仁爱版英语九年级上册同步学案Unit 1 Topic 2，转给学生看看
Unit1 Topic 2 导学案
【每日赠言】
It is never too late to learn. （活到老，学到老。）
【学习目标】
1.学习含有just, already, yet, ever 和never 的现在完成时；
2.讨论有关人口的问题；
3.引导同学们关注人口问题，树立正确的人口观念。
【自主探究】
一、 读1a，完成1b。
二、在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.一家购物中心__________________
2.不再__________________________
3.迷 路_________________________
4.倒霉_______________
5.打电话_____________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1. I have just called you, but you weren’t in.
译：__________________________________________________
点拨：call 给…打电话 be in 在家
2. I’ve never been there before, but I don’t want to go there any more.
译: ___________________________________________
总结:
现在完成时常和下列副词连用：already 多用于肯定句中或句末；yet 多用于否定句末表示“尚未，还没”，用于疑问句表示“已经”；never 用于陈述句中，表示否定，ever用于疑问句中表示“曾经”，
3. I really hate to go to such a place. ---So do I.
译：___________________________________________________
点拨：So do I. --- 倒装句，含义是：A如此，B也如此 结构是：so + be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语
练习：a. He likes playing the piano, _____________. (她也是)
b. They are interested in Chinese culture, ______________. (我们也是)
c. Tom can work out the difficult problem, ______________. (我也能)
d. He has been to Beijing before, ______________. (他弟弟也去过)
拓展：上述结构的否定形式为：Neither / Nor + be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语
表示 A不是这样，B也不是这样
练习：a. I am not good at singing, _____________. (他也不)
b. I have never been there, _____________. (他也不)
【课后练习】
I. 选用所给单词或词组填空
| already, yet, ever, never |
1. Tom has _____ finished his homework. Now he is playing football on
the playground.
2. Have you _____ been to the Great Wall?
3. She hasn’t come back ____.
4. I have ____ heard of that before. It is so strange.
5. Has he kept the book ____?
II. 补全对话
A: Hello, (1)__________________Kate?
B: Sorry, she isn’t in right now. Is that Susan speaking?
A: Yes. Who’s that?
B: This is Mike. (2)____________________?
A: Fine, thanks. Can I leave a message?
B: Of course. (3)_________________, please. I’ll go and get a pen.
(Soon Mike returns.)
B: OK, please.
A: I’d like to ask her if she will go to the English party next week. Will you please tell her to call me back when she returns?
B: No problem. (4)_________________?
A: It’s 78340631.
B: OK. Bye-bye!
A: Thanks. (5)_______________.
【每日赠言】
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.（只要有一颗意志坚强的心，没事不成。）
【学习目标】
1.继续学习现在完成时；
2.讨论世界各国的人口。
【自主探究】
一、读1a，完成1c
二、在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.发展中国家__________________
2.发达国家____________________
3.另外_________________________
4.执行_________________________
5.多么多的人口呀！_____________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1.And it is increasing by 80 million every year. 译：_________________________________
点拨：increase by 增加了…
拓展：increase to 增加到…
2.It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?
译：____________________________
思考：你能解释一下句中的两个that吗？
(1)______________________________
(2)______________________________
3.---The population problem is more serious in developing countries.
---So it is.
译：____________________________
点拨：So it is. ，含义是：的确如此 结构是：so + 主语 + be / 助动词 / 情态动词
练习：a.--- I think Tom can work out the problem. --- So he can.
译：______________________________
b.--- It’s a fine day today.
---___________. (的确是这样)
c.--- They have just finished their homework.
--- ___________. (的确是这样)
【课后练习】
1. 阅读对话，用所给动词的适当形式填空
A: Where (1)_____ you ____ (go) this morning?
B: I (2)______(go) to a shopping center.
A: (3)_____ you ____ (buy) anything?
B: No, I bought nothing. There (4)_____ (be) too many people in the shop.
My son got lost in the shopping center.
A: Really? Have you (5)____ (find)him yet?
B: Yes, I have. I really hate shopping. There are too many people.
A: That’s true. What happened to your son?
B: I (6)______ (take) him shopping with me. He moved faster than me. A few minutes later, I didn’t (7)_____(know) where he was. He was lost.
A: (8)_____ (be) he afraid?
B: Of course. He (9)_____ still _____(cry) when I (10)_____ (find) him. He said he didn’t want to go shopping again.
2. 选择能替代画线部分的正确答案
1. We Chinese must control the fast increasing of the population.
A. developing
B. improving
C. becoming
D. growing
2. China has the largest population in the world.
A. most
B. more
C. smallest
D. biggest
3. Over five thousand people went to the museum last week.
A. Nearly
B. Less than
C. About
D. More than
4. ---I really hate to go shopping because of too many people in the shop.
---So do I.
A. Do I so
B. I do so
C. Me, too
D. I do
【每日赠言】
Difficult the first time, easy the second. 一回生，二回熟。
【学习目标】
1.继续学习现在完成时；
2.继续讨论有关人口增长的问题；
3.引导学生树立正确的人口观念。
【自主探究】
一、读1a，完成1b， 1c
二、 在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.五分之一_____________________
2.更少的生活空间_______________
3.到目前为止____________________
4.采取措施做某事________________
5.be known as…__________________
6.work well in doing…_____________
7.多亏了这个政策_________________
8.一条很长的路要走_______________
9.五分之二的…_____________________
10.处理______________________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1.…and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China.
译：____________________________
点拨：one fifth --- 五分之一
分数表达口诀：
分子基数词，分母序数词， 分子大于一，分母用复数 |
试一试：
1/2________________
1/3________________
2/3________________
3/4________________
特殊情况：
(a) half_____________ / a quarter____________
拓展：几分之几的… 分数 + of +名词
练习：a. Two fifths of the students ________ (be) from Europe.
译:____________________________
b. Two fifths of water ________ (be) from the river.
译: ____________________________
2. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier.
译：___________________________
点拨：crowded --- 拥挤的 heavier --- 更繁重的
思考：much修饰________
3.So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population.
译：__________________________
点拨：so far ---到目前为止, 常与现在完成时一起使用
练习：a. So far, I __________ (make) several good friends in my school.
b. So far, China __________ (have) the largest population in the world.
4.It has worked well in controlling China’s population.
译：________________________________
点拨：work well in (doing) sth. 在做某事方面很有成效
区别：do well in _______________= be good at…
【课后练习】
( )1. China has a ______ population.
A. many
B. much
C. lot of
D. large
( )2. ---Have you improved your English ______?
--Yes, I have. I’ve ______ improved it.
A. already; already
B. already; yet
C. yet; already
D. yet; yet
( )3. There are ______ students in our school.
A. three thousands
B. three thousands of
C. three thousand of
D. three thousand
( )4. ---Jenny always helps others.
--- ______.
A. So is she
B. So she is
C. So does she
D. So she does
( )5. --- I find it very important to learn English well.
--- _____________.
A. So I am.
B. So do I.
C. So is it.
D. So am I.
【每日赠言】
All things are difficult before they are easy. （凡事必先难后易。）
【学习目标】
1.复习巩固现在完成时；
2.了解中国和加拿大不同的城镇生活；
【自主探究】
在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1. 少于......________________
2. 被...... 环绕_________________
3.亲近自然______________________
4.小心_______________________
5.阻止做某事____________________
6.互相帮助__________________________
7.遥远______________________________
8.中国的首都________________________
9.有着悠久的历史____________________
10.名胜古迹_________________________
【小组合作】
在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1. I live in a small mountain town called Fairmont.
译：_____________________________
点拨：called Fairmont 过去分词短语作后置定语，还可以替换为:_____
练习：那个名叫Jim的男孩是我弟弟。The boy _______ _________ is my brother.
2. The small town is surrounded by trees. 小城四周绿树环绕。
点拨：be surrounded by .... 意为“被......所环绕”，是被动结构（be 动词+ 动词的过去
的分词形式）。
如：那座城市四面环山。 The city ______ __________ _______ mountains.
3. They are careful with garbage and discourage cutting trees.
他们小心处理垃圾，而且禁止砍树。
点拨：（1）be careful with ….“小心……”。
如：小心，油漆未干。______ __________ _______ the wet paint.
（2）discourage 意为“阻止；使气馁”，其反义词为encourage，意为“鼓励”，
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。
【课后练习】
( )1. Edison is known _____ a great inventor.
A. for
B. as
C. in
D. on
( )2. _____ of the students are boys in our school.
A. Two third
B. Two threes
C. Two thirds
D. Second three
( )3. _____ your help, I made great progress in math.
A. Thanks for
B. Thanks to
C. Thank to
D. Thank for
( )4. ---Have you found your lost book_____?
---No, I haven’t.
A. already
B. yet
C. still
D. once
( )5.The one-child policy has _____ controlling China’s population .
A. been good at
B. done well in
C. taken care of
D. worked well in
( )6. ---Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?
---Yes, I ____ there last Sunday.
A. went
B. have been
C. have gone
D. go
( )7. ---John sings well in our school.
---_________ my best friend Henry.
A. Neither does
B. So is
C. Neither is
D. So does
Unit1 Topic 2 话题测试
一、词汇：(A)根据句意和首字母，填入所缺的单词：
1. China has the largest p_______ in the world.
2. There are too many people in the shopping center. It’s too c______.
3. India and China are d_______ countries.
4. My grandfather and my grandmother are a happy c_______.
5. Not all Chinese families can o______ their children good education.
(A) 根据汉语意思，填入所缺的单词：
1. We must ________ ___________ ______(采取措施)protect our environment.
2. Our teachers are ________ ________(对……要求严格) us.
3. In the past, most families had ______ _______(至少)three or four children.
4. Sue has to drive for ______ _______ ______(好几个)hours to get to the store.
5. Bad luck! We _______ _______(走失)and couldn’t find each other.
6. Great changes have _______ ________(发生) in China recently.
7. It isn’t easy for us ________ __________ _______(执行)this plan.
8. Because of the large population, we are ________ ______(缺少)energy and water.
(C) 从方框中选择正确的词并用其适当形式填空
| Few, look for, Europe, find, small |
1. My father has been to many ________ countries, such as Germany, Great Britain and so on.
2. The population of India is _________ than that of China.
3. There are ________ students in Class 1 than in Class 2.
4. It’s difficult for people ________ a good job nowadays.
5. Tom ______ his purse everywhere but he still doesn’t know where it is.
二、重点句型和语法：
（1）区分1. so+助动词+主语；2.so+主语+助动词；3.neither+助动词+主语 的用法
A. 请分别写出以上三种结构的用法：
1.___________________
2.___________________
3.___________________
B. 将下列句子补充完整：
1. Tom likes flying kites. _________ ________ ________.(凯特也是)
2. Lucy has never been to hawaii. _______ ______ ______.(我也没去过)
3. Bob caught a thief yesterday. ________ _______ _______.(他的确是)
(B) （2）现在完成时态。用括号中词的适当形式填空：
1. I ________ already ___________(borrow) a dictionary from him.
2. _______ Tom __________(finish) his homework yet?
3. _______ they ever __________(travel) to Hainan Island?
4.They ________ never ________(have) a food festival.
5. My little sister ______ just _______(come) back from school.
6. In recent years, China _____________(change) a lot.
7. ________ you _________ (hear) from him recently?
8. ______ the Smiths _________(live) here before?
9. In the last 2 years, Tom _____________ (change) a lot.
三、按要求改写下列句子：
1. China has a population of 1.3 billion. (划线提问)
_______ ______ _________ of China?
2. China has a large population than India.(同义句)
The ______ _____ India ______ ______ than _____ of China.
3. This book seems very interesting. (同义句) _____ _____ _____ this book is very interesting.
4. China has taken greatly in recent years. (同义句)
Great changes _________ ________ ________ _________.
5.If you can’t finish the work, you won’t go to bed. (同义句)
You won’t go to bed ________ you can finish the work.
四、选择填空：
( )1.----I went swimming last Sunday.
----_______. I like it very much.
A. So I do.
B. So I did.
C. So do I.
D. So did I
( )2.----We have never been to the Great Wall.
--- ______
A. So I have
B. So have I
C. Neither I have
D. Neither have I
( )3.They have done ______ of the work. They will finish the rest soon.
A. two three
B. two third
C. two thirds
D. second three
( )4.----Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?
---Yes, I ____ there last Sunday.
A. went
B.have been
C. have gone
D. go
( )5. The world’s population is growing_______.
A. fast and fast
B. more and more fast
C. faster and faster
D. slower and slower
( )6. The students should learn ______ from books _____ from life.
A. so, as
B. both, and
C. either, or
D. neither, nor
( )7.----Have you practiced your spoken English ____?
----Yes, I have. I’ve____practiced it.
A. already, already
B. already, yet
C. yet, already
D. yet, yet
( )8. Doing eye exercises works well in _____ our eyesight.
A. to protect
B. protecting
C. protected
D. protects
( )9.---- What are you going to do this summer? ----I _____ yet.
A. haven’t decided
B. won’t decide
C. have decided
D. didn’t decide
( )10. We are short ____ energy and water ______ too much population.
A. of, because
B. in, because of
C. in, because
D. of, because of
写在最后：
期待在下方留言“每日打卡”，让我看到你们的坚持！
转发，是最好的支持
学习之路，现在开始也不晚!