UNStudio | 深圳歌剧院竞赛方案
∆ Video © UNStudio, produced by Atchain
“我们希望深圳歌剧院不仅是一个可以提供室内表演的公共空间，更是一个以文化地标的身份融入到整个城市之中的建筑。UNStudio站在城市宏观战略思维的角度，将深圳歌剧院的各个功能有序布局，营造出一个自然流畅的文化演绎公共空间。” - UNStudio 创始人/首席建筑师Ben van Berkel 。
“UNStudio’s proposal for the Shenzhen Opera House presents a fully integrated urban gesture. Not only does it provide multiple spaces for indoor performances, but it brings the theatre of the opera to an urban level. By dispersing various functions across the site, we created a fluid landscape of public performance.” Ben van Berkel, Founder and Principal Architect, UNStudio.
UNStudio于2020年2月入围深圳歌剧院国际竞赛。项目位于深圳湾畔，滨海休闲带公园之上，呈半岛状伸入海中，设计范围17.5公顷，建筑高度57.8米。
UNStudio was shortlisted to participate in the international competition for the Shenzhen Opera House in February 2020. The project is located at the top of Shenzhen Bay Park at the south end of Shekou Bay highway Bridge. The design scope was 17.5 hectares, with a building height of 57.8 meters.
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Atchain
“公共性“是我们设计深圳歌剧院时始终秉持的理念。我们认为，是有品质的公共场所，或者是公共场所拥有的”公共性“让空间、场所和人们聚集在一起，从而创造了公共文化空间。" - UNStudio合伙人Hannes Pfau。
“Our team’s vision for the Shenzhen Opera House is rooted on the idea of “publicness”. We believed it is the quality or state of being public or being owned by the public that brings spaces, sites, and individuals together to create culture.” – said Hannes Pfau, Partner of UNStudio.
深圳歌剧院致力于成为世界级的艺术殿堂，国际文化交流的新平台和深圳市高品质滨海文化艺术的客厅。建成后将成为深圳大湾区艺术文化的新地标。
As a new icon for future Shenzhen and a landmark in the Greater Bay Area, Shenzhen Opera House aims to become a world-class art facility, a new international platform for cultural exchanges, and a quality coastal art parlour for citizens.
未来的歌剧院是沿海文化带的核心建筑，镶嵌在一个充满活力的滨海区公园地带。整个项目旨在塑造一个临山面海，活力四射，海域视野宽阔的公共文化景观公园带，供人们开展丰富多彩的文化活动，使该地区成为一个具有国际声誉的活力海湾区。
The Opera House will be the core building along a coastal cultural belt, creating a new vibrant area for community and parkland. The goal is to shape a seaside landscape-featuring mountain and sea views, to generate dynamic public and cultural activities, and make the area a vibrant bay area of international repute.
愿景 | Vision
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Devisual
深圳歌剧院是当地规划的“新时代十大文化设施”中最重要的文化项目，在深圳湾海岸线上具有特殊的地位。
Being the most important cultural project among the “Ten Major Cultural Facilities in the New Era” planned by the local authorities, the site of the Shenzhen Opera House occupies a unique position along the costal line of the Shenzhen Bay.
我们认为，位置优越，愿景宏伟的项目，应与具有伟大思想的人们建立联系。我们的策略是创造各种多样的公共空间，邀请人们共同参与、展开互动，进行体验，让人们以独特和令人兴奋的方式探索深圳文化。
We believe that a great site with an ambitious brief needs to be connected to the people with a grand idea. Our strategy for the site centers on creating a variety of unique and varied public spaces where people are invited to engage, interact, and experience the site and grow Shenzhen’s culture in unique and exciting ways.
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Atchain
深圳歌剧院试图将独特的滨海环境，优美的山景绿带，精彩的文化体验共同融入到这一世界级的文化场所，从而将大自然和文化艺术带入人们的日常生活。
By blending the unique coastal environment, the green necklace and the public experience into a world-class venue for the Arts, the Shenzhen Opera is trying to bring nature and culture into people’s daily lives.
我们巧妙地将不同性质和功能的公共及半公共区域布置在关键楼层和重点区域。通过这种方式，可以让整个场所全天处于活跃状态，公众可以展开各种体验。
We have strategically placed public and semi-public areas of different character and purpose across key levels and zones of the project. In this way we guarantee that the entirety of the site is activated throughout the day and that the public can have a variety of unique experiences across the site.
旅程 | Journeys
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Atchain
歌剧是一种以讲故事为特色的文化艺术表演形式。同样，剧院中作为社交空间的门厅和广场正如剧院的舞台，将人们汇集在一起，由此开启不同的旅程体验。我们设计的旅程体验有五种，分别满足家庭、剧院观众、表演者及后勤人员、户外娱乐用户和商业用户的体验需求。
Opera is well known as a cultural performance to tell stories. Likewise, the social spaces of foyers and plazas bring people together, promote social activity, and connect journeys and stories. There are five main user groups we designed specific journeys for: families, theatre visitors, performers and BOH staff, outdoor recreation users, and commercial users.
表演根植于文化，表演本身的魅力远超文化场景本身。我们的设计尽可能的为各种类型各种级别的表演者提供可以展现的舞台，包括哑剧、街头表演、舞蹈表演以及所有类型的表演艺术形式，让每一位表演者可以在此找到他们可展现和表演的空间和场所。
Performance is deeply rooted in culture and goes beyond high-end cultural scenarios. Our proposal celebrates performances at all levels. Pantomime, street singers, dancers and all type of performing artists find a place in our design.
另一个非常重要的设计考虑因素是商业逻辑。我们清楚地意识到文化公共场所是需要商业功能来激活的。为此，我们提出了商业“旅行”体验设计理念，在各个剧院之间和艺术街沿线设置咖啡馆、餐饮和购物商品店。每个功能区的商铺各具特色，多种多样，从小型固定餐饮店，灵活移动商铺到滨海体验餐厅等一应俱全。
Meanwhile, a very important aspect of our proposal lies in its commercial logic. Well aware of the need for this typology to activate the rest of the programme, we have carefully placed commercial journeys that include cafes, dining and shopping experiences in between the theatres and along the Art Street. Each commercial zone capitalizes on different qualities, allowing for a variety of commercial uses, from small dining and pop-up shops to waterfront destination dining experiences.
地标 | Identity
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Atchain
站在海上远眺深圳湾畔，深圳歌剧院建筑与其身后的自然山脉和眼前的流动海面遥想呼应，浑然一体。我们在构思概念之初就试图通过设计手法绘制一幅建筑与清晰山脊线和流动水际线自然共生的画卷。
From the water level, the building enters into a dialogue with the natural elements of the site - the water and mountains. The building seeks to harmonize with these elements by drawing from the strong lines of the mountain ridge and the flowing water of the bay.
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Devisual
∆ Rendering © UNStudio, produced by Atchain
当您漫步在建筑周围，深圳歌剧院犹如一个连续的动态天际线。建筑起伏的轮廓线如山峰似海浪。每个线条都像经过精心设计一般，为深圳湾畔赋予了独特的身份和地位。每个剧院既独具特色，又可以作为整体的一部分，形成有机的整体。
As you move around the building, it provides a continuously animated skyline. The building roof rises and falls like the peaks of the mountains and waves. Every angle is specially designed to give a unique identity to the buildings on the site and to showcase each theatre individually, yet connected as an ensemble.
这一优雅的天际线与深圳湾畔自然美景有机融合，创造出独特的品牌标识。无论是人们直观的视觉效果还是商业品牌效应，深圳歌剧院与山与海自然融合所打造的独特自然景观，必然成为深圳湾畔的主角。
The skyline combined with the natural beauty of the site provides a unique branding identity. Whether through visual media or in commercial branding, the building’s relationship to the mountains and the sea becomes the defining feature of the Shenzhen Opera House.
联合体单位：广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司
Consortium : GuangDong Architecctural Design & Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
顾问 Consultants
声学顾问：Performing Arts, Efterklang™
Acoustic Consultant: Performing Arts, Efterklang™
剧院规划顾问：The Space Factory
Theatre Planning Consultant: The Space Factory
媒体查询 Media Inquiry
UNStudio
Karen Murphy
+31 (20) 5702040
k.murphy@unstudio.com
UNStudio Asia
Emma Wang
+86 (21) 63405088
e.wang@unstudio.com