仁爱版英语九年级上册同步学案Unit 2 Topic 1，转给学生看看
Unit 2 Topic 1 导学案
【每日赠言】
Lost years are worse than lost dollars. 一寸光阴一寸金,寸今难买寸光阴。
【学习目标】
1.学习现在完成时和一般过去时的区别；
2.进一步了解有关环境污染的一些情况，提高环境保护意识。
【自主探究】
一、 读1a，完成1b，1c
二、 在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.计划一次野餐______________
4. 看到某人正在做某事_______
2.把…倒入… ______________
5 .真遗憾_________________
3.砍倒_________________
6.一切都变了=_____________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1. You will see bees and butterflies dancing?
译：_______________________________
点拨: see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。强调事件，(延续性)行动正在进行。
对比: see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事。表示看见整个事件，(短暂性)行动的全过程，动作已经结束。
2. The flowers and grass have gone！
译：________________________________
点拨：have/has gone---已经不复存在，不见了，消失了
3. It smells terrible. 译：_______________
点拨：smell terrible --- 系表结构 --- 难闻
4.Look,there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.
译：___________________________
点拨: pour…into…把…往…里倾倒（排放）
5.there be + sb./sth. + doing sth. 有某人某物正在做某事
练习：a.There are two people waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
译：_______________________________
【课后练习】
一、用作给词的适当形式填空。
1.Water ____( pollute) is very terrible.
2.The litter _____ (smell) terrible.
3.There are several chemical factories____ (pour) waste water into the river.
4.The increasing population has ____ (cause) many problems.
5.There are three girls___(look) after the old man.
二、选择
( )1.Look,there are several boys ____on the road.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
( )2.—What is mom cooking in the kitchen?
—Chicken, I guess. How nice it_______ !
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds
( )3.Don’t______waste water ______the lakes and rivers.
A. put；into B. pour; into C. put; out
( )4.Study hard! Don't ______ time any more.
A. pour B. pollute C. waste D.destory
( )5.Trees are good for us. We must prevent anyone from_____. A.cutting them down
B.cutting them up
C.cutting down them
【每日赠言】
Every little helps.积少成多。
【学习目标】
1.了解不同种类的污染及其危害
2. 能简单地描述各种污染的危害
【自主探究】
在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.看起来很虚弱________________
2.制造太多噪音________________
3.死鱼_______________________
4.解决问题____________________
5. 睡得好______________________
6. 心情差_____________________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1.What’s wrong with you?
思考：同义句1）_____________
2）______________________
3）______________________
2.How long have you been like this?
译：____________________________
点拨：how long---多长时间，谓语动词必须为延续性动词。。
练习：1) ---___________have you learned English?
---Since two years ago.
3.The bad air makes my chest hurt.
译：_______________________
点拨：hurt --- 感到疼痛(不及物动词)， make 后跟动词原形
4.I can’t stand the environment here.
译：_________________________
点拨：stand --- 承受，容忍，经受，常与can / could连用。
拓展：1)stand sth./sb.---忍受某人/某事
2)stand doing sth. 忍受做某事
3)stand sb./sth. doing sth.忍受某人/物做某事
5.Anyway, I hope the government will solve this problem soon.
译：___________________________
点拨：anyway---无论如何，不管怎样, 一般用于句首，后用逗号隔开。
【课后练习】
一、补全句子。
1.She _____ _____（看起来虚弱）after her illness.
2.The factory makes_____ ______(太多的)noise.
3.He failed the exam, so he was_____ ____ _____ ____(心情不好).
4. _____ _____（空气污染）has caused______ ______ (太多的）breathing problems.
5.If the government didn't solve this problem, you can ______ _____(写
信)the newspaper.
二、选择。
( )1.The air pollution is so serious in this area that it's difficult for people to_____ .
A. share B. value C. breathe D. destroy
( )2. I’m ______today because I lost my English book.
A. in a good mood
B. in a bad mood
C. happy
( )3.---Hey,Judie. What's the matter with you?
--- I have to do_____work, so I always feel_____ tired.
A. too much；much too
B. much too；too much
C. too much；too much
D. much too；much too
( )4.Don't eat too much candy, for it's_____ your teeth.
A. harm to
B. good for
C. badly to
D. harmful to
【每日赠言】
Rome was not built in a day. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒
【学习目标】
了解噪音污染，提高环保意识。
【自主探究】
一、读1a，完成1b ，1c
二、 在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.一种污染_________________
2.对…有害_______________
3.失聪_____________________
4.相当多____________________
5.丧失听力__________________
6和…….一样差______________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human’s health.
译：___________________________
点拨：not all… --- 不是所有的都…(部分否定)
练习：Not all people are interested in English.
译：_____________________________
总结：not与all, every以及every的派生词连用时表示部分否定。
点拨：be harmful to sb. / sth. --- 对某人/物有害
练习：Reading in the poor light is harmful to eyes.
译：________________________________
2.Rcently, it is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do, because these young people always listen to loud pop music.
译：______________________________
点拨：It is reported that---据报道 (后接 从句)
链接：据说__________________
点拨：no better than…和…（几乎）一样坏/差
练习：a)His English is no better than yours.
译:___________________________
3.It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to people’s hearing.
译：___________________________
点拨：do harm to sb. / sth. = be harmful to sb./sth. --- 对某人/某物有害
拓展：harm还可以作动词：harm sb./sth. --- 伤害某人/某物
【课后练习】
一、选择
( )1.Noise is harmful _______our hearing.
A.for B.with C.about D.to
( )2.—Not_______ the students come to the gym.
—You are right. There are still ______ in the classroom.
A. all,none
B. every,no one
C. all,some
D. each,every
( )3._____Tom ______ Maria loves this sport.
A.Both；and
B.Not only；but also
C./；and
二、 补全对话
A：You look terrible. 1._______________ ?
B：My chest hurts and it’s difficult for me to breathe.
A：I'm sorry to hear that. 2. _______________?
B：Yes ,I have. The doctor gave me some medicine.
She told me to have the medicine three times a day.
A：:3. ________________?
B：I have been like this for three days.
A：You should stay at home and have a rest.
B：4. _______________.I have a test tomorrow.
A：Don't worry. 5. _________________.
B: Thank you.
【每日赠言】
God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。
【学习目标】
总结污染的种类及危害。
【自主探究】
一、阅读1a完成表格。
二、 在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.到处_______
2.许多种污染______________
3.在许多方面___________
4.create air pollution_________
5.强光____________________
6.随着污染的减少___________
7.工业的发展___________________
8.导致高血压____________________
【小组合作】
1. Burning gas, oil, coal creates air pollution.燃烧气体、石油和煤都会造成空气污染。
create v. 造成，创造
creative adj. 创造性的
creation n. 创造；创造物
2. In the fields, farmers use too many chemicals which destroy the soil.
在地里，农民使用了太多对土壤起破坏作用的化肥和农药。
3. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.噪声太大也可能导致高血压。
high blood pressure 高血压as well 也, 还
e.g. We’re going to the party tonight. Why don’t you come along as well?
【课后练习】
( )1.Listen,there is a bird _______in the tree
A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing
( )2.Julie's father______ to London last month .He_____ there three times.
A.went;have gone
B. went,has been
C.has gone;went
( )3.Tom can speak Chinese,he can speak Japanese_______.
A.too B.also C.as well
( )4.Pollution is harmful to health,it makes people_______.
A.feel terrible
B.to feel terrible
C.feel terribly
( )5._______gas,oiland coal may cause air pollution.
A.Burn B.Burning C. Burns
( )6._______my teacher's help, I couldn't win the math competition.
A. Thanks to
B. Without
C. Because of
( )7.She encourages her son _______to college.
A. to go
B. going
C. go
( )8.In the past five years, he_____more than 10 novels.
A. writes
B. have written
C. has written
( )9.Everyone should make a contribution____ our environment.
A. to protect
B. in protecting
C. to protecting
( )10.I have ___this camera for two weeks.
A. bought
B. buy
C. had
写在最后：
期待在下方留言“每日打卡”，让我看到你们的坚持！
转发，是最好的支持
学习之路，现在开始也不晚!