每日一练|仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5 Topic1单元测试题，赶快测一测！
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一.单选题（共15分，每小题1分）
1.—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him. —He __ the library. You can find him there.
A.has been to B.has gone to
C.has left D.went to
2.Could you please describe your hometown __________?
A.in detail B.attentively
C.difficultly D.hardly
3.My new car _________on my way home yesterday.
A.breaked down
B.breaks down
C.broke down
D.was broken down
4.People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to ____ water from a stream far away.
A.bring B.fetch
C.take D.give
5.It’s brave of you to go ______ the forest alone.
A.through B.across
C.into D.onto
6.—I have got an “A” in my English test.
—______
A.Take it easy.
B.Have a good time.
C.Is that so?
D.Congratulations!
7.In most areas of north China, the temperature always keeps ______ zero in winter.
A.under B.over
C.on D.below
8.This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.
A.what B.which
C.that D.it
9.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A.which B.what
C.whose D.whom
10.People’s way of life in the north is quite different from _________ in the south.
A.that B.these
C.is D.this
11.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?
A.where B.what
C.that D.when
12.I’d love to visit Kunming _________ is in the southwest of China.
A.where B.it
C.that D.this
13.— Kate, we plan to visit the Great Pyramid during the coming holiday.
— ________ Mom, I can’t wait to go there.
A.Is that so?
B.That’s right.
C.Take it easy.
D.That's all right.
14.They are going to buy a house _ a garden and a garage.
A.in B.with
C.at D.of
15.It’s worth______ your time when you visit the Great Wall.
A.take B.to take
C.taking D.taken
二.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)___1______. He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping,
____2______was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University
in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).
In 1973, together with other people, he__3______in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was____4____to the United States.____5_____ Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to___6______her people every year.
In his spare time, he loves playing______7__violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads_____8____half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the____9_____people in China because he cares about____10____but his research.
Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields
twice a day.
1A. dream B. idea
C. thought D. will
2A. where B. whom
C. which D. who
3A. success B. succeeded
C. successfully D. successful
4A. given B. grown
C. showed D. introduced
5A. Because of B. Because
C. In order to D. Instead of
6A. look after B. feed
C. send D. fed
7A. an B. /
C. a D. the
8A. on B. in
C. for D. to
9A. greatest B. richest
C. cleverest D. most careful
10. everything B. anything
C. nothing D. something
三.阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）
(A)
During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival—the most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage（行李）, and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1.From the passage, we know the Summer Palace ______.
A. has flowers only in summer
B. is worth visiting all the year round
C. is a place where people visit only in summer
D. is a place where many people ski in winter
2.The writer enjoyed ______ in Xiangshan.
A. skating B. swimming
C. skiing D. board-skating
3.The five-day trip of Beijing was ______.
A. during New Year’s Day
B. after the Spring Festival
C. on the Mid-Autumn Day
D. before the Spring Festival
4.The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel ______.
A. so that they could easily find their hotel
B. in order to go shopping
C. so they could get something freely from the hotel
D. as the New Year’s gift
5.In the writer’s eyes, Chinese people ______.
A. are kind
B. are helpful
C. strictly kept the traffic rules
D. all of the above
( B )
Pingyao is one of China’s three protected ancient cities (the other two are Xi’an and Jingzhou). Lying in the middle of Shanxi Province, 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan, Pingyao ancient city used to be about two hours’ drive from the capital of Shanxi Province, but now the distance is only one hour and ten minutes’ drive after the highway was built. With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.
On December 3rd, 1997, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added Pingyao to the World Heritage (遗产) List as a world’s culture heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Commission(委员会)，the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties. All the features of the Pingyao ancient city have been protected, and it shows an outstanding Chinese historical development including its culture, society, economy and religion(宗教信仰).
6.How many preserved ancient cities are there in China?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Many.
7.Why is Pingyao one of the ancient cities?
A.Because it is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities.
B.Because it has a history of over 2,700 years.
C.Because all its features have been preserved.
D.Because it includes its culture, society, etc.
8.It will take you about one hour to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan ______ .
A.by plane B.by bike C.by train D.by car
9.Pingyao is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the ______ and ______ dynasties.
A.Yuan; Qing B.Ming; Qing
C.Song; Yuan D.Song; Ming
10.If you go there some day, you shouldn’t ______ .
A.carve your name on the wall
B.draw a picture on the wall
C.litter everywhere
D.destroy the city
( C )
Silk production has a long history and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in China around 2,500 B.C., although it could be much older. For hundreds of years, China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most closely protected secrets in history. Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison.
At one time silk was served only for the Chinese emperor. Step by step, others began wearing silk. In addition to being used for clothing, silk was used to make musical instruments, fishing lines, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.
However, the Chinese finally lost their monopoly(垄断) on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200 B.C. when some Chinese people arrived there. Silke production came to India in 300 A.D. In 500 A.D., silk production came to Europe when travelers smuggled(偷运) out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo. These were used to set up silk factories in Rome, although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.
Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one on the sea. Especially the land route had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods were passed along this road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road, too. For example, the religion of Buddhism(佛教) was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.
11.How was China able to keep the secret of silk production?
A.It refused to sell its silk to the other countries.
B.Foreigners were not allowed to come to China.
C.The silkworms were not able to live outside China.
D.Chinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished.
12.Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Clothing
B.Pipes
C.Paper
D.Money
13. In what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the passage?
A.Europe→India→Korea→China
B.Europe→China→Korea→India
C.China→Korea→India→Europe
D.China→India→Enrope→Korea
14.The underlined word “These” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.bamboo
B.empty pipes
C.silkworms
D.travelesrs
15.Which of the following is true about the Silk Road?
A.It allowed for economic and cultural exchanges between countries.
B.It made China the most powerful country in the ancient world.
C.It could only be completed by travelers with a boat.
D.It was first developed for carrying religions.
( D )
Wu Yue, a 14-year-old student at a Junior High School in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall. But one day, a newcomer, the school headmaster, joined them at the same table. They talked about the food that the dining hall offered and had a nice chat.
Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chance to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition (营养) management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meals with students. The rule took effect(生效) on April 1st.
Many schools now have seats for school managers when they eat with students in the dining
Hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. “It's not just about the food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school," explained one student. "My ideas are valued."
Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. “We are thinking about how to improve the dining hall's dishes and provide students with a healthy diet," one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.
"It's important to understand students' requirements. Our practice shows the school's sense of responsibility," another headmaster said.
16.Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?
A. The new student.
B. The school teacher.
C. The school headmaster.
D. The dining hall worker.
17.When did the rule take effect?
A. On April 1st.
B. On March 1st.
C. On January 1st.
D. On May 1st.
18.What do the school managers have to do after chatting with students?
A. They have to take a walk with students in the schoolyard.
B. They have to play games with students on the playground.
C. They have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.
D. They have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers.
19.According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?
A. How to improve their dining hall conditions.
B. How to provide students with a healthy diet.
C. How to communicate with the parents.
D. How to make friends with the students.
20.From this passage, we can infer(推断) __________.
A. students are not satisfied with the school's management
B. students now prefer fruit and vegetables to meat
C. school managers pay more attention to food safety and nutrition
D. the relationship between teachers and students becomes better
四.补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: May I help you?
B: Yes, please. I’d like to borrow a book.
A: 1
B: Jane Eyre.
A: Wait a minute. 2 Sorry, it has been borrowed.
B: 3 What about Romeo and Juliet?
A: Yes. 4
B: Thank you. 5
A: Two weeks. You must finish reading it and return it on time.
B: I see. Thank you. Goodbye.
A: Goodbye.
A. Which book do you like best?
B. What a pity!
C. What’s the name of the book?
D. Here it is.
E. Let me find it on the computer for you.
F. How about two weeks?
G. How long can I keep it?
五.词汇（共10分，每小题1分）
根据首字母、中文提示填空
1.All the students went to the playground _________(包含) Kangkang and Maria.
2.Hong Kong is ________(著名的) as“the Shopping Heaven”.
3.People ________(认为) Taiwan as “the Treasure Island of China”.
4.You can’t _______(期望) to learn a foreign language in a few months.
5.Police tried to _________(使分开) the two men who were fighting.
根据汉语要求完成句子
1.你过去常常留长发吗？
______you______ to have long hair？
2.我是偶然想到这个主意的.
I came up with this idea______.
3.她说话如此小声以至于我几乎听不见.
She spoke______quietly______I could hardly hear her.
4.根据那位老人所讲的，我们找到了那座山.
______what the old man said， we found the mountain.
5.奶酪是由牛奶制成的，所以对身体有好处.
Cheese______ made______ milk， so it is good for health.
六. 短文填空（共10分，每小题1分）
A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few 1 (year), the
king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his
sons as the next king, but which one would be the right
person? He thought it over 2 . a whole night.
At last, he decided 3 (test) his sons.
One day, he gave a room to each of 4 （they）,You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should 5 （be）no space left and you can't ask for
advice from anyone!"
The next day the king 6 （visit） his elder son's
room. The room was completely filled with grass.
The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to 7 er room, but it was closed.
His 8 (young) son asked him to get in and
closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him 9 (angry), But suddenly
the second son lighted a candle and the room was
full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.
He realized: Wisdom（智慧）is more important than
simple answers 10 are easy to get.
七.书面表达（10分）
香港是中国领土的重要组成部分之一，请根据提示写一篇短文，简要介绍香港的情况(词数80左右)。
1.位置(华南，紧邻广东省)。
2.人口(630万，中国人为主)。
3.回归(take over)，是香港人民及全国人民的愿望。
4.国际大都市(international city)，被誉为东方之珠(the Oriental Pearl)和购物天堂(Shopping Heaven)，海洋公园(the Ocean Park)不容错过。
单项选择
1-5BACBA 6-10DDCAA 11-15CCABC
完形填空
1.A2.D3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C
阅读理解
1-5.BCDAD
6-10.CBDBD
11-15.DBCCA
16-20.CADBC
补全对话
1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.G
词汇
根据首字母、中文提示填空
1. including 2. famous 3. regard
4. expect 5. separate
按要求完成句子
1. Did… use
2. by accident
3. so… that
4. According to
5. is…from
短文填空
1.years 2.for 3.to test
4..them 5.be 6.visited
7.the 8.younger
9.angrily 10.which/that
书面表达
Hong Kong lies in the south of China. It is next to Guangdong Province. Hong Kong has a population of over 6,300,000. Most people there are Chinese. In building new Hong Kong, the Chinese people play a very important part. Hong Kong was taken over by China on July 1st, 1997. It is the wish of all Chinese people, including the people of Hong Kong.
Hong Kong is known as the Oriental Pearl and Shopping Heaven. It is a beautiful international city. If you have a chance to go there, you should have a good visit to the Ocean Park.
This is Hong Kong, an important part of China.
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