depend on others all your life. So you should learn to do housework now. Secondly, to do some housework can keep you healthy and strong because some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise. Finally, to do some housework can share your parents’ work. They must be happy if you say“Have a rest, and I will do the housework.”

    So I think it is good for students to do some housework.

写在最后

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